SYY_DESHY
ID SYY_DESHY Reviewed; 420 AA.
AC Q251G4;
DT 22-SEP-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 18-APR-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 96.
DE RecName: Full=Tyrosine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
DE EC=6.1.1.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
DE AltName: Full=Tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
DE Short=TyrRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
GN Name=tyrS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006}; OrderedLocusNames=DSY0289;
OS Desulfitobacterium hafniense (strain Y51).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Desulfitobacteriaceae;
OC Desulfitobacterium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=138119;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Y51;
RX PubMed=16513756; DOI=10.1128/jb.188.6.2262-2274.2006;
RA Nonaka H., Keresztes G., Shinoda Y., Ikenaga Y., Abe M., Naito K.,
RA Inatomi K., Furukawa K., Inui M., Yukawa H.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of the dehalorespiring bacterium
RT Desulfitobacterium hafniense Y51 and comparison with Dehalococcoides
RT ethenogenes 195.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 188:2262-2274(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of tyrosine to tRNA(Tyr) in a two-
CC step reaction: tyrosine is first activated by ATP to form Tyr-AMP and
CC then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Tyr). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_02006}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-tyrosine + tRNA(Tyr) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC tyrosyl-tRNA(Tyr); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10220, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9706,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9707, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58315, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78536, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.1;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC TyrS type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006}.
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DR EMBL; AP008230; BAE82078.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_005808246.1; NC_007907.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q251G4; -.
DR SMR; Q251G4; -.
DR STRING; 138119.DSY0289; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; BAE82078; BAE82078; DSY0289.
DR KEGG; dsy:DSY0289; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0162; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_024003_0_3_9; -.
DR OMA; YMMAKDS; -.
DR OrthoDB; 402899at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001946; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004831; F:tyrosine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006437; P:tyrosyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00165; S4; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.10.290.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_02006; Tyr_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR002305; aa-tRNA-synth_Ic.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR002942; S4_RNA-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR036986; S4_RNA-bd_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR002307; Tyr-tRNA-ligase.
DR InterPro; IPR024088; Tyr-tRNA-ligase_bac-type.
DR InterPro; IPR024107; Tyr-tRNA-ligase_bac_1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11766; PTHR11766; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01479; S4; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00579; tRNA-synt_1b; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01040; TRNASYNTHTYR.
DR SMART; SM00363; S4; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00234; tyrS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50889; S4; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; RNA-binding.
FT CHAIN 1..420
FT /note="Tyrosine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_1000216271"
FT DOMAIN 353..419
FT /note="S4 RNA-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
FT MOTIF 38..47
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT MOTIF 231..235
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT BINDING 33
FT /ligand="L-tyrosine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58315"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
FT BINDING 168
FT /ligand="L-tyrosine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58315"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
FT BINDING 172
FT /ligand="L-tyrosine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58315"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
FT BINDING 234
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
SQ SEQUENCE 420 AA; 47048 MW; 62BBB3BC3767A092 CRC64;
MNILDDLKAR GLVYQTTDEE ALYKRLESPM TLYCGFDPTA DSLHIGHLLP VLMLRRFQLA
GHCPIALVGG GTGLIGDPSG KTSERTLNPT EVVQEWANRI KEQLSCFLDF EGVGNPAIMA
NNYEWLGTIN VIEFLRDIGK NFSLGSMLAK ESVESRMSRG ISFTEFSYQI LQSYDFLKLN
ELYGCEMQIG GSDQWGNITS GTDLIRRMSV GEDRQVHGLT VPLVTKSDGT KFGKTEGGAV
WLDQDKTSPY KFYQFWINTD DRDVVKYLNF FTFLSIEEIQ GLAQEVESQP EKRNAQRMLA
KEVTELVHGV EARERAEKIS QALFTGGIAN LTAKEVEEGF SDVPSADVED QEMLLVDALI
KVGAVSSRRQ ARESMESGAV YVNGIRQTDT TLTVAQLDKI ESRFIVIRRG KKNYYLVKLV