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SYV_PSELT
ID   SYV_PSELT               Reviewed;         861 AA.
AC   A8F8Q3;
DT   05-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   13-NOV-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 81.
DE   RecName: Full=Valine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
DE            EC=6.1.1.9 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
DE   AltName: Full=Valyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
DE            Short=ValRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
GN   Name=valS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}; OrderedLocusNames=Tlet_1983;
OS   Pseudothermotoga lettingae (strain ATCC BAA-301 / DSM 14385 / NBRC 107922 /
OS   TMO) (Thermotoga lettingae).
OC   Bacteria; Thermotogae; Thermotogales; Thermotogaceae; Pseudothermotoga.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=416591;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-301 / DSM 14385 / NBRC 107922 / TMO;
RG   US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA   Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E.,
RA   Tice H., Pitluck S., Foster B., Bruce D., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M.,
RA   Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Mikhailova N., Nelson K., Gogarten J.P., Noll K.,
RA   Richardson P.;
RT   "Complete sequence of Thermotoga lettingae TMO.";
RL   Submitted (AUG-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of valine to tRNA(Val). As ValRS can
CC       inadvertently accommodate and process structurally similar amino acids
CC       such as threonine, to avoid such errors, it has a 'posttransfer'
CC       editing activity that hydrolyzes mischarged Thr-tRNA(Val) in a tRNA-
CC       dependent manner. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-valine + tRNA(Val) = AMP + diphosphate + L-valyl-
CC         tRNA(Val); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10704, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9672, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9708, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57762,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78537, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.9;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: ValRS has two distinct active sites: one for aminoacylation and
CC       one for editing. The misactivated threonine is translocated from the
CC       active site to the editing site. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The C-terminal coiled-coil domain is crucial for aminoacylation
CC       activity. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       ValS type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000812; ABV34537.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012004013.1; NC_009828.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A8F8Q3; -.
DR   SMR; A8F8Q3; -.
DR   STRING; 416591.Tlet_1983; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABV34537; ABV34537; Tlet_1983.
DR   KEGG; tle:Tlet_1983; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0525; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_001493_0_2_0; -.
DR   OMA; FATKLWN; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 32262at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002016; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0002161; F:aminoacyl-tRNA editing activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004832; F:valine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006438; P:valyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd07962; Anticodon_Ia_Val; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.287.380; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 2.
DR   HAMAP; MF_02004; Val_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR002300; aa-tRNA-synth_Ia.
DR   InterPro; IPR033705; Anticodon_Ia_Val.
DR   InterPro; IPR013155; M/V/L/I-tRNA-synth_anticd-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR010978; tRNA-bd_arm.
DR   InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR037118; Val-tRNA_synth_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR019499; Val-tRNA_synth_tRNA-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR009008; Val/Leu/Ile-tRNA-synth_edit.
DR   InterPro; IPR002303; Valyl-tRNA_ligase.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11946; PTHR11946; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF08264; Anticodon_1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00133; tRNA-synt_1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF10458; Val_tRNA-synt_C; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00986; TRNASYNTHVAL.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46589; SSF46589; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47323; SSF47323; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50677; SSF50677; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00422; valS; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Coiled coil; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..861
FT                   /note="Valine--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000070896"
FT   COILED          792..861
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004"
FT   MOTIF           42..52
FT                   /note="'HIGH' region"
FT   MOTIF           521..525
FT                   /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT   BINDING         524
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004"
SQ   SEQUENCE   861 AA;  100404 MW;  EA35A671C85DA177 CRC64;
     MNLGTRYSPE QIEKKWYERW VEKGYFAPKG SGIPFVIVIP PPNITGRIHM GHALNITLQD
     ILVRYKRMRG FDTLWVPGED HAGIATQNAV ERYLESQGKS REQLGREKFI EIVWEWAKKY
     RKEIRQQIET LGASVDWSRE RFTLDDGLSK AVRKVFVDLY NRGLIYRGKY MVNWCPRCQT
     VLSDEEVEHI EESAKLYYVK YPFSGSNEYI VIATTRPETM LGDVAVAVNP EDERYKNISG
     KTVVLPLMNR EIPIITDSYV DPEFGTGAVK ITPAHDPNDF DIAKRHSLQF IEIFDNEAKI
     NENGGKYAGL DRYQARKAVL EDLEKAGFLL KVENINHAVG HCYRCDSVIE PRIMDQWFVS
     MKSLSKRAIE AVENEEIRFV PERWKKVYLH WMYNIRDWCI SRQLWWGHRV PVWYCKNCNE
     TIVSEIDIEE CPKCGSKSIE QDEDVLDTWF SSALWPFSTL GWPEKTEDLE KYYPTSVLVT
     GFDIIFFWVA RMIIMGYQFM QKKPFTDVYI HQLIRDKHGR KMSKSLGNGI DPIDMSEKYG
     TDPVRFTLAI FAAQGSDIKL DERYFDTYRK FANKIWNAAR FVLINLDNYK PQPLNELSLA
     DRWILSKLQK VISVVSDAIE KYEFNIAARS LYEFFWNEFC DWYIESSKLV LNSEKKAITQ
     NVLVKVLDTS LRLLHPFMPF LSEELWQNLP VHGESIVISD WPEVDVTLIN EEAEKNFEKL
     VQIIRGIRNV KAEMNIPPKR NTKVYIYGET LCKEESSYIE HLSGAQISYV KEKPACCATA
     FVSENQHVYV DVAGLNLQSE IKRLMKNIEK LQKEREWQLK KLSDDKFLSN APEEAISEAR
     QKLSEIEDRL KILNQILGDL M
 
 
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