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SYV_SALAI
ID   SYV_SALAI               Reviewed;         862 AA.
AC   A8LVI6;
DT   20-MAY-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   04-DEC-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 81.
DE   RecName: Full=Valine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02005};
DE            EC=6.1.1.9 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02005};
DE   AltName: Full=Valyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02005};
DE            Short=ValRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02005};
GN   Name=valS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02005}; OrderedLocusNames=Sare_0019;
OS   Salinispora arenicola (strain CNS-205).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Micromonosporales; Micromonosporaceae;
OC   Salinispora.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=391037;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=CNS-205;
RG   US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA   Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E.,
RA   Tice H., Pitluck S., Foster B., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L.,
RA   Kyrpides N., Ivanova N., Jensen P.R., Moore B.S., Penn K., Jenkins C.,
RA   Udwary D., Xiang L., Gontang E., Richardson P.;
RT   "Complete sequence of Salinispora arenicola CNS-205.";
RL   Submitted (OCT-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of valine to tRNA(Val). As ValRS can
CC       inadvertently accommodate and process structurally similar amino acids
CC       such as threonine, to avoid such errors, it has a 'posttransfer'
CC       editing activity that hydrolyzes mischarged Thr-tRNA(Val) in a tRNA-
CC       dependent manner. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02005}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-valine + tRNA(Val) = AMP + diphosphate + L-valyl-
CC         tRNA(Val); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10704, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9672, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9708, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57762,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78537, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.9;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02005};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02005}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02005}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: ValRS has two distinct active sites: one for aminoacylation and
CC       one for editing. The misactivated threonine is translocated from the
CC       active site to the editing site. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02005}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       ValS type 2 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02005}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000850; ABV95955.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012180268.1; NC_009953.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A8LVI6; -.
DR   SMR; A8LVI6; -.
DR   STRING; 391037.Sare_0019; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABV95955; ABV95955; Sare_0019.
DR   GeneID; 5707365; -.
DR   KEGG; saq:Sare_0019; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|391037.6.peg.19; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0525; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_001493_0_2_11; -.
DR   OMA; RQWYIRN; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 32262at2; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0002161; F:aminoacyl-tRNA editing activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004832; F:valine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006438; P:valyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd07962; Anticodon_Ia_Val; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 2.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.740.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_02005; Val_tRNA_synth_type2; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR002300; aa-tRNA-synth_Ia.
DR   InterPro; IPR033705; Anticodon_Ia_Val.
DR   InterPro; IPR013155; M/V/L/I-tRNA-synth_anticd-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR009008; Val/Leu/Ile-tRNA-synth_edit.
DR   InterPro; IPR022874; Valine-tRNA_ligase_type_2.
DR   InterPro; IPR002303; Valyl-tRNA_ligase.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11946; PTHR11946; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF08264; Anticodon_1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00133; tRNA-synt_1; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00986; TRNASYNTHVAL.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47323; SSF47323; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50677; SSF50677; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..862
FT                   /note="Valine--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000088570"
FT   REGION          459..494
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOTIF           43..53
FT                   /note="'HIGH' region"
FT   MOTIF           574..578
FT                   /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT   BINDING         577
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02005"
SQ   SEQUENCE   862 AA;  96426 MW;  93E8545378045A97 CRC64;
     MPAKASLEGI EQVWSRVWEQ NGTYRFDRSV TRDEVYSIDT PPPTVSGALH VGHVFSYTHA
     DAIARFQRMR GKMVFYPMGW DDNGLPTERR VQNYYGVQCD PSLPYDPGYT PPTEPPGRPQ
     PISRRNFVEL CRNLTKIDEQ AFEALWRHLG LSVDWSLTYA TIDDRSRAIS QRAFLRNLAR
     GEAYLADAPT LWDVSFRTAV AQAELEDRER QGHYYRLSFT SAAGDTIHVE TTRPELLPAC
     VALVAHPDDK RYQHLFGSTA VTPVFRVPVP IKAHPLAQPD KGSGIAMICT FGDLTDVLWW
     RELALPTRPV MGRDGRLLPE PPPGITNAEA VAAYRTLAGL TAFSAKAKMV ELLRASGDLA
     GDPQPTAQAV KFYEKGDKPL EIVTTRQWYV RNGGRNAQLR AALIRRGREL SWSPRFMRSR
     YENWVEGLAG DWIISRQRFF GVPIPVWYPL DDSGEPDYER PILPDDAALP VDPSSDTPTG
     YHDSQRHQPG GFMADPDVMD TWATSSLTPE IAGGWTVDDD LFGRVFPMDL RPQAHEIIRT
     WLFATMLRSH QEFDRLPWRT ALLSGWILDP DRKKMSKSKG NSVVTPMSLL AEYGSDAVRY
     WAVSGRPGTD TAFDTGQMKI GRRLAIKILN ATKFVLRFES PTLRAPHVAH VTEPLDRSML
     ARLADVVAAA TTGFTQYDYT RSLECTEHFF WSFCDDYLEL VKERAYGNPD DPAVRSAHAA
     LALALRTLLR LFAPMLPFVT EEAWSWWQEG SVHRASWPAR QELVGDADGV DRANRIDETN
     GSDEAVEDLL GLASGVLAAI RRAKSEAKQS MRASVARLTL RGRASDLAAF ALVSRDVRAA
     GVVRDVDTAE ADVPLTPEIT LG
 
 
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