SYY_BUCAI
ID SYY_BUCAI Reviewed; 422 AA.
AC P57221;
DT 01-DEC-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-DEC-2000, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 120.
DE RecName: Full=Tyrosine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
DE EC=6.1.1.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
DE AltName: Full=Tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
DE Short=TyrRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
GN Name=tyrS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006}; OrderedLocusNames=BU121;
OS Buchnera aphidicola subsp. Acyrthosiphon pisum (strain APS) (Acyrthosiphon
OS pisum symbiotic bacterium).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Erwiniaceae; Buchnera.
OX NCBI_TaxID=107806;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=APS;
RX PubMed=10993077; DOI=10.1038/35024074;
RA Shigenobu S., Watanabe H., Hattori M., Sakaki Y., Ishikawa H.;
RT "Genome sequence of the endocellular bacterial symbiont of aphids Buchnera
RT sp. APS.";
RL Nature 407:81-86(2000).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of tyrosine to tRNA(Tyr) in a two-
CC step reaction: tyrosine is first activated by ATP to form Tyr-AMP and
CC then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Tyr). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_02006}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-tyrosine + tRNA(Tyr) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC tyrosyl-tRNA(Tyr); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10220, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9706,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9707, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58315, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78536, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.1;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC TyrS type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006}.
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DR EMBL; BA000003; BAB12839.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_239953.1; NC_002528.1.
DR RefSeq; WP_010895958.1; NC_002528.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P57221; -.
DR SMR; P57221; -.
DR STRING; 107806.10038804; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; BAB12839; BAB12839; BAB12839.
DR KEGG; buc:BU121; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|107806.10.peg.130; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0162; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_024003_0_3_6; -.
DR OMA; YHSSVQA; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001806; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004831; F:tyrosine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006437; P:tyrosyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00805; TyrRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.10.290.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_02006; Tyr_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR002305; aa-tRNA-synth_Ic.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR036986; S4_RNA-bd_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR002307; Tyr-tRNA-ligase.
DR InterPro; IPR024088; Tyr-tRNA-ligase_bac-type.
DR InterPro; IPR024107; Tyr-tRNA-ligase_bac_1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11766; PTHR11766; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00579; tRNA-synt_1b; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01040; TRNASYNTHTYR.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00234; tyrS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50889; S4; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; RNA-binding.
FT CHAIN 1..422
FT /note="Tyrosine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000055646"
FT DOMAIN 357..414
FT /note="S4 RNA-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
FT MOTIF 42..51
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT MOTIF 235..239
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT BINDING 37
FT /ligand="L-tyrosine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58315"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
FT BINDING 175
FT /ligand="L-tyrosine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58315"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
FT BINDING 179
FT /ligand="L-tyrosine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58315"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
FT BINDING 238
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
SQ SEQUENCE 422 AA; 48675 MW; D83C40982D041048 CRC64;
MSEFNFISRL HNRGLISHIT NEDNLSKLIE NKSISLYCGF DPTEESLHIG HLLPLIMLKR
FQIAGHRPII LIGGATSLIG DPSFKEKERV FNSNYNVNIW TEKITKQISC FLDFNCGKNS
AVLLNNNTWF KQINILSFLR DVGKYFSVNT MINRAAVKQR ITRPDQGISF TEFSYNLLQA
YDFFILNQQY QADLQIGGAD QWGNISSGMH LIHRKTKRVV YGLTVPLLIQ SNGIKFGKTE
SGTIWLDSNK TSPYKFYQFW MNIEDANVYY FLKLFTFIKV SEINKLEKNK NIKNQIINDK
SLLAKHITQL VHGKEKLLAA ERITKFLFLK NTTHIEESDL QQLKQDGIPF IEVSNVKDLQ
EALVLTSLAQ SRTQAKNMII SNSISINTEK IRKNHIFHEK DKLFGKFTLL SRGKKQHSLL
CW