SYY2_CLOAB
ID SYY2_CLOAB Reviewed; 400 AA.
AC Q97KY6;
DT 30-MAY-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-OCT-2001, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 98.
DE RecName: Full=Tyrosine--tRNA ligase 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02007};
DE EC=6.1.1.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02007};
DE AltName: Full=Tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02007};
DE Short=TyrRS 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02007};
GN Name=tyrS2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02007}; OrderedLocusNames=CA_C0780;
OS Clostridium acetobutylicum (strain ATCC 824 / DSM 792 / JCM 1419 / LMG 5710
OS / VKM B-1787).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Clostridiaceae;
OC Clostridium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=272562;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 824 / DSM 792 / JCM 1419 / LMG 5710 / VKM B-1787;
RX PubMed=11466286; DOI=10.1128/jb.183.16.4823-4838.2001;
RA Noelling J., Breton G., Omelchenko M.V., Makarova K.S., Zeng Q., Gibson R.,
RA Lee H.M., Dubois J., Qiu D., Hitti J., Wolf Y.I., Tatusov R.L., Sabathe F.,
RA Doucette-Stamm L.A., Soucaille P., Daly M.J., Bennett G.N., Koonin E.V.,
RA Smith D.R.;
RT "Genome sequence and comparative analysis of the solvent-producing
RT bacterium Clostridium acetobutylicum.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 183:4823-4838(2001).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of tyrosine to tRNA(Tyr) in a two-
CC step reaction: tyrosine is first activated by ATP to form Tyr-AMP and
CC then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Tyr). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_02007}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-tyrosine + tRNA(Tyr) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC tyrosyl-tRNA(Tyr); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10220, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9706,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9707, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58315, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78536, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.1;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02007};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02007}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02007}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC TyrS type 2 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02007}.
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DR EMBL; AE001437; AAK78756.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; A96996; A96996.
DR RefSeq; NP_347416.1; NC_003030.1.
DR RefSeq; WP_010964098.1; NC_003030.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q97KY6; -.
DR SMR; Q97KY6; -.
DR STRING; 272562.CA_C0780; -.
DR PRIDE; Q97KY6; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAK78756; AAK78756; CA_C0780.
DR GeneID; 44997291; -.
DR KEGG; cac:CA_C0780; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|272562.8.peg.985; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0162; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_024003_5_0_9; -.
DR OMA; VHPRDAK; -.
DR OrthoDB; 402899at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000814; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004831; F:tyrosine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006437; P:tyrosyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00165; S4; 1.
DR CDD; cd00805; TyrRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.10.290.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_02007; Tyr_tRNA_synth_type2; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR002305; aa-tRNA-synth_Ic.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR002942; S4_RNA-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR036986; S4_RNA-bd_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR002307; Tyr-tRNA-ligase.
DR InterPro; IPR024088; Tyr-tRNA-ligase_bac-type.
DR InterPro; IPR024108; Tyr-tRNA-ligase_bac_2.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11766; PTHR11766; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11766:SF1; PTHR11766:SF1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01479; S4; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00579; tRNA-synt_1b; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01040; TRNASYNTHTYR.
DR SMART; SM00363; S4; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00234; tyrS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50889; S4; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; RNA-binding.
FT CHAIN 1..400
FT /note="Tyrosine--tRNA ligase 2"
FT /id="PRO_0000236710"
FT DOMAIN 339..399
FT /note="S4 RNA-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02007"
FT MOTIF 46..55
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT MOTIF 230..234
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT BINDING 233
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02007"
SQ SEQUENCE 400 AA; 45990 MW; 421D142476818B55 CRC64;
MKNIDEQIKI IKKGAEEIID AKELKEKLIK AEKENTQLVV KLGLDPSAPD IHLGHAVVLR
KLKQLQDLGH KIVIIIGDFT GMIGDPTGKS KTRKQLSSQQ VMKNAETYEK QIFKILDRNK
TDLRFNSQWL EKLNFKEVIE LASKYTVARM LEREDFKKRF KNQQSIGIHE FFYPLMQAYD
SMAIKADIEF GGTDQRFNLL MGRTLQAEYG EEKQIAIFMP LLEGIDGKEK MSKSLGNYIG
IEESAKDMYV KVMQIPDSLI IKYFELCTDM HPDAIDIIRK QLNEDKVNPR DIKMKLAKEI
VCLYHNEAEA LNAEIYFKNL FQDKEIPEDI PIFKVRSENN LIEAIVKINS NTSKSEARRL
IAQGGVKLNG RKVIDFNDII LKSNDVIQIG KKKIVKLLVE
