SYW_SHIFL
ID SYW_SHIFL Reviewed; 334 AA.
AC Q83JA5;
DT 15-DEC-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-JUN-2003, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 117.
DE RecName: Full=Tryptophan--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00140};
DE EC=6.1.1.2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00140};
DE AltName: Full=Tryptophanyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00140};
DE Short=TrpRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00140};
GN Name=trpS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00140};
GN OrderedLocusNames=SF3402, S4360;
OS Shigella flexneri.
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Enterobacteriaceae; Shigella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=623;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=301 / Serotype 2a;
RX PubMed=12384590; DOI=10.1093/nar/gkf566;
RA Jin Q., Yuan Z., Xu J., Wang Y., Shen Y., Lu W., Wang J., Liu H., Yang J.,
RA Yang F., Zhang X., Zhang J., Yang G., Wu H., Qu D., Dong J., Sun L.,
RA Xue Y., Zhao A., Gao Y., Zhu J., Kan B., Ding K., Chen S., Cheng H.,
RA Yao Z., He B., Chen R., Ma D., Qiang B., Wen Y., Hou Y., Yu J.;
RT "Genome sequence of Shigella flexneri 2a: insights into pathogenicity
RT through comparison with genomes of Escherichia coli K12 and O157.";
RL Nucleic Acids Res. 30:4432-4441(2002).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 700930 / 2457T / Serotype 2a;
RX PubMed=12704152; DOI=10.1128/iai.71.5.2775-2786.2003;
RA Wei J., Goldberg M.B., Burland V., Venkatesan M.M., Deng W., Fournier G.,
RA Mayhew G.F., Plunkett G. III, Rose D.J., Darling A., Mau B., Perna N.T.,
RA Payne S.M., Runyen-Janecky L.J., Zhou S., Schwartz D.C., Blattner F.R.;
RT "Complete genome sequence and comparative genomics of Shigella flexneri
RT serotype 2a strain 2457T.";
RL Infect. Immun. 71:2775-2786(2003).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of tryptophan to tRNA(Trp).
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00140}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-tryptophan + tRNA(Trp) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC tryptophanyl-tRNA(Trp); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24080, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9671,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9705, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57912, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78535, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.2;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00140};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00140}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00140}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00140}.
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DR EMBL; AE005674; AAN44864.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AE014073; AAP19314.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_709157.1; NC_004337.2.
DR RefSeq; WP_000165556.1; NZ_WPGW01000003.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q83JA5; -.
DR SMR; Q83JA5; -.
DR STRING; 198214.SF3402; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAN44864; AAN44864; SF3402.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAP19314; AAP19314; S4360.
DR GeneID; 1027582; -.
DR GeneID; 58388135; -.
DR KEGG; sfl:SF3402; -.
DR KEGG; sfx:S4360; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|198214.7.peg.4016; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_029244_1_2_6; -.
DR OMA; GWGQFKP; -.
DR OrthoDB; 951354at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001006; Chromosome.
DR Proteomes; UP000002673; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004830; F:tryptophan-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006436; P:tryptophanyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00806; TrpRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00140_B; Trp_tRNA_synth_B; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR002305; aa-tRNA-synth_Ic.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR002306; Trp-tRNA-ligase.
DR InterPro; IPR024109; Trp-tRNA-ligase_bac-type.
DR Pfam; PF00579; tRNA-synt_1b; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01039; TRNASYNTHTRP.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00233; trpS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..334
FT /note="Tryptophan--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000136674"
FT MOTIF 12..20
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00140"
FT MOTIF 195..199
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00140"
FT BINDING 11..13
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00140"
FT BINDING 19..20
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00140"
FT BINDING 135
FT /ligand="L-tryptophan"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57912"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00140"
FT BINDING 147..149
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00140"
FT BINDING 186
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00140"
FT BINDING 195..199
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00140"
SQ SEQUENCE 334 AA; 37408 MW; E763BD2163DEF24A CRC64;
MTKPIVFSGA QPSGELTIGN YMGALRQWVN MQDDYHCIYC IVDQHAITVR QDAQKLRKAT
LDTLALYLAC GIDPEKSTIF VQSHVPEHAQ LGWALNCYTY FGELSRMTQF KDKSARYAEN
INAGLFGYPV LMAADILLYQ TNLVPVGEDQ KQHLELSRDI AQRFNALYGE IFKVPEPFIP
KSGARVMSLL EPTKKMSKSD DNRNNVIGLL EDPKSVVKKI KRAVTDSDEP PVVRYDVQNK
AGVSNLLDIL SAVTGQSIPE LEKQFEGKMY GHLKGEVADA VSGMLTELQE RYHRFRNDEA
FLQQVMKDGA EKASVHASRT LKAVYEAIGF VAKP
