SYY_GEOSL
ID SYY_GEOSL Reviewed; 403 AA.
AC Q74E25;
DT 30-MAY-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 05-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 95.
DE RecName: Full=Tyrosine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02007};
DE EC=6.1.1.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02007};
DE AltName: Full=Tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02007};
DE Short=TyrRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02007};
GN Name=tyrS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02007}; OrderedLocusNames=GSU1139;
OS Geobacter sulfurreducens (strain ATCC 51573 / DSM 12127 / PCA).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Deltaproteobacteria; Desulfuromonadales;
OC Geobacteraceae; Geobacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=243231;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 51573 / DSM 12127 / PCA;
RX PubMed=14671304; DOI=10.1126/science.1088727;
RA Methe B.A., Nelson K.E., Eisen J.A., Paulsen I.T., Nelson W.C.,
RA Heidelberg J.F., Wu D., Wu M., Ward N.L., Beanan M.J., Dodson R.J.,
RA Madupu R., Brinkac L.M., Daugherty S.C., DeBoy R.T., Durkin A.S.,
RA Gwinn M.L., Kolonay J.F., Sullivan S.A., Haft D.H., Selengut J.,
RA Davidsen T.M., Zafar N., White O., Tran B., Romero C., Forberger H.A.,
RA Weidman J.F., Khouri H.M., Feldblyum T.V., Utterback T.R., Van Aken S.E.,
RA Lovley D.R., Fraser C.M.;
RT "Genome of Geobacter sulfurreducens: metal reduction in subsurface
RT environments.";
RL Science 302:1967-1969(2003).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of tyrosine to tRNA(Tyr) in a two-
CC step reaction: tyrosine is first activated by ATP to form Tyr-AMP and
CC then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Tyr). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_02007}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-tyrosine + tRNA(Tyr) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC tyrosyl-tRNA(Tyr); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10220, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9706,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9707, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58315, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78536, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.1;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02007};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02007}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02007}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC TyrS type 2 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02007}.
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DR EMBL; AE017180; AAR34515.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_952192.1; NC_002939.5.
DR RefSeq; WP_010941800.1; NC_002939.5.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q74E25; -.
DR SMR; Q74E25; -.
DR STRING; 243231.GSU1139; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAR34515; AAR34515; GSU1139.
DR KEGG; gsu:GSU1139; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|243231.5.peg.1134; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0162; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_024003_5_0_7; -.
DR InParanoid; Q74E25; -.
DR OMA; YMMAKDS; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000577; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004831; F:tyrosine-tRNA ligase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0043039; P:tRNA aminoacylation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0006437; P:tyrosyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00165; S4; 1.
DR CDD; cd00805; TyrRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.10.290.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_02007; Tyr_tRNA_synth_type2; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR002305; aa-tRNA-synth_Ic.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR002942; S4_RNA-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR036986; S4_RNA-bd_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR002307; Tyr-tRNA-ligase.
DR InterPro; IPR024088; Tyr-tRNA-ligase_bac-type.
DR InterPro; IPR024108; Tyr-tRNA-ligase_bac_2.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11766; PTHR11766; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11766:SF1; PTHR11766:SF1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01479; S4; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00579; tRNA-synt_1b; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01040; TRNASYNTHTYR.
DR SMART; SM00363; S4; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00234; tyrS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50889; S4; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; RNA-binding.
FT CHAIN 1..403
FT /note="Tyrosine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000236721"
FT DOMAIN 341..402
FT /note="S4 RNA-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02007"
FT MOTIF 45..54
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT MOTIF 229..233
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT BINDING 232
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02007"
SQ SEQUENCE 403 AA; 44771 MW; A10ADDAA1BC77BAE CRC64;
MSVADQMALI KRGAVEILVE KELEEKLEKS AKTGVPLKIK AGFDPTAPDL HLGHTVLLHK
MRQFQQLGHE VIFLIGDFTG MIGDPTGKSE TRKALSREDV LRNAETYKEQ VFKILDPEKT
RVAFNSEWLA KLDAGGMIGL AAKYTVARML ERDDFGKRFA NQLPISIHEF LYPLIQGYDS
VALQADVELG GTDQKFNLLV GRELQREWGQ TPQTVITMPL LEGLDGVNKM SKSLGNYIGI
NEPADEIFGK IMSISDELML RYYELLSDLS MAEIDGMRTG IRDGSVHPME AKKQLGREVV
ARYHGAAAAT DAEEHFVKRF RDNQTPDEMP ELTLAATDEK VALCRLLAEA GLVKSNSEGR
RAIQQGGVKV NGEKVSDESL ELAATGVYVI QFGKRRFARI TFA