SYW_SALTY
ID SYW_SALTY Reviewed; 334 AA.
AC P0A2P2; Q8XGS1;
DT 15-MAR-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 15-MAR-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 95.
DE RecName: Full=Tryptophan--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00140};
DE EC=6.1.1.2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00140};
DE AltName: Full=Tryptophanyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00140};
DE Short=TrpRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00140};
GN Name=trpS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00140}; OrderedLocusNames=STM3481;
OS Salmonella typhimurium (strain LT2 / SGSC1412 / ATCC 700720).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Enterobacteriaceae; Salmonella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=99287;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=LT2 / SGSC1412 / ATCC 700720;
RX PubMed=11677609; DOI=10.1038/35101614;
RA McClelland M., Sanderson K.E., Spieth J., Clifton S.W., Latreille P.,
RA Courtney L., Porwollik S., Ali J., Dante M., Du F., Hou S., Layman D.,
RA Leonard S., Nguyen C., Scott K., Holmes A., Grewal N., Mulvaney E.,
RA Ryan E., Sun H., Florea L., Miller W., Stoneking T., Nhan M., Waterston R.,
RA Wilson R.K.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium LT2.";
RL Nature 413:852-856(2001).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of tryptophan to tRNA(Trp).
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00140}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-tryptophan + tRNA(Trp) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC tryptophanyl-tRNA(Trp); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24080, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9671,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9705, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57912, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78535, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.2;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00140};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00140}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00140}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00140}.
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DR EMBL; AE006468; AAL22343.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_462384.1; NC_003197.2.
DR RefSeq; WP_000165562.1; NC_003197.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P0A2P2; -.
DR SMR; P0A2P2; -.
DR STRING; 99287.STM3481; -.
DR PaxDb; P0A2P2; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAL22343; AAL22343; STM3481.
DR GeneID; 1255004; -.
DR KEGG; stm:STM3481; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|99287.12.peg.3679; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_029244_1_1_6; -.
DR OMA; GWGQFKP; -.
DR PhylomeDB; P0A2P2; -.
DR BioCyc; SENT99287:STM3481-MON; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001014; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004830; F:tryptophan-tRNA ligase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0006436; P:tryptophanyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR CDD; cd00806; TrpRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00140_B; Trp_tRNA_synth_B; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR002305; aa-tRNA-synth_Ic.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR002306; Trp-tRNA-ligase.
DR InterPro; IPR024109; Trp-tRNA-ligase_bac-type.
DR Pfam; PF00579; tRNA-synt_1b; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01039; TRNASYNTHTRP.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00233; trpS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..334
FT /note="Tryptophan--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000136672"
FT MOTIF 12..20
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00140"
FT MOTIF 195..199
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00140"
FT BINDING 11..13
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00140"
FT BINDING 19..20
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00140"
FT BINDING 135
FT /ligand="L-tryptophan"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57912"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00140"
FT BINDING 147..149
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00140"
FT BINDING 186
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00140"
FT BINDING 195..199
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00140"
SQ SEQUENCE 334 AA; 37401 MW; 23FD629E797E3992 CRC64;
MTKPIVFSGA QPSGELTIGN YMGALRQWVN MQDDYHCIYC IVDQHAITVR QDAQQLRKAT
LDTLALYLAC GIDPEKSTIF VQSHVPEHAQ LGWALNCYTY FGELSRMTQF KDKSARYAEN
INAGLFDYPV LMAADILLYQ TNLVPVGEDQ KQHLELSRDI AQRFNGLYGD IFKVPEPFIP
KSGARVMSLL EPTKKMSKSD DNRNNVIGLL EDPKSVVKKI KRAVTDSDEP PVVRYDVKEK
AGVSNLLDIL SAVTGQSIPE LEKQFEGKMY GHLKGEVAEA VSGMLSELQE RYHRFRNDEA
FLQKVMKDGA EKASARAAET LKAVYEAIGF VAKP
