SYY_BORRA
ID SYY_BORRA Reviewed; 406 AA.
AC B5RRH9;
DT 28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 04-NOV-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 74.
DE RecName: Full=Tyrosine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
DE EC=6.1.1.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
DE AltName: Full=Tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
DE Short=TyrRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
GN Name=tyrS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006}; OrderedLocusNames=BRE_369;
OS Borrelia recurrentis (strain A1).
OC Bacteria; Spirochaetes; Spirochaetales; Borreliaceae; Borrelia.
OX NCBI_TaxID=412418;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=A1;
RX PubMed=18787695; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.1000185;
RA Lescot M., Audic S., Robert C., Nguyen T.T., Blanc G., Cutler S.J.,
RA Wincker P., Couloux A., Claverie J.-M., Raoult D., Drancourt M.;
RT "The genome of Borrelia recurrentis, the agent of deadly louse-borne
RT relapsing fever, is a degraded subset of tick-borne Borrelia duttonii.";
RL PLoS Genet. 4:E1000185-E1000185(2008).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of tyrosine to tRNA(Tyr) in a two-
CC step reaction: tyrosine is first activated by ATP to form Tyr-AMP and
CC then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Tyr). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_02006}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-tyrosine + tRNA(Tyr) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC tyrosyl-tRNA(Tyr); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10220, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9706,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9707, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58315, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78536, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.1;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC TyrS type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006}.
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DR EMBL; CP000993; ACH94613.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012538853.1; NC_011244.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B5RRH9; -.
DR SMR; B5RRH9; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ACH94613; ACH94613; BRE_369.
DR KEGG; bre:BRE_369; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_024003_0_3_12; -.
DR OMA; YMMAKDS; -.
DR OrthoDB; 402899at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000612; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004831; F:tyrosine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006437; P:tyrosyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00165; S4; 1.
DR CDD; cd00805; TyrRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.10.290.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_02006; Tyr_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR002305; aa-tRNA-synth_Ic.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR002942; S4_RNA-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR036986; S4_RNA-bd_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR002307; Tyr-tRNA-ligase.
DR InterPro; IPR024088; Tyr-tRNA-ligase_bac-type.
DR InterPro; IPR024107; Tyr-tRNA-ligase_bac_1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11766; PTHR11766; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01479; S4; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00579; tRNA-synt_1b; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01040; TRNASYNTHTYR.
DR SMART; SM00363; S4; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00234; tyrS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50889; S4; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; RNA-binding.
FT CHAIN 1..406
FT /note="Tyrosine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_1000189264"
FT DOMAIN 341..405
FT /note="S4 RNA-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
FT MOTIF 40..49
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT MOTIF 227..231
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT BINDING 35
FT /ligand="L-tyrosine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58315"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
FT BINDING 167
FT /ligand="L-tyrosine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58315"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
FT BINDING 171
FT /ligand="L-tyrosine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58315"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
FT BINDING 230
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
SQ SEQUENCE 406 AA; 45982 MW; 59EE0D6801599E21 CRC64;
MNLSLKVLDK RGFLKQCTNL EELSTLMDRE KIVFYVGVDA TSASLHIGHL IPFMVMLHLQ
RQGHIPIILI GGGTTKIGDP SGKDSMRKIL LKEDIDENVK TISSQLLKII DLSNGGYILN
NAEWLDGINY IEFLREVGIY FSVNRMLSFE TYKRRLKDGL SFIEFNYQLL QSYDFYMLSR
MKNCKLQIGG DDQWGNIVSG VDLVNRKSGN KVFGLTLPLI TRSDGNKMGK SEKGAVYLDS
ELYSVYDFYQ YFRNIPDLDV KKFLYLFTFL EEEEIERIAS VKGQLLNNAK EILAFEITKI
VHGKDEALKA SSAAKAAFKG GDGRADIPFF KLELTNLEES ILLVDLMVLA KVVSSKSEAR
RLIDSGGVYI DKVRVGDQNY CLCKDNFING EIELKIGKKK ILRIVL
