SYV_DESPS
ID SYV_DESPS Reviewed; 887 AA.
AC Q6AMA0;
DT 07-MAR-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 13-SEP-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 110.
DE RecName: Full=Valine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
DE EC=6.1.1.9 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
DE AltName: Full=Valyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
DE Short=ValRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
GN Name=valS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}; OrderedLocusNames=DP1796;
OS Desulfotalea psychrophila (strain LSv54 / DSM 12343).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Deltaproteobacteria; Desulfobacterales;
OC Desulfocapsaceae; Desulfotalea.
OX NCBI_TaxID=177439;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 12343 / LSv54;
RX PubMed=15305914; DOI=10.1111/j.1462-2920.2004.00665.x;
RA Rabus R., Ruepp A., Frickey T., Rattei T., Fartmann B., Stark M., Bauer M.,
RA Zibat A., Lombardot T., Becker I., Amann J., Gellner K., Teeling H.,
RA Leuschner W.D., Gloeckner F.-O., Lupas A.N., Amann R., Klenk H.-P.;
RT "The genome of Desulfotalea psychrophila, a sulfate-reducing bacterium from
RT permanently cold Arctic sediments.";
RL Environ. Microbiol. 6:887-902(2004).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of valine to tRNA(Val). As ValRS can
CC inadvertently accommodate and process structurally similar amino acids
CC such as threonine, to avoid such errors, it has a 'posttransfer'
CC editing activity that hydrolyzes mischarged Thr-tRNA(Val) in a tRNA-
CC dependent manner. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-valine + tRNA(Val) = AMP + diphosphate + L-valyl-
CC tRNA(Val); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10704, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9672, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9708, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57762,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78537, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.9;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: ValRS has two distinct active sites: one for aminoacylation and
CC one for editing. The misactivated threonine is translocated from the
CC active site to the editing site. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The C-terminal coiled-coil domain is crucial for aminoacylation
CC activity. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC ValS type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; CR522870; CAG36525.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011189037.1; NC_006138.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q6AMA0; -.
DR SMR; Q6AMA0; -.
DR STRING; 177439.DP1796; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAG36525; CAG36525; DP1796.
DR KEGG; dps:DP1796; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0525; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_001493_0_2_7; -.
DR OMA; FATKLWN; -.
DR OrthoDB; 32262at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000602; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0002161; F:aminoacyl-tRNA editing activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004832; F:valine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006438; P:valyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd07962; Anticodon_Ia_Val; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.287.380; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 3.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.740.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_02004; Val_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR002300; aa-tRNA-synth_Ia.
DR InterPro; IPR033705; Anticodon_Ia_Val.
DR InterPro; IPR013155; M/V/L/I-tRNA-synth_anticd-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR010978; tRNA-bd_arm.
DR InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR037118; Val-tRNA_synth_C_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR019499; Val-tRNA_synth_tRNA-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR009008; Val/Leu/Ile-tRNA-synth_edit.
DR InterPro; IPR002303; Valyl-tRNA_ligase.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11946; PTHR11946; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08264; Anticodon_1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00133; tRNA-synt_1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF10458; Val_tRNA-synt_C; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00986; TRNASYNTHVAL.
DR SUPFAM; SSF46589; SSF46589; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47323; SSF47323; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50677; SSF50677; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00422; valS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Coiled coil; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..887
FT /note="Valine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000224473"
FT COILED 814..887
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004"
FT MOTIF 48..58
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT MOTIF 527..531
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT BINDING 530
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004"
SQ SEQUENCE 887 AA; 101010 MW; 03D6FAD493EB6471 CRC64;
MAQDSLLSKG YEFADVEEKW LSRWHKQNAF ATKMEDGKDA FSIVIPPPNV TGVLHVGHAL
NNTLQDILVR YHRMCGDNTM WIPGTDHAGI ATQNVVERQL ATEGKGRHDL GREAFIERVW
KWREDKGGTI VNQLKKIGSS CDWERERFTM DEGLSTSVRE VFVRLYKEGL IYKGDYIVNW
CPRCQTALAD DEVEHEDSKG KLYHIRYPFA DGSGSVVIAT TRPETMPGDT AIAVHPDDER
YAHLGEIGIK LPLTDRILPV VFDHHVEKDF GTGALKVTPS HDRNDYEIGI RHGLDLCKVI
DEKGMMNDNA GKYAGLDRFE CRKQIVEDLR EQGYLVEIED YDHAVGHCYR CKTVIEPTTS
LQWFVSVKPL AAKAVDAVRD GQINIYPKTW YNTFYSWMDN IRDWCISRQI WWGHRIPAWS
CADCGELIVE TEDPTSCPKC GSSKLSQETD VLDTWFSSAL WPFSTMGWPE NTKELQTFYP
TSVLITSFDI LFFWVARMMM MGLHLMDEVP FKDVYLHALV RDKHGKKMSK STGNVIDPLE
IMAQYGTDSM RFTLTAFAAQ GREIKLDEDR IEGYRHFINK IWNAARFAQM HIGDCDDSIR
VAVETPKDLA LGHRWILSRT AKLVEGIHRS LRGYLFNEVA SLNYQFIWKE FCDWYLEWIK
SDLFSDDLVA RDQARGCLMV VLETILKTLH PITPFVTEEI WSVLPGERGF LATSAFPEVR
EEWKDEEAEA EMELLMGIIT GIRNIRSEAE VHPSTKINAT VICHDSKRAD IIRSYTSGIS
DMTRLEGFTV VAEAEKPADA ATYIYNDIEI FVPLAGLVDI EAELEKLSRE RKKVEAKLKQ
INGKLGNAKF LAGAPEAVVA KVTGEKEELD AKLAKIDEAS DRLKKLS
