SYY_LACAC
ID SYY_LACAC Reviewed; 420 AA.
AC Q5FMI6;
DT 16-MAY-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-MAR-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 91.
DE RecName: Full=Tyrosine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
DE EC=6.1.1.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
DE AltName: Full=Tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
DE Short=TyrRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
GN Name=tyrS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006}; OrderedLocusNames=LBA0192;
OS Lactobacillus acidophilus (strain ATCC 700396 / NCK56 / N2 / NCFM).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Lactobacillaceae;
OC Lactobacillus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=272621;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 700396 / NCK56 / N2 / NCFM;
RX PubMed=15671160; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0409188102;
RA Altermann E., Russell W.M., Azcarate-Peril M.A., Barrangou R., Buck B.L.,
RA McAuliffe O., Souther N., Dobson A., Duong T., Callanan M., Lick S.,
RA Hamrick A., Cano R., Klaenhammer T.R.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of the probiotic lactic acid bacterium
RT Lactobacillus acidophilus NCFM.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 102:3906-3912(2005).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of tyrosine to tRNA(Tyr) in a two-
CC step reaction: tyrosine is first activated by ATP to form Tyr-AMP and
CC then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Tyr). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_02006}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-tyrosine + tRNA(Tyr) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC tyrosyl-tRNA(Tyr); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10220, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9706,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9707, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58315, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78536, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.1;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC TyrS type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006}.
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DR EMBL; CP000033; AAV42088.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_003548823.1; NC_006814.3.
DR RefSeq; YP_193119.1; NC_006814.3.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q5FMI6; -.
DR SMR; Q5FMI6; -.
DR STRING; 272621.LBA0192; -.
DR PRIDE; Q5FMI6; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAV42088; AAV42088; LBA0192.
DR GeneID; 56941796; -.
DR KEGG; lac:LBA0192; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|272621.13.peg.183; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0162; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_024003_0_3_9; -.
DR OMA; YHSSVQA; -.
DR BioCyc; LACI272621:G1G49-185-MON; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000006381; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004831; F:tyrosine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006437; P:tyrosyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00165; S4; 1.
DR CDD; cd00805; TyrRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.10.290.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_02006; Tyr_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR002305; aa-tRNA-synth_Ic.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR002942; S4_RNA-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR036986; S4_RNA-bd_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR002307; Tyr-tRNA-ligase.
DR InterPro; IPR024088; Tyr-tRNA-ligase_bac-type.
DR InterPro; IPR024107; Tyr-tRNA-ligase_bac_1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11766; PTHR11766; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01479; S4; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00579; tRNA-synt_1b; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01040; TRNASYNTHTYR.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00234; tyrS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50889; S4; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; RNA-binding.
FT CHAIN 1..420
FT /note="Tyrosine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000234715"
FT DOMAIN 353..419
FT /note="S4 RNA-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
FT MOTIF 43..52
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT MOTIF 231..235
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT BINDING 38
FT /ligand="L-tyrosine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58315"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
FT BINDING 169
FT /ligand="L-tyrosine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58315"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
FT BINDING 173
FT /ligand="L-tyrosine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58315"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
FT BINDING 234
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
SQ SEQUENCE 420 AA; 47477 MW; 5EE0C3C9FA94B493 CRC64;
MAKFDILEDL KWRGAINQET DEEGLRKYLA EHDDLALYCG TDPTGDSLHI GHLIPFMILK
RFQMAGYHPV ILIGGGTGAI GDPSGRTTER VLQTAEQVKH NEESLTNQMK KLFGTENFEI
RNNAEWLGKI NLIDFLRDYG KYFQVNNMIN KDVVASRLEN GISFTEFTYQ ILQAIDFYHL
NKDDGVQLQI GGGDQWGNIT AGIDLIHKLE GSDRPAFGLT IPLMLKADGT KFGKSAGGAV
WLDPEKTSPY EFYQFWINQD DRDVVKYLKY FTFLSHEEIE DLAEKTEKEP WKRAAQKKLA
EEVTKFVHGE EGLKEAQMIT DALFSGDIKN LSVTQIEQGL KNAPSAEAGS EKKNIVDFLV
DTKIEPSKRQ AREDVKNGAI YVNGDREQSV DFEVDPSSAF DGKYVIIRKG KRKYTLVTIK
