ID   SYW_MYCGE               Reviewed;         347 AA.
AC   P47372;
DT   01-FEB-1996, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-FEB-1996, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 123.
DE   RecName: Full=Tryptophan--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00140};
DE            EC=6.1.1.2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00140};
DE   AltName: Full=Tryptophanyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00140};
DE            Short=TrpRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00140};
GN   Name=trpS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00140}; OrderedLocusNames=MG126;
OS   Mycoplasma genitalium (strain ATCC 33530 / DSM 19775 / NCTC 10195 / G37)
OS   (Mycoplasmoides genitalium).
OC   Bacteria; Tenericutes; Mollicutes; Mycoplasmataceae; Mycoplasma.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=243273;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 33530 / DSM 19775 / NCTC 10195 / G37;
RX   PubMed=7569993; DOI=10.1126/science.270.5235.397;
RA   Fraser C.M., Gocayne J.D., White O., Adams M.D., Clayton R.A.,
RA   Fleischmann R.D., Bult C.J., Kerlavage A.R., Sutton G.G., Kelley J.M.,
RA   Fritchman J.L., Weidman J.F., Small K.V., Sandusky M., Fuhrmann J.L.,
RA   Nguyen D.T., Utterback T.R., Saudek D.M., Phillips C.A., Merrick J.M.,
RA   Tomb J.-F., Dougherty B.A., Bott K.F., Hu P.-C., Lucier T.S.,
RA   Peterson S.N., Smith H.O., Hutchison C.A. III, Venter J.C.;
RT   "The minimal gene complement of Mycoplasma genitalium.";
RL   Science 270:397-403(1995).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of tryptophan to tRNA(Trp).
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00140}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-tryptophan + tRNA(Trp) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC         tryptophanyl-tRNA(Trp); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24080, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9671,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9705, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57912, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78535, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.2;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00140};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00140}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00140}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00140}.
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DR   EMBL; L43967; AAC71344.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; I64213; I64213.
DR   RefSeq; WP_009885680.1; NZ_AAGX01000002.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P47372; -.
DR   SMR; P47372; -.
DR   STRING; 243273.MG_126; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAC71344; AAC71344; MG_126.
DR   KEGG; mge:MG_126; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0180; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_029244_1_1_14; -.
DR   OMA; GWGQFKP; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 951354at2; -.
DR   BioCyc; MGEN243273:G1GJ2-139-MON; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000807; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004830; F:tryptophan-tRNA ligase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006436; P:tryptophanyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd00806; TrpRS_core; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00140_B; Trp_tRNA_synth_B; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002305; aa-tRNA-synth_Ic.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR002306; Trp-tRNA-ligase.
DR   InterPro; IPR024109; Trp-tRNA-ligase_bac-type.
DR   Pfam; PF00579; tRNA-synt_1b; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01039; TRNASYNTHTRP.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00233; trpS; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..347
FT                   /note="Tryptophan--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000136646"
FT   MOTIF           11..19
FT                   /note="'HIGH' region"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00140"
FT   MOTIF           200..204
FT                   /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00140"
FT   BINDING         10..12
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00140"
FT   BINDING         18..19
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00140"
FT   BINDING         140
FT                   /ligand="L-tryptophan"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57912"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00140"
FT   BINDING         152..154
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00140"
FT   BINDING         191
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00140"
FT   BINDING         200..204
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00140"
SQ   SEQUENCE   347 AA;  39328 MW;  82D1C572A523132B CRC64;
     MIKRAITGIQ ASGRQHLGNF LGVMQGLKQL QSQYQLFLFV ADLHAITVDF EPTMLKDNNL
     QLVKTLLALG LDYGKVNLFL QSDLMEHTML GYLMLTQSNL GELQRMTQFK TKKLAQKRNS
     NNTITIPTGL LTYPVLMAAD ILLYQPDIVP VGNDQKQHLE LTNDLAKRVA KKFKLKLKLP
     VFIENKDTNR IMDLSNPLKK MSKSNPDQNG VIYLDDSKET IIKKVRKATT DSFNKIRFAK
     KTQPGVTNLL VILTALLKEE VNHNLSKKIG SDLVKYYQNK SYLDLKNDLS SAVINVIESL
     KFKKAQITDE MVLKVLNDGK NQAKKVADET LKMFYKAFGL TSNQLFD