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SYV_CHLTB
ID   SYV_CHLTB               Reviewed;         939 AA.
AC   B0BBT3;
DT   22-SEP-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   26-FEB-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 85.
DE   RecName: Full=Valine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
DE            EC=6.1.1.9 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
DE   AltName: Full=Valyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
DE            Short=ValRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
GN   Name=valS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}; OrderedLocusNames=CTLon_0550;
OS   Chlamydia trachomatis serovar L2b (strain UCH-1/proctitis).
OC   Bacteria; Chlamydiae; Chlamydiales; Chlamydiaceae;
OC   Chlamydia/Chlamydophila group; Chlamydia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=471473;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=UCH-1/proctitis;
RX   PubMed=18032721; DOI=10.1101/gr.7020108;
RA   Thomson N.R., Holden M.T.G., Carder C., Lennard N., Lockey S.J., Marsh P.,
RA   Skipp P., O'Connor C.D., Goodhead I., Norbertzcak H., Harris B., Ormond D.,
RA   Rance R., Quail M.A., Parkhill J., Stephens R.S., Clarke I.N.;
RT   "Chlamydia trachomatis: genome sequence analysis of lymphogranuloma
RT   venereum isolates.";
RL   Genome Res. 18:161-171(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of valine to tRNA(Val). As ValRS can
CC       inadvertently accommodate and process structurally similar amino acids
CC       such as threonine, to avoid such errors, it has a 'posttransfer'
CC       editing activity that hydrolyzes mischarged Thr-tRNA(Val) in a tRNA-
CC       dependent manner. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-valine + tRNA(Val) = AMP + diphosphate + L-valyl-
CC         tRNA(Val); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10704, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9672, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9708, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57762,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78537, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.9;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: ValRS has two distinct active sites: one for aminoacylation and
CC       one for editing. The misactivated threonine is translocated from the
CC       active site to the editing site. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The C-terminal coiled-coil domain is crucial for aminoacylation
CC       activity. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       ValS type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
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DR   EMBL; AM884177; CAP06948.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012263637.1; NC_010280.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B0BBT3; -.
DR   SMR; B0BBT3; -.
DR   KEGG; ctl:CTLon_0550; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_001493_0_2_0; -.
DR   OMA; FATKLWN; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000794; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0002161; F:aminoacyl-tRNA editing activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004832; F:valine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006438; P:valyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd07962; Anticodon_Ia_Val; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.287.380; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 2.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.740.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_02004; Val_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR002300; aa-tRNA-synth_Ia.
DR   InterPro; IPR033705; Anticodon_Ia_Val.
DR   InterPro; IPR013155; M/V/L/I-tRNA-synth_anticd-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR010978; tRNA-bd_arm.
DR   InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR037118; Val-tRNA_synth_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR019499; Val-tRNA_synth_tRNA-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR009008; Val/Leu/Ile-tRNA-synth_edit.
DR   InterPro; IPR002303; Valyl-tRNA_ligase.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11946; PTHR11946; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF08264; Anticodon_1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00133; tRNA-synt_1; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF10458; Val_tRNA-synt_C; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00986; TRNASYNTHVAL.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46589; SSF46589; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47323; SSF47323; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50677; SSF50677; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00422; valS; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Coiled coil; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..939
FT                   /note="Valine--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000216264"
FT   COILED          874..939
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004"
FT   MOTIF           47..57
FT                   /note="'HIGH' region"
FT   MOTIF           563..567
FT                   /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT   BINDING         566
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004"
SQ   SEQUENCE   939 AA;  107113 MW;  E7E157205374EDE4 CRC64;
     MNEDQFPKAY DPKSSETGVY SFWERSGMFV ANASSEKPAY SIVMPPPNVT GILHMGHALV
     NTLQDTLIRY KRMQGFEVCW VPGTDHAGIA TQTVVERHLK ASLGKRRTDF SREEFLKHVW
     DWKEKSQNVI LSQLRQLGCS CDWSRQRFTM DPGANRAVKK AFKILFDKGV IYRGYYLVNW
     DPILQTALAD DEVEYEERDG WLYYIRYQVV NSEEFITVAT TRPETLLGDT AIAVSPEDQR
     YSHLIGAKVV VPFVNREIPI IGDFSVDASF GTGAVKITPA HDKDDYKTGM NHQLPMINIL
     TPTGEINENG GIFTGLSREV ARENIITSLE ALGLFVKKEA YSSRVGVSYR SGAIIEPYLS
     KQWFVSVDSF RDSLREFVNS EEIRIFPPEF VRNYLTWVNN LKDWCISRQL WWGHRIPVWH
     NKHDENVICF DGEGGPEEVM RDPESWYQDP DVLDTWFSSG LWPLTCFGWP DEDSLDLKKF
     YPTAVLVTGH DILFFWVTRM VLMCSAMVDT EPFSDVFLHG LIFGKSYREY DEKGEWFYVS
     GERKRDYDKG KALPKNVVAK WEKLSKSKGN VIDPIEMIEA YGADAVRLTL CSCANRGEQI
     DLDYRLFEEY KNFINKLWNG ARFIFGHISE LTSRDLEEGV NQDLLGLEDF YILDRFNELL
     DLIDGHYNCY SFDKIASLAY DFFKNDLCST YLEIIKPTLF GKQGSDQQRA TKRKLLATLL
     INILGVLHPI VPYITETLFQ KLKATLGTVE NGKGDSVTGH AVSMLRSEAC MVAEYPKPIH
     VAFPQGLRES FGIAERLVYT IRNIRGEMQL DPREPLQAFV ISSEKKELVD VCIPIMCALG
     GVKTVEQLAE APKDSIFSLG VVEGIQVGVI LPPEHLAKER VRLEKEKTRL EKSIDSVSKL
     LASEDFRTRA NPSLVQAKKD SLRNSQRELQ SILDKLASL
 
 
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