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SYYC_SCHPO
ID   SYYC_SCHPO              Reviewed;         401 AA.
AC   O14055;
DT   15-JUL-1998, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JAN-1998, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 146.
DE   RecName: Full=Tyrosine--tRNA ligase, cytoplasmic;
DE            EC=6.1.1.1;
DE   AltName: Full=Tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase;
DE            Short=TyrRS;
GN   Name=tys1; ORFNames=SPCC1672.05c;
OS   Schizosaccharomyces pombe (strain 972 / ATCC 24843) (Fission yeast).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Taphrinomycotina;
OC   Schizosaccharomycetes; Schizosaccharomycetales; Schizosaccharomycetaceae;
OC   Schizosaccharomyces.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=284812;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=972 / ATCC 24843;
RX   PubMed=11859360; DOI=10.1038/nature724;
RA   Wood V., Gwilliam R., Rajandream M.A., Lyne M.H., Lyne R., Stewart A.,
RA   Sgouros J.G., Peat N., Hayles J., Baker S.G., Basham D., Bowman S.,
RA   Brooks K., Brown D., Brown S., Chillingworth T., Churcher C.M., Collins M.,
RA   Connor R., Cronin A., Davis P., Feltwell T., Fraser A., Gentles S.,
RA   Goble A., Hamlin N., Harris D.E., Hidalgo J., Hodgson G., Holroyd S.,
RA   Hornsby T., Howarth S., Huckle E.J., Hunt S., Jagels K., James K.D.,
RA   Jones L., Jones M., Leather S., McDonald S., McLean J., Mooney P.,
RA   Moule S., Mungall K.L., Murphy L.D., Niblett D., Odell C., Oliver K.,
RA   O'Neil S., Pearson D., Quail M.A., Rabbinowitsch E., Rutherford K.M.,
RA   Rutter S., Saunders D., Seeger K., Sharp S., Skelton J., Simmonds M.N.,
RA   Squares R., Squares S., Stevens K., Taylor K., Taylor R.G., Tivey A.,
RA   Walsh S.V., Warren T., Whitehead S., Woodward J.R., Volckaert G., Aert R.,
RA   Robben J., Grymonprez B., Weltjens I., Vanstreels E., Rieger M.,
RA   Schaefer M., Mueller-Auer S., Gabel C., Fuchs M., Duesterhoeft A.,
RA   Fritzc C., Holzer E., Moestl D., Hilbert H., Borzym K., Langer I., Beck A.,
RA   Lehrach H., Reinhardt R., Pohl T.M., Eger P., Zimmermann W., Wedler H.,
RA   Wambutt R., Purnelle B., Goffeau A., Cadieu E., Dreano S., Gloux S.,
RA   Lelaure V., Mottier S., Galibert F., Aves S.J., Xiang Z., Hunt C.,
RA   Moore K., Hurst S.M., Lucas M., Rochet M., Gaillardin C., Tallada V.A.,
RA   Garzon A., Thode G., Daga R.R., Cruzado L., Jimenez J., Sanchez M.,
RA   del Rey F., Benito J., Dominguez A., Revuelta J.L., Moreno S.,
RA   Armstrong J., Forsburg S.L., Cerutti L., Lowe T., McCombie W.R.,
RA   Paulsen I., Potashkin J., Shpakovski G.V., Ussery D., Barrell B.G.,
RA   Nurse P.;
RT   "The genome sequence of Schizosaccharomyces pombe.";
RL   Nature 415:871-880(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of tyrosine to tRNA(Tyr) in a two-
CC       step reaction: tyrosine is first activated by ATP to form Tyr-AMP and
CC       then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Tyr). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-tyrosine + tRNA(Tyr) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC         tyrosyl-tRNA(Tyr); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10220, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9706,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9707, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58315, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78536, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.1;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; CU329672; CAA20443.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; T41049; T41049.
DR   RefSeq; NP_587876.1; NM_001022868.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O14055; -.
DR   SMR; O14055; -.
DR   BioGRID; 275839; 2.
DR   STRING; 4896.SPCC1672.05c.1; -.
DR   iPTMnet; O14055; -.
DR   MaxQB; O14055; -.
DR   PaxDb; O14055; -.
DR   PRIDE; O14055; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; SPCC1672.05c.1; SPCC1672.05c.1:pep; SPCC1672.05c.
DR   GeneID; 2539269; -.
DR   KEGG; spo:SPCC1672.05c; -.
DR   PomBase; SPCC1672.05c; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:SPCC1672.05c; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2144; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_035267_0_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; O14055; -.
DR   OMA; VATWHAW; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; O14055; -.
DR   PRO; PR:O14055; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002485; Chromosome III.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; HDA:PomBase.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004831; F:tyrosine-tRNA ligase activity; ISS:PomBase.
DR   GO; GO:0002181; P:cytoplasmic translation; NAS:PomBase.
DR   GO; GO:0006437; P:tyrosyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd00805; TyrRS_core; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002305; aa-tRNA-synth_Ic.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR002307; Tyr-tRNA-ligase.
DR   InterPro; IPR023617; Tyr-tRNA-ligase_arc/euk-type.
DR   Pfam; PF00579; tRNA-synt_1b; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF006588; TyrRS_arch_euk; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01040; TRNASYNTHTYR.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00234; tyrS; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..401
FT                   /note="Tyrosine--tRNA ligase, cytoplasmic"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000055675"
FT   REGION          352..401
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOTIF           42..50
FT                   /note="'HIGH' region"
FT   MOTIF           220..224
FT                   /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT   COMPBIAS        368..393
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         37
FT                   /ligand="L-tyrosine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58315"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         164
FT                   /ligand="L-tyrosine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58315"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         168
FT                   /ligand="L-tyrosine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58315"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         171
FT                   /ligand="L-tyrosine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58315"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         186
FT                   /ligand="L-tyrosine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58315"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   401 AA;  44576 MW;  2BD9E0FA6C2172DE CRC64;
     MSLTPDEKYE LITRNLQEVL GAKMIREILN ERDISLYWGS APTGRPHCGY FVPMMKLADF
     LKAGVHVTVL LADVHAFLDN MKAPMELVQH RVRYYEIIVK SILKSLNIPI EKLRFVIGSS
     YQLKEDYTLD NFRLAASTTE HTARRAGAEV VKQVASPLLS SLIYPGMQAL DEQYLGVDVQ
     FGGVDQRKIF VMAEEVLPVL GYKKRGHLMN PMVPSLAGGK MSSSAAANAK IDILDDPKTV
     NKKIRSAFCE PGVVEENGCL AFLKYVSFPA MELRGETEFV IDRPEQFGGR MVFKTYEEVE
     KAYKDLTLSP QDLKLGLESS VNTLLAGVQE QLKQYPDLDS ILKAAYPDPK DLKKAMKQKK
     QDKKNAKKAG TTNASIAAES GAAPATESQT AESFKKLNLD D
 
 
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