ID   SYY_HAHCH               Reviewed;         400 AA.
AC   Q2S8Y9;
DT   30-MAY-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   24-JAN-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 89.
DE   RecName: Full=Tyrosine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02007};
DE            EC=6.1.1.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02007};
DE   AltName: Full=Tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02007};
DE            Short=TyrRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02007};
GN   Name=tyrS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02007}; OrderedLocusNames=HCH_06238;
OS   Hahella chejuensis (strain KCTC 2396).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Oceanospirillales;
OC   Hahellaceae; Hahella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=349521;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=KCTC 2396;
RX   PubMed=16352867; DOI=10.1093/nar/gki1016;
RA   Jeong H., Yim J.H., Lee C., Choi S.-H., Park Y.K., Yoon S.H., Hur C.-G.,
RA   Kang H.-Y., Kim D., Lee H.H., Park K.H., Park S.-H., Park H.-S., Lee H.K.,
RA   Oh T.K., Kim J.F.;
RT   "Genomic blueprint of Hahella chejuensis, a marine microbe producing an
RT   algicidal agent.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 33:7066-7073(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of tyrosine to tRNA(Tyr) in a two-
CC       step reaction: tyrosine is first activated by ATP to form Tyr-AMP and
CC       then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Tyr). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_02007}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-tyrosine + tRNA(Tyr) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC         tyrosyl-tRNA(Tyr); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10220, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9706,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9707, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58315, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78536, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.1;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02007};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02007}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02007}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       TyrS type 2 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02007}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000155; ABC32885.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011399941.1; NC_007645.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q2S8Y9; -.
DR   SMR; Q2S8Y9; -.
DR   STRING; 349521.HCH_06238; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABC32885; ABC32885; HCH_06238.
DR   KEGG; hch:HCH_06238; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0162; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_024003_5_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; YMMAKDS; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 402899at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000238; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004831; F:tyrosine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006437; P:tyrosyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00805; TyrRS_core; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.10.290.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_02007; Tyr_tRNA_synth_type2; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR002305; aa-tRNA-synth_Ic.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR036986; S4_RNA-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002307; Tyr-tRNA-ligase.
DR   InterPro; IPR024088; Tyr-tRNA-ligase_bac-type.
DR   InterPro; IPR024108; Tyr-tRNA-ligase_bac_2.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11766; PTHR11766; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11766:SF1; PTHR11766:SF1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00579; tRNA-synt_1b; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01040; TRNASYNTHTYR.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00234; tyrS; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50889; S4; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; RNA-binding.
FT   CHAIN           1..400
FT                   /note="Tyrosine--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000236725"
FT   DOMAIN          339..399
FT                   /note="S4 RNA-binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02007"
FT   MOTIF           42..51
FT                   /note="'HIGH' region"
FT   MOTIF           226..230
FT                   /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT   BINDING         229
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02007"
SQ   SEQUENCE   400 AA;  44857 MW;  768687D3EACECD65 CRC64;
     MPSVEESLAL IKRGAEEIIQ EEGLIEKLKR GEPLRIKAGF DPTAPDLHLG HTVLINKLRQ
     FQDLGHQVIF LIGDFTGMIG DPTGKSATRP PLTKEDVAQN AQTYKEQVFK ILDPKKTEVR
     FNSEWMDKLS AADMIRLAGQ YTVARMLERD DFHKRYHGEQ SISIHEFLYP LVQGYDSVAL
     RADVELGGTD QKFNLLMGRM LQKHYDQEPQ VIMTMPILEG LDGVQKMSKS LGNYIGVNDL
     PGEMFGKLLS IPDELMWRYF ELLSFRDMAE IEDFKVQVNA GENPQNIKRL LAEEIVARFH
     GGEAAQSAHK SAGNQVKLGE IPENVPVVHL EESDDQTEFS ISYILRRADL VKNGAAAKDV
     LGRGAVFVDG AQVDPSFMVQ RGSEHVIQAG KKKIAQIFVK