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SYY_ACET2
ID   SYY_ACET2               Reviewed;         408 AA.
AC   A3DDC9;
DT   28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   20-MAR-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 94.
DE   RecName: Full=Tyrosine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
DE            EC=6.1.1.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
DE   AltName: Full=Tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
DE            Short=TyrRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
GN   Name=tyrS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006}; OrderedLocusNames=Cthe_0723;
OS   Acetivibrio thermocellus (strain ATCC 27405 / DSM 1237 / JCM 9322 / NBRC
OS   103400 / NCIMB 10682 / NRRL B-4536 / VPI 7372) (Clostridium thermocellum).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Oscillospiraceae;
OC   Acetivibrio.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=203119;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 27405 / DSM 1237 / JCM 9322 / NBRC 103400 / NCIMB 10682 / NRRL
RC   B-4536 / VPI 7372;
RG   US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA   Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C.,
RA   Glavina del Rio T., Hammon N., Israni S., Dalin E., Tice H., Pitluck S.,
RA   Chertkov O., Brettin T., Bruce D., Han C., Tapia R., Gilna P., Schmutz J.,
RA   Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Mikhailova N., Wu J.H.D.,
RA   Newcomb M., Richardson P.;
RT   "Complete sequence of Clostridium thermocellum ATCC 27405.";
RL   Submitted (FEB-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of tyrosine to tRNA(Tyr) in a two-
CC       step reaction: tyrosine is first activated by ATP to form Tyr-AMP and
CC       then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Tyr). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_02006}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-tyrosine + tRNA(Tyr) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC         tyrosyl-tRNA(Tyr); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10220, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9706,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9707, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58315, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78536, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.1;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       TyrS type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000568; ABN51958.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003516241.1; NC_009012.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A3DDC9; -.
DR   SMR; A3DDC9; -.
DR   STRING; 203119.Cthe_0723; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABN51958; ABN51958; Cthe_0723.
DR   KEGG; cth:Cthe_0723; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0162; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_024003_0_3_9; -.
DR   OMA; YMMAKDS; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 402899at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002145; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004831; F:tyrosine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006437; P:tyrosyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00165; S4; 1.
DR   CDD; cd00805; TyrRS_core; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.10.290.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_02006; Tyr_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR002305; aa-tRNA-synth_Ic.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR002942; S4_RNA-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR036986; S4_RNA-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002307; Tyr-tRNA-ligase.
DR   InterPro; IPR024088; Tyr-tRNA-ligase_bac-type.
DR   InterPro; IPR024107; Tyr-tRNA-ligase_bac_1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11766; PTHR11766; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00579; tRNA-synt_1b; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01040; TRNASYNTHTYR.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00234; tyrS; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50889; S4; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; RNA-binding.
FT   CHAIN           1..408
FT                   /note="Tyrosine--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000189284"
FT   DOMAIN          342..407
FT                   /note="S4 RNA-binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
FT   MOTIF           40..49
FT                   /note="'HIGH' region"
FT   MOTIF           228..232
FT                   /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT   BINDING         35
FT                   /ligand="L-tyrosine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58315"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
FT   BINDING         168
FT                   /ligand="L-tyrosine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58315"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
FT   BINDING         172
FT                   /ligand="L-tyrosine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58315"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
FT   BINDING         231
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
SQ   SEQUENCE   408 AA;  46638 MW;  C3B19E0D42A4FBC0 CRC64;
     MSSVFETLKE RGYIAQLTHE EKIKELLEKE KITFYIGFDP TADSLHVGHF LQMMVMAHMQ
     KAGHRPIALI GGGTAMVGDP TGRTDMRKMM TREEIKHNAD CFKKQLSKFI EFGEGKAIMV
     DNADWLLDLN YIEFLRDIGV HFSVNRMLTA ECFKSRLERG LSFIEFNYML MQSYDFLKLY
     KEYGCIMQLG GDDQWSNILG GIDLIRRKEG KEVYGMTFTL LTTSEGKKMG KTEKGALWLD
     ANKTSPYEFY QYWRNIHDAD VIKCLKLLTF VPMEEIEEYA KLKDQEINIA KKRLAFEVTK
     LIHGEEEALN AQKTAEALFE KGASTDNMPT TEVASGELSN GINIIDLLLK TKLIPSKGEG
     RRLIEQGGIS VNDVRVEGFD RLVTMDDFNN GELIIKKGKK TYHRVKLV
 
 
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