SYY2_VIBCH
ID SYY2_VIBCH Reviewed; 395 AA.
AC Q9KU92;
DT 30-MAY-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-OCT-2000, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 104.
DE RecName: Full=Tyrosine--tRNA ligase 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02007};
DE EC=6.1.1.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02007};
DE AltName: Full=Tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02007};
DE Short=TyrRS 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02007};
GN Name=tyrS2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02007}; OrderedLocusNames=VC_0631;
OS Vibrio cholerae serotype O1 (strain ATCC 39315 / El Tor Inaba N16961).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Vibrionales; Vibrionaceae;
OC Vibrio.
OX NCBI_TaxID=243277;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 39315 / El Tor Inaba N16961;
RX PubMed=10952301; DOI=10.1038/35020000;
RA Heidelberg J.F., Eisen J.A., Nelson W.C., Clayton R.A., Gwinn M.L.,
RA Dodson R.J., Haft D.H., Hickey E.K., Peterson J.D., Umayam L.A., Gill S.R.,
RA Nelson K.E., Read T.D., Tettelin H., Richardson D.L., Ermolaeva M.D.,
RA Vamathevan J.J., Bass S., Qin H., Dragoi I., Sellers P., McDonald L.A.,
RA Utterback T.R., Fleischmann R.D., Nierman W.C., White O., Salzberg S.L.,
RA Smith H.O., Colwell R.R., Mekalanos J.J., Venter J.C., Fraser C.M.;
RT "DNA sequence of both chromosomes of the cholera pathogen Vibrio
RT cholerae.";
RL Nature 406:477-483(2000).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of tyrosine to tRNA(Tyr) in a two-
CC step reaction: tyrosine is first activated by ATP to form Tyr-AMP and
CC then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Tyr). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_02007}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-tyrosine + tRNA(Tyr) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC tyrosyl-tRNA(Tyr); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10220, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9706,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9707, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58315, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78536, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.1;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02007};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02007}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02007}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC TyrS type 2 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02007}.
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DR EMBL; AE003852; AAF93797.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; G82298; G82298.
DR RefSeq; NP_230280.1; NC_002505.1.
DR RefSeq; WP_000146472.1; NZ_LT906614.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q9KU92; -.
DR SMR; Q9KU92; -.
DR STRING; 243277.VC_0631; -.
DR DNASU; 2615419; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAF93797; AAF93797; VC_0631.
DR GeneID; 57739346; -.
DR KEGG; vch:VC_0631; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|243277.26.peg.601; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0162; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_024003_5_0_6; -.
DR OMA; YMMAKDS; -.
DR BioCyc; VCHO:VC0631-MON; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000584; Chromosome 1.
DR GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004831; F:tyrosine-tRNA ligase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0043039; P:tRNA aminoacylation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0006437; P:tyrosyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00165; S4; 1.
DR CDD; cd00805; TyrRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.10.290.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_02007; Tyr_tRNA_synth_type2; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR002305; aa-tRNA-synth_Ic.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR002942; S4_RNA-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR036986; S4_RNA-bd_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR002307; Tyr-tRNA-ligase.
DR InterPro; IPR024088; Tyr-tRNA-ligase_bac-type.
DR InterPro; IPR024108; Tyr-tRNA-ligase_bac_2.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11766; PTHR11766; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11766:SF1; PTHR11766:SF1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01479; S4; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00579; tRNA-synt_1b; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01040; TRNASYNTHTYR.
DR SMART; SM00363; S4; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00234; tyrS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50889; S4; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; RNA-binding.
FT CHAIN 1..395
FT /note="Tyrosine--tRNA ligase 2"
FT /id="PRO_0000236776"
FT DOMAIN 334..394
FT /note="S4 RNA-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02007"
FT MOTIF 42..51
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT MOTIF 226..230
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT BINDING 229
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02007"
SQ SEQUENCE 395 AA; 44075 MW; E53F44FD84FADD43 CRC64;
MASIEAALAE IKRGVEELIP EEELIAKLKE NRPLRIKLGA DPTAPDIHLG HTVILNKLRT
FQDLGHDVTF LIGDFTGMVG DPTGKNTTRP PLTREDVLRN AETYKQQVFK ILDPAKTKIQ
FNSEWLSKLG AEGMIRLASN QTVARMLERD DFKKRYNNGQ PIAIHEFMYP LLQGYDSVAM
ETDVELGGTD QKFNLLMGRE LQKANGQKPQ VVLMMPLLVG LDGEKKMSKS AHNYIGVSEA
PSEMFGKIMS ISDDLMWSYY ELLSFRPLEE VAQFKAEVAN GANPRDIKIL LAKEIIARFH
SQADADAAEQ EFINRFQKGA MPEEMPEFEF ESGIAISNLL KEAGLVASTS DALRMIKQGA
VKLDGEKLED AKLIPACGTS VYQVGKRKFA RVTIK
