SYW_METAC
ID SYW_METAC Reviewed; 437 AA.
AC Q8TUA1;
DT 08-NOV-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-JUN-2002, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 107.
DE RecName: Full=Tryptophan--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00140};
DE EC=6.1.1.2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00140};
DE AltName: Full=Tryptophanyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00140};
DE Short=TrpRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00140};
GN Name=trpS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00140}; OrderedLocusNames=MA_0172;
OS Methanosarcina acetivorans (strain ATCC 35395 / DSM 2834 / JCM 12185 /
OS C2A).
OC Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Stenosarchaea group; Methanomicrobia;
OC Methanosarcinales; Methanosarcinaceae; Methanosarcina.
OX NCBI_TaxID=188937;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 35395 / DSM 2834 / JCM 12185 / C2A;
RX PubMed=11932238; DOI=10.1101/gr.223902;
RA Galagan J.E., Nusbaum C., Roy A., Endrizzi M.G., Macdonald P., FitzHugh W.,
RA Calvo S., Engels R., Smirnov S., Atnoor D., Brown A., Allen N., Naylor J.,
RA Stange-Thomann N., DeArellano K., Johnson R., Linton L., McEwan P.,
RA McKernan K., Talamas J., Tirrell A., Ye W., Zimmer A., Barber R.D.,
RA Cann I., Graham D.E., Grahame D.A., Guss A.M., Hedderich R.,
RA Ingram-Smith C., Kuettner H.C., Krzycki J.A., Leigh J.A., Li W., Liu J.,
RA Mukhopadhyay B., Reeve J.N., Smith K., Springer T.A., Umayam L.A.,
RA White O., White R.H., de Macario E.C., Ferry J.G., Jarrell K.F., Jing H.,
RA Macario A.J.L., Paulsen I.T., Pritchett M., Sowers K.R., Swanson R.V.,
RA Zinder S.H., Lander E., Metcalf W.W., Birren B.;
RT "The genome of Methanosarcina acetivorans reveals extensive metabolic and
RT physiological diversity.";
RL Genome Res. 12:532-542(2002).
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-tryptophan + tRNA(Trp) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC tryptophanyl-tRNA(Trp); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24080, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9671,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9705, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57912, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78535, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.2;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00140};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00140}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00140}.
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DR EMBL; AE010299; AAM03625.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011020230.1; NC_003552.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q8TUA1; -.
DR SMR; Q8TUA1; -.
DR STRING; 188937.MA_0172; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAM03625; AAM03625; MA_0172.
DR GeneID; 1472064; -.
DR KEGG; mac:MA_0172; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_032621_3_0_2; -.
DR InParanoid; Q8TUA1; -.
DR OMA; SIYHRFM; -.
DR OrthoDB; 33997at2157; -.
DR PhylomeDB; Q8TUA1; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002487; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004830; F:tryptophan-tRNA ligase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0006436; P:tryptophanyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR CDD; cd00806; TrpRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00140_A; Trp_tRNA_synth_A; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR002305; aa-tRNA-synth_Ic.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR002306; Trp-tRNA-ligase.
DR InterPro; IPR020653; Tryptophan-tRNA-ligase_arc.
DR Pfam; PF00579; tRNA-synt_1b; 2.
DR PRINTS; PR01039; TRNASYNTHTRP.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..437
FT /note="Tryptophan--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000136722"
FT MOTIF 74..82
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT MOTIF 321..325
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
SQ SEQUENCE 437 AA; 49067 MW; 10DF8FBBBFE7A365 CRC64;
MDTKLDPWSS SDITDYSKLF EEFGISPFEN VLPEIPSPHM YMRRKVIFGH RDYEQIAEAM
RTGAPFSVMD GFMPSGKVHL GHKMVMDQIV WHQEMGASAF VGIADREAFS VRGFSWQKCR
EIGVEEYILS LIALGFKPDG LIYFQSGCGS VKDLAFELGA KVNFSELSAI YGFSGETSLS
HMLSVATQAA DILQPQLEEF GGPKPVVVPV GPDQDPHLRL TRGLAGKMNM FRVEEREDVK
TGRKYLSVRG KTAQKEALQE LKKRIPGKVK LYEEHIDVLE YPDLAGLEKL VREVTVEFGG
YAFIPPASTY HRFMSGLQGG KMSSSIPESQ IALTDSPKEG AKKVKRAKTG GCVTLEEQKK
LGGKPEECSV FELMLFHLIA SDEELLEIKQ ECISGTRMCG SCKQLAAEKM QEFLKDHQEK
RELAREHLDE YRIIYKD