ID   SYY_AMOA5               Reviewed;         427 AA.
AC   B3ERY6;
DT   22-SEP-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   22-JUL-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 81.
DE   RecName: Full=Tyrosine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
DE            EC=6.1.1.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
DE   AltName: Full=Tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
DE            Short=TyrRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
GN   Name=tyrS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006}; OrderedLocusNames=Aasi_0587;
OS   Amoebophilus asiaticus (strain 5a2).
OC   Bacteria; Bacteroidetes; Cytophagia; Cytophagales; Amoebophilaceae;
OC   Candidatus Amoebophilus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=452471;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=5a2;
RX   PubMed=20023027; DOI=10.1128/jb.01379-09;
RA   Schmitz-Esser S., Tischler P., Arnold R., Montanaro J., Wagner M.,
RA   Rattei T., Horn M.;
RT   "The genome of the amoeba symbiont 'Candidatus Amoebophilus asiaticus'
RT   reveals common mechanisms for host cell interaction among amoeba-associated
RT   bacteria.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 192:1045-1057(2010).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of tyrosine to tRNA(Tyr) in a two-
CC       step reaction: tyrosine is first activated by ATP to form Tyr-AMP and
CC       then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Tyr). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_02006}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-tyrosine + tRNA(Tyr) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC         tyrosyl-tRNA(Tyr); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10220, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9706,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9707, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58315, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78536, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.1;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       TyrS type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006}.
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DR   EMBL; CP001102; ACE05988.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012472754.1; NC_010830.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B3ERY6; -.
DR   SMR; B3ERY6; -.
DR   STRING; 452471.Aasi_0587; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ACE05988; ACE05988; Aasi_0587.
DR   KEGG; aas:Aasi_0587; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0162; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_024003_0_3_10; -.
DR   OMA; YMMAKDS; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 402899at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001227; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004831; F:tyrosine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006437; P:tyrosyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00805; TyrRS_core; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.10.290.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_02006; Tyr_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR002305; aa-tRNA-synth_Ic.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR036986; S4_RNA-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002307; Tyr-tRNA-ligase.
DR   InterPro; IPR024088; Tyr-tRNA-ligase_bac-type.
DR   InterPro; IPR024107; Tyr-tRNA-ligase_bac_1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11766; PTHR11766; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00579; tRNA-synt_1b; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01040; TRNASYNTHTYR.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00234; tyrS; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; RNA-binding.
FT   CHAIN           1..427
FT                   /note="Tyrosine--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000216267"
FT   DOMAIN          358..426
FT                   /note="S4 RNA-binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
FT   MOTIF           38..47
FT                   /note="'HIGH' region"
FT   MOTIF           228..232
FT                   /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT   BINDING         33
FT                   /ligand="L-tyrosine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58315"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
FT   BINDING         168
FT                   /ligand="L-tyrosine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58315"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
FT   BINDING         172
FT                   /ligand="L-tyrosine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58315"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
FT   BINDING         231
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
SQ   SEQUENCE   427 AA;  48823 MW;  133F89F12930114A CRC64;
     MYDFIANLRW RGMIHDITPG LEAQLQKEMI TGYIGFDPTA PSLHVGNLAT IMLLKHFQLA
     GHKPIAVVGG ATGMIGDPSF KSTERKFLSE EELLHNQSCI MKQLKCFLDF SSSANTAELL
     NNIDWFKDFG FLRFLREVGK HISINYMMAK ESVKRRLEDG ISFTEFSYQL LQGYDFYYLY
     NTKGVKLQMG GADQWGNLTT GIELIRRKTG EEAFALTAPL ITKADGTKFG KSEQGNIWLD
     STMTSPYEFY QFWLNCTDED ACRLIKVFTL LSKEEIDNLI ELHVQAPHQR ILQKQIAKEL
     TIRVHSETDY MQARKTSELL FGHATAEDLW ELSEKDFKVI FKSIPEVHIT LTQLTEAEHM
     LDLVASTGFG IMFNSKGEVR RAIQEGSLSV NKEKITDPLQ KPNLKLLQDK YLLVQRGKKH
     HYLIKVS