ID   SYV_XANC5               Reviewed;         980 AA.
AC   Q3BP98;
DT   07-MAR-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   22-NOV-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 99.
DE   RecName: Full=Valine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
DE            EC=6.1.1.9 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
DE   AltName: Full=Valyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
DE            Short=ValRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
GN   Name=valS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}; OrderedLocusNames=XCV3684;
OS   Xanthomonas campestris pv. vesicatoria (strain 85-10).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Xanthomonadales;
OC   Xanthomonadaceae; Xanthomonas.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=316273;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=85-10;
RX   PubMed=16237009; DOI=10.1128/jb.187.21.7254-7266.2005;
RA   Thieme F., Koebnik R., Bekel T., Berger C., Boch J., Buettner D.,
RA   Caldana C., Gaigalat L., Goesmann A., Kay S., Kirchner O., Lanz C.,
RA   Linke B., McHardy A.C., Meyer F., Mittenhuber G., Nies D.H.,
RA   Niesbach-Kloesgen U., Patschkowski T., Rueckert C., Rupp O., Schneiker S.,
RA   Schuster S.C., Vorhoelter F.J., Weber E., Puehler A., Bonas U., Bartels D.,
RA   Kaiser O.;
RT   "Insights into genome plasticity and pathogenicity of the plant pathogenic
RT   Bacterium Xanthomonas campestris pv. vesicatoria revealed by the complete
RT   genome sequence.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 187:7254-7266(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of valine to tRNA(Val). As ValRS can
CC       inadvertently accommodate and process structurally similar amino acids
CC       such as threonine, to avoid such errors, it has a 'posttransfer'
CC       editing activity that hydrolyzes mischarged Thr-tRNA(Val) in a tRNA-
CC       dependent manner. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-valine + tRNA(Val) = AMP + diphosphate + L-valyl-
CC         tRNA(Val); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10704, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9672, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9708, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57762,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78537, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.9;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: ValRS has two distinct active sites: one for aminoacylation and
CC       one for editing. The misactivated threonine is translocated from the
CC       active site to the editing site. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The C-terminal coiled-coil domain is crucial for aminoacylation
CC       activity. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       ValS type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
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DR   EMBL; AM039952; CAJ25415.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011348594.1; NZ_CP017190.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q3BP98; -.
DR   SMR; Q3BP98; -.
DR   STRING; 456327.BJD11_04260; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAJ25415; CAJ25415; XCV3684.
DR   KEGG; xcv:XCV3684; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0525; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_001493_0_2_6; -.
DR   OMA; FATKLWN; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000007069; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0002161; F:aminoacyl-tRNA editing activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004832; F:valine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006438; P:valyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd07962; Anticodon_Ia_Val; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.287.380; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 2.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.740.10; -; 2.
DR   HAMAP; MF_02004; Val_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR002300; aa-tRNA-synth_Ia.
DR   InterPro; IPR033705; Anticodon_Ia_Val.
DR   InterPro; IPR013155; M/V/L/I-tRNA-synth_anticd-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR010978; tRNA-bd_arm.
DR   InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR037118; Val-tRNA_synth_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR019499; Val-tRNA_synth_tRNA-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR009008; Val/Leu/Ile-tRNA-synth_edit.
DR   InterPro; IPR002303; Valyl-tRNA_ligase.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11946; PTHR11946; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF08264; Anticodon_1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00133; tRNA-synt_1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF10458; Val_tRNA-synt_C; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00986; TRNASYNTHVAL.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46589; SSF46589; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47323; SSF47323; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50677; SSF50677; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00422; valS; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Coiled coil; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..980
FT                   /note="Valine--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000224601"
FT   COILED          914..978
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004"
FT   MOTIF           43..53
FT                   /note="'HIGH' region"
FT   MOTIF           586..590
FT                   /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT   BINDING         589
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004"
SQ   SEQUENCE   980 AA;  110988 MW;  7270473D021F4715 CRC64;
     MTTLASSYDP SSFESRLYAQ WEAAGYFVPS GKGEPYTVLL PPPNVTGTLH MGHAFQQTLM
     DALVRYHRMR GYDTLWQVGT DHAGIATEMV VSRNLALEGK GQTRDSLGRE GFIAKVWEWK
     AESGDTIERQ MRRLGTSSDW SRSTFTMDPQ PSAAVNEAFV RWYEQGLIYR GQRLVNWDPV
     LKTAISDLEV ENVEEDGFLW SIRYPLADGV SYEHVEHDAD GNETLRETRD YLVVATTRPE
     TMLGDTAVMV HPEDARYLTL HDARIVLPLT GRHVPVITDD YVDRAFGTGV VKVTPAHDFN
     DYQVGERHNL PLVNLFTVDA KIIDPREQYP DDEYPVVDQG IDWRELNQVQ RRRTGQHFAY
     SIPSAYVGLD RYEARKLVLA HLEDEGRLVE TKPHKLQVPR GDRTGQVIEP YLTDQWFVKM
     DALAKRGLEL VESGQIKFVP PNWINTYRHW MENIQDWCIS RQLWWGHRIP AWFDEAGTCY
     VGHDEAEVRA KHGLGADVAL HQDSDVLETW FSSQLWPFST LGWPDAQAMA ERGFARYLPS
     SVLVTGFDII FFWVARMIMA TDSFTGQVPF RDVYITGLIR DAQGQKMSKS KGNVLDPLDI
     IDGISIEDLV AKRTHGLMQP RMAEKIEKAT RKEFPDGIIV HGADALRFTI AALATHGRDI
     KFDLGRAEGY KNFCNKLWNA TRFVLMNTEG ARFTGVPQPR TEAEKWILAR LDKATAETHA
     HYANYRFDLL AQSLYEFAWN AFCDWFVELA KPALNNQDAD AAASTRHTLL YVLESLLRLL
     HPLTPFVTEE LWQQVAPRLG ITTATISLQS FPQPGDVDTS SYATAEADVE WLKSMVSALR
     RVRSELNVPP SKQVRLLLQA DTADDRPRVA RLASQLSFLL KLERIDWLDA GQDTPPSAAA
     IVGELTLLVP LEGLVDMDAE RTRLDKEIKR VEGEIAKCNG KLGSATFVQN APAAVVEQER
     ARLNDWTTQL TGLREQRAKI