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SYV_NITOC
ID   SYV_NITOC               Reviewed;         929 AA.
AC   Q3JC50;
DT   07-MAR-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   08-NOV-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 97.
DE   RecName: Full=Valine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
DE            EC=6.1.1.9 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
DE   AltName: Full=Valyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
DE            Short=ValRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
GN   Name=valS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}; OrderedLocusNames=Noc_1091;
OS   Nitrosococcus oceani (strain ATCC 19707 / BCRC 17464 / JCM 30415 / NCIMB
OS   11848 / C-107).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Chromatiales; Chromatiaceae;
OC   Nitrosococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=323261;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 19707 / BCRC 17464 / JCM 30415 / NCIMB 11848 / C-107;
RX   PubMed=16957257; DOI=10.1128/aem.00463-06;
RA   Klotz M.G., Arp D.J., Chain P.S.G., El-Sheikh A.F., Hauser L.J.,
RA   Hommes N.G., Larimer F.W., Malfatti S.A., Norton J.M., Poret-Peterson A.T.,
RA   Vergez L.M., Ward B.B.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of the marine, chemolithoautotrophic, ammonia-
RT   oxidizing bacterium Nitrosococcus oceani ATCC 19707.";
RL   Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 72:6299-6315(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of valine to tRNA(Val). As ValRS can
CC       inadvertently accommodate and process structurally similar amino acids
CC       such as threonine, to avoid such errors, it has a 'posttransfer'
CC       editing activity that hydrolyzes mischarged Thr-tRNA(Val) in a tRNA-
CC       dependent manner. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-valine + tRNA(Val) = AMP + diphosphate + L-valyl-
CC         tRNA(Val); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10704, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9672, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9708, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57762,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78537, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.9;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: ValRS has two distinct active sites: one for aminoacylation and
CC       one for editing. The misactivated threonine is translocated from the
CC       active site to the editing site. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The C-terminal coiled-coil domain is crucial for aminoacylation
CC       activity. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       ValS type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000127; ABA57596.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_002809071.1; NC_007484.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q3JC50; -.
DR   SMR; Q3JC50; -.
DR   STRING; 323261.Noc_1091; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q3JC50; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABA57596; ABA57596; Noc_1091.
DR   KEGG; noc:Noc_1091; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0525; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_001493_0_2_6; -.
DR   OMA; FATKLWN; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 32262at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006838; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0002161; F:aminoacyl-tRNA editing activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004832; F:valine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006438; P:valyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd07962; Anticodon_Ia_Val; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.287.380; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 2.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.740.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_02004; Val_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR002300; aa-tRNA-synth_Ia.
DR   InterPro; IPR033705; Anticodon_Ia_Val.
DR   InterPro; IPR013155; M/V/L/I-tRNA-synth_anticd-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR010978; tRNA-bd_arm.
DR   InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR037118; Val-tRNA_synth_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR019499; Val-tRNA_synth_tRNA-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR009008; Val/Leu/Ile-tRNA-synth_edit.
DR   InterPro; IPR002303; Valyl-tRNA_ligase.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11946; PTHR11946; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF08264; Anticodon_1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00133; tRNA-synt_1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF10458; Val_tRNA-synt_C; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00986; TRNASYNTHVAL.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46589; SSF46589; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47323; SSF47323; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50677; SSF50677; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00422; valS; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Coiled coil; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..929
FT                   /note="Valine--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000224518"
FT   COILED          855..926
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004"
FT   MOTIF           40..50
FT                   /note="'HIGH' region"
FT   MOTIF           522..526
FT                   /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT   BINDING         525
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004"
SQ   SEQUENCE   929 AA;  106475 MW;  E4C8A3B0D87B7475 CRC64;
     MDKNYNPQAI EQYWYQIWEQ KGYFTPQGKD SSYCIMIPPP NVTGHLHMGH AFQSTIMDAL
     IRYHRMRGDD TLWQVGADHA GIATQMVVEN QLNAEGKTRH DLGREAFIQR VWEWKEHSGG
     TITRQLRRMG TSVDWSRERF TMDEGLSQAV GEVFVRLYDE GLLYRGKRLV NWDSVLHTAI
     SDLEVISEEE NSHLWHMRYP LSDGSGHLVV ATTRPETMLG DTAVAVHPED PRYQHLIGKT
     VALPLTDRTI PVIADDYVEP EFGSGCVKIT PAHDFNDYEV GQRHGLPFIN IFTVDASLNE
     NVPERYRNLD RFEARKLVVA DLEAAGLLEK IEDHKLMVPR GDRSRTVIEP YLTDQWFVKT
     APLAEPAIQA VENGQIRFIP ENWNKIYFEW MRNIQDWCIS RQIWWGHRIP AWYDPEGKIY
     VAPTETQARQ KYNLPPDLPL EQDPDVLDTW FSSALWPFST LGWPEDTSLL RAFYPTSVLV
     TGFDIIFFWV ARMIMMGLKF TGEVPFHEVY IHGLVRDAEG QKMSKSKGNV LDPLDLIDGI
     DLETLVTKRT GGLMQPAMAK RIEKATRKEF PQGIPSFGCD ALRFTFAILA TRGRDIRFDL
     GRIEGYRNFC NKLWNAARYV LINVSSEISV ERQGKPEQAE ENLMLGAPER WIISRFHSTT
     QEVIEGIENY RFDRVAQAIY NFTWNEYCDW YLELSKPVLN NPASPEAAKR RTRHTLVHVL
     EALLRLAHPI IPFITEEIWQ QVGPLAGRQG KTIMLQPYPQ PEIDKIDEDA VAEIEWVIAF
     VTGVRSIRSQ MNIAPGKPIP LLLQAGKAHD RTRLESNQKF LAALAKLDSI QWLKDETPPP
     AATALVDELK LLIPLAGLID KEAELKRLDR EMQRMRKDLA RVQGKLANSN YVERAPAEIV
     AKERQRAQEV TAALSTLEQQ HAEITDLNP
 
 
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