SYV_RICBR
ID SYV_RICBR Reviewed; 812 AA.
AC Q1RJ74;
DT 23-JAN-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 16-MAY-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 100.
DE RecName: Full=Valine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02005};
DE EC=6.1.1.9 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02005};
DE AltName: Full=Valyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02005};
DE Short=ValRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02005};
GN Name=valS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02005}; OrderedLocusNames=RBE_0509;
OS Rickettsia bellii (strain RML369-C).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Rickettsiales;
OC Rickettsiaceae; Rickettsieae; Rickettsia; belli group.
OX NCBI_TaxID=336407;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=RML369-C;
RX PubMed=16703114; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.0020076;
RA Ogata H., La Scola B., Audic S., Renesto P., Blanc G., Robert C.,
RA Fournier P.-E., Claverie J.-M., Raoult D.;
RT "Genome sequence of Rickettsia bellii illuminates the role of amoebae in
RT gene exchanges between intracellular pathogens.";
RL PLoS Genet. 2:733-744(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of valine to tRNA(Val). As ValRS can
CC inadvertently accommodate and process structurally similar amino acids
CC such as threonine, to avoid such errors, it has a 'posttransfer'
CC editing activity that hydrolyzes mischarged Thr-tRNA(Val) in a tRNA-
CC dependent manner. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02005}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-valine + tRNA(Val) = AMP + diphosphate + L-valyl-
CC tRNA(Val); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10704, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9672, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9708, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57762,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78537, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.9;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02005};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02005}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02005}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: ValRS has two distinct active sites: one for aminoacylation and
CC one for editing. The misactivated threonine is translocated from the
CC active site to the editing site. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02005}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC ValS type 2 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02005}.
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DR EMBL; CP000087; ABE04590.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011477181.1; NC_007940.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q1RJ74; -.
DR SMR; Q1RJ74; -.
DR STRING; 336407.RBE_0509; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABE04590; ABE04590; RBE_0509.
DR KEGG; rbe:RBE_0509; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0525; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_001493_0_2_5; -.
DR OMA; RQWYIRN; -.
DR OrthoDB; 32262at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001951; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0002161; F:aminoacyl-tRNA editing activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004832; F:valine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006438; P:valyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd07962; Anticodon_Ia_Val; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 2.
DR HAMAP; MF_02005; Val_tRNA_synth_type2; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR002300; aa-tRNA-synth_Ia.
DR InterPro; IPR033705; Anticodon_Ia_Val.
DR InterPro; IPR013155; M/V/L/I-tRNA-synth_anticd-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR009008; Val/Leu/Ile-tRNA-synth_edit.
DR InterPro; IPR022874; Valine-tRNA_ligase_type_2.
DR InterPro; IPR002303; Valyl-tRNA_ligase.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11946; PTHR11946; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08264; Anticodon_1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00133; tRNA-synt_1; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00986; TRNASYNTHVAL.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47323; SSF47323; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50677; SSF50677; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00422; valS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT CHAIN 1..812
FT /note="Valine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000272363"
FT MOTIF 46..56
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT MOTIF 536..540
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT BINDING 539
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02005"
SQ SEQUENCE 812 AA; 94328 MW; 4AFE1D05DBE0D43A CRC64;
MKEFPKNYNF IESEKKWQKI WQEKQIYAYD ENIAKDETFV VDTPPPTVSG QLHIGHVYSY
TQTDFIVRFQ RMMGKNIFYP MGFDDNGLPT ERLVEKQRQV KAYNMGREEF INICNEVVAS
EEEKFRSLFN QIALSVDWNL EYQTISPLSR KISQMSFLDL VKKGEVYRNN QPILWDPVDG
TALAQADIED KEKTSFMNYI TFKTEANDEF TIATTRPELL PACVAVFYHP DDKRYQHLAG
KFAVTPLFNV KVPLLADPLV QQDKGTGLVM CCTFGDQTDI TWWKTHNLPL NTIITKKGTI
DFPHEIGIDG LKIKEARAKI IDILKEQELF VKQEEITQTV KCAERSGAPL EVLTVPQWFV
KTISHKDELL KRANELNWHP KNMKIRLDNW INAISWDWCI SRQRYFGVPF PVWYSKRIGE
EGKILYADIS QLPVDPLKDL PIGYSKYEVE PDLDVMDTWA TSSVSPQLST WGISDEFAVN
KDRHGKLFPM DLRPQAHEII RTWAFYTILK AHLHQNTLPW KNIMVSGWCL AEDRSKMSKS
KGNVLVPEKL LEQYGSDVIR YWSANSKLGA DTAYSEDVMK NGKRLVNKLW NAAKFVSQHF
DKLSDEDKKT NLIDVKEKIT HEFDQWIINK LVELVNNATN ELQNYEYANA MHLTEKFFWS
VFCDNYLEIS KTRAYDEENK NPSGQYSSVL TLYHVMQTLL KLFAPFMPHI TEELYQILYS
ENSIHIKGNW INYGNLNYKI DAKQPERLLE ILDHVRKFKA EKNLSIKAEV QLLEVSGIEL
SKELTSDLKN VTSAKEVKFK PTNDEIKVSI LT