ID   SYY_CITK8               Reviewed;         428 AA.
AC   A8AH18;
DT   20-MAY-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-OCT-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 82.
DE   RecName: Full=Tyrosine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
DE            EC=6.1.1.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
DE   AltName: Full=Tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
DE            Short=TyrRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
GN   Name=tyrS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006}; OrderedLocusNames=CKO_01649;
OS   Citrobacter koseri (strain ATCC BAA-895 / CDC 4225-83 / SGSC4696).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Citrobacter.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=290338;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-895 / CDC 4225-83 / SGSC4696;
RG   The Citrobacter koseri Genome Sequencing Project;
RA   McClelland M., Sanderson E.K., Porwollik S., Spieth J., Clifton W.S.,
RA   Latreille P., Courtney L., Wang C., Pepin K., Bhonagiri V., Nash W.,
RA   Johnson M., Thiruvilangam P., Wilson R.;
RL   Submitted (AUG-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of tyrosine to tRNA(Tyr) in a two-
CC       step reaction: tyrosine is first activated by ATP to form Tyr-AMP and
CC       then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Tyr). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_02006}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-tyrosine + tRNA(Tyr) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC         tyrosyl-tRNA(Tyr); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10220, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9706,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9707, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58315, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78536, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.1;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       TyrS type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000822; ABV12781.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A8AH18; -.
DR   SMR; A8AH18; -.
DR   STRING; 290338.CKO_01649; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABV12781; ABV12781; CKO_01649.
DR   KEGG; cko:CKO_01649; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_024003_0_3_6; -.
DR   OMA; YMMAKDS; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008148; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004831; F:tyrosine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006437; P:tyrosyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00165; S4; 1.
DR   CDD; cd00805; TyrRS_core; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.10.290.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_02006; Tyr_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR002305; aa-tRNA-synth_Ic.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR002942; S4_RNA-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR036986; S4_RNA-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002307; Tyr-tRNA-ligase.
DR   InterPro; IPR024088; Tyr-tRNA-ligase_bac-type.
DR   InterPro; IPR024107; Tyr-tRNA-ligase_bac_1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11766; PTHR11766; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01479; S4; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00579; tRNA-synt_1b; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01040; TRNASYNTHTYR.
DR   SMART; SM00363; S4; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00234; tyrS; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50889; S4; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; RNA-binding.
FT   CHAIN           1..428
FT                   /note="Tyrosine--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000088582"
FT   DOMAIN          361..418
FT                   /note="S4 RNA-binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
FT   MOTIF           46..55
FT                   /note="'HIGH' region"
FT   MOTIF           239..243
FT                   /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT   BINDING         41
FT                   /ligand="L-tyrosine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58315"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
FT   BINDING         179
FT                   /ligand="L-tyrosine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58315"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
FT   BINDING         183
FT                   /ligand="L-tyrosine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58315"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
FT   BINDING         242
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
SQ   SEQUENCE   428 AA;  47815 MW;  FB41B8513BA54159 CRC64;
     MEILMASSNL IKQLQERGLV AQVTDEEALA ERLAQGPIAL YCGFDPTADS LHLGHLVPLL
     CLKRFQQAGH KPVALVGGAT GLIGDPSFKA AERKLNTEDT VQEWVDKIRK QVAPFLDFDC
     GDNSAIAANN YDWFGGMNVL TFLRDIGKHF SVNQMINKEA VKQRLNRDDQ GISFTEFSYN
     LLQGYDFACL NKLHGVTLQI GGSDQWGNIT SGIDLTRRLH QNQVFGLTVP LITKADGTKF
     GKTEGGAVWL DPKKTSPYKF YQFWINTADA DVYRFLKFFT FMDIAEINAL EEEDKNSGKA
     PRAQYVLAEQ VTRLVHGEEG LVAAKRITES LFNGNLSDLS EADFEQLAQD GVPMIEMEKG
     ADLMQALVDS ELQPSRGQAR KTIASNAVTI NGEKQSDPEY FFQDSDILFG RYTLLRRGKK
     NYCLICWK