SYV_PSELT
ID SYV_PSELT Reviewed; 861 AA.
AC A8F8Q3;
DT 05-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 13-NOV-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 81.
DE RecName: Full=Valine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
DE EC=6.1.1.9 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
DE AltName: Full=Valyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
DE Short=ValRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
GN Name=valS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}; OrderedLocusNames=Tlet_1983;
OS Pseudothermotoga lettingae (strain ATCC BAA-301 / DSM 14385 / NBRC 107922 /
OS TMO) (Thermotoga lettingae).
OC Bacteria; Thermotogae; Thermotogales; Thermotogaceae; Pseudothermotoga.
OX NCBI_TaxID=416591;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC BAA-301 / DSM 14385 / NBRC 107922 / TMO;
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E.,
RA Tice H., Pitluck S., Foster B., Bruce D., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M.,
RA Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Mikhailova N., Nelson K., Gogarten J.P., Noll K.,
RA Richardson P.;
RT "Complete sequence of Thermotoga lettingae TMO.";
RL Submitted (AUG-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of valine to tRNA(Val). As ValRS can
CC inadvertently accommodate and process structurally similar amino acids
CC such as threonine, to avoid such errors, it has a 'posttransfer'
CC editing activity that hydrolyzes mischarged Thr-tRNA(Val) in a tRNA-
CC dependent manner. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-valine + tRNA(Val) = AMP + diphosphate + L-valyl-
CC tRNA(Val); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10704, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9672, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9708, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57762,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78537, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.9;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: ValRS has two distinct active sites: one for aminoacylation and
CC one for editing. The misactivated threonine is translocated from the
CC active site to the editing site. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The C-terminal coiled-coil domain is crucial for aminoacylation
CC activity. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC ValS type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
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DR EMBL; CP000812; ABV34537.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012004013.1; NC_009828.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A8F8Q3; -.
DR SMR; A8F8Q3; -.
DR STRING; 416591.Tlet_1983; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABV34537; ABV34537; Tlet_1983.
DR KEGG; tle:Tlet_1983; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0525; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_001493_0_2_0; -.
DR OMA; FATKLWN; -.
DR OrthoDB; 32262at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002016; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0002161; F:aminoacyl-tRNA editing activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004832; F:valine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006438; P:valyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd07962; Anticodon_Ia_Val; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.287.380; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 2.
DR HAMAP; MF_02004; Val_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR002300; aa-tRNA-synth_Ia.
DR InterPro; IPR033705; Anticodon_Ia_Val.
DR InterPro; IPR013155; M/V/L/I-tRNA-synth_anticd-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR010978; tRNA-bd_arm.
DR InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR037118; Val-tRNA_synth_C_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR019499; Val-tRNA_synth_tRNA-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR009008; Val/Leu/Ile-tRNA-synth_edit.
DR InterPro; IPR002303; Valyl-tRNA_ligase.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11946; PTHR11946; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08264; Anticodon_1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00133; tRNA-synt_1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF10458; Val_tRNA-synt_C; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00986; TRNASYNTHVAL.
DR SUPFAM; SSF46589; SSF46589; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47323; SSF47323; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50677; SSF50677; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00422; valS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Coiled coil; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..861
FT /note="Valine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_1000070896"
FT COILED 792..861
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004"
FT MOTIF 42..52
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT MOTIF 521..525
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT BINDING 524
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004"
SQ SEQUENCE 861 AA; 100404 MW; EA35A671C85DA177 CRC64;
MNLGTRYSPE QIEKKWYERW VEKGYFAPKG SGIPFVIVIP PPNITGRIHM GHALNITLQD
ILVRYKRMRG FDTLWVPGED HAGIATQNAV ERYLESQGKS REQLGREKFI EIVWEWAKKY
RKEIRQQIET LGASVDWSRE RFTLDDGLSK AVRKVFVDLY NRGLIYRGKY MVNWCPRCQT
VLSDEEVEHI EESAKLYYVK YPFSGSNEYI VIATTRPETM LGDVAVAVNP EDERYKNISG
KTVVLPLMNR EIPIITDSYV DPEFGTGAVK ITPAHDPNDF DIAKRHSLQF IEIFDNEAKI
NENGGKYAGL DRYQARKAVL EDLEKAGFLL KVENINHAVG HCYRCDSVIE PRIMDQWFVS
MKSLSKRAIE AVENEEIRFV PERWKKVYLH WMYNIRDWCI SRQLWWGHRV PVWYCKNCNE
TIVSEIDIEE CPKCGSKSIE QDEDVLDTWF SSALWPFSTL GWPEKTEDLE KYYPTSVLVT
GFDIIFFWVA RMIIMGYQFM QKKPFTDVYI HQLIRDKHGR KMSKSLGNGI DPIDMSEKYG
TDPVRFTLAI FAAQGSDIKL DERYFDTYRK FANKIWNAAR FVLINLDNYK PQPLNELSLA
DRWILSKLQK VISVVSDAIE KYEFNIAARS LYEFFWNEFC DWYIESSKLV LNSEKKAITQ
NVLVKVLDTS LRLLHPFMPF LSEELWQNLP VHGESIVISD WPEVDVTLIN EEAEKNFEKL
VQIIRGIRNV KAEMNIPPKR NTKVYIYGET LCKEESSYIE HLSGAQISYV KEKPACCATA
FVSENQHVYV DVAGLNLQSE IKRLMKNIEK LQKEREWQLK KLSDDKFLSN APEEAISEAR
QKLSEIEDRL KILNQILGDL M