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SYY_DESHD
ID   SYY_DESHD               Reviewed;         420 AA.
AC   B8G0N6;
DT   22-SEP-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   03-MAR-2009, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 73.
DE   RecName: Full=Tyrosine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
DE            EC=6.1.1.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
DE   AltName: Full=Tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
DE            Short=TyrRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
GN   Name=tyrS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006}; OrderedLocusNames=Dhaf_0237;
OS   Desulfitobacterium hafniense (strain DSM 10664 / DCB-2).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Desulfitobacteriaceae;
OC   Desulfitobacterium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=272564;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=DSM 10664 / DCB-2;
RX   PubMed=22316246; DOI=10.1186/1471-2180-12-21;
RA   Kim S.H., Harzman C., Davis J.K., Hutcheson R., Broderick J.B., Marsh T.L.,
RA   Tiedje J.M.;
RT   "Genome sequence of Desulfitobacterium hafniense DCB-2, a Gram-positive
RT   anaerobe capable of dehalogenation and metal reduction.";
RL   BMC Microbiol. 12:21-21(2012).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of tyrosine to tRNA(Tyr) in a two-
CC       step reaction: tyrosine is first activated by ATP to form Tyr-AMP and
CC       then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Tyr). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_02006}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-tyrosine + tRNA(Tyr) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC         tyrosyl-tRNA(Tyr); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10220, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9706,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9707, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58315, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78536, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.1;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       TyrS type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006}.
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DR   EMBL; CP001336; ACL18305.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_015942640.1; NC_011830.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B8G0N6; -.
DR   SMR; B8G0N6; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ACL18305; ACL18305; Dhaf_0237.
DR   KEGG; dhd:Dhaf_0237; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_024003_0_3_9; -.
DR   OMA; YMMAKDS; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000007726; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004831; F:tyrosine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006437; P:tyrosyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00165; S4; 1.
DR   CDD; cd00805; TyrRS_core; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.10.290.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_02006; Tyr_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR002305; aa-tRNA-synth_Ic.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR002942; S4_RNA-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR036986; S4_RNA-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002307; Tyr-tRNA-ligase.
DR   InterPro; IPR024088; Tyr-tRNA-ligase_bac-type.
DR   InterPro; IPR024107; Tyr-tRNA-ligase_bac_1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11766; PTHR11766; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01479; S4; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00579; tRNA-synt_1b; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01040; TRNASYNTHTYR.
DR   SMART; SM00363; S4; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00234; tyrS; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50889; S4; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; RNA-binding.
FT   CHAIN           1..420
FT                   /note="Tyrosine--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000216270"
FT   DOMAIN          353..419
FT                   /note="S4 RNA-binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
FT   MOTIF           38..47
FT                   /note="'HIGH' region"
FT   MOTIF           231..235
FT                   /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT   BINDING         33
FT                   /ligand="L-tyrosine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58315"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
FT   BINDING         168
FT                   /ligand="L-tyrosine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58315"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
FT   BINDING         172
FT                   /ligand="L-tyrosine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58315"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
FT   BINDING         234
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
SQ   SEQUENCE   420 AA;  47017 MW;  C27D68179D0BD154 CRC64;
     MNILDDLKAR GLVYQTTDEE ALYKRLESPM TLYCGFDPTA DSLHIGHLLP VLMLRRFQLA
     GHCPIALVGG GTGLIGDPSG KTSERTLNPT EVVQEWANRI KEQLSCFLDF EGVGNPAIMA
     NNYEWLGTIN VIEFLRDIGK NFSLGSMLAK ESVESRMSRG ISFTEFSYQI LQSYDFLKLN
     ELYGCEMQIG GSDQWGNITS GTDLIRRMSV GEDRQVHGLT VPLVTKSDGT KFGKTEGGAV
     WLDPDKTSPY KFYQFWINTD DRDVVKYLNF FTFLSIEEIQ GLAQEVESQP EKRNAQRMLA
     KEVTELVHGV EARERAEKIS QALFTGGIAN LTAKEVEEGF SDVPSADVED QEMLLVDALI
     KVGAVSSRRQ ARESMESGAV YVNGIRQTDT TLTVAQLDKI ESRFIVIRRG KKNYYLVKLV
 
 
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