SYY_LACLS
ID SYY_LACLS Reviewed; 419 AA.
AC Q031T7;
DT 20-MAY-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 14-NOV-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 91.
DE RecName: Full=Tyrosine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
DE EC=6.1.1.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
DE AltName: Full=Tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
DE Short=TyrRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
GN Name=tyrS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006}; OrderedLocusNames=LACR_0431;
OS Lactococcus lactis subsp. cremoris (strain SK11).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC Lactococcus; Lactococcus cremoris subsp. cremoris.
OX NCBI_TaxID=272622;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=SK11;
RX PubMed=17030793; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0607117103;
RA Makarova K.S., Slesarev A., Wolf Y.I., Sorokin A., Mirkin B., Koonin E.V.,
RA Pavlov A., Pavlova N., Karamychev V., Polouchine N., Shakhova V.,
RA Grigoriev I., Lou Y., Rohksar D., Lucas S., Huang K., Goodstein D.M.,
RA Hawkins T., Plengvidhya V., Welker D., Hughes J., Goh Y., Benson A.,
RA Baldwin K., Lee J.-H., Diaz-Muniz I., Dosti B., Smeianov V., Wechter W.,
RA Barabote R., Lorca G., Altermann E., Barrangou R., Ganesan B., Xie Y.,
RA Rawsthorne H., Tamir D., Parker C., Breidt F., Broadbent J.R., Hutkins R.,
RA O'Sullivan D., Steele J., Unlu G., Saier M.H. Jr., Klaenhammer T.,
RA Richardson P., Kozyavkin S., Weimer B.C., Mills D.A.;
RT "Comparative genomics of the lactic acid bacteria.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 103:15611-15616(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of tyrosine to tRNA(Tyr) in a two-
CC step reaction: tyrosine is first activated by ATP to form Tyr-AMP and
CC then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Tyr). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_02006}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-tyrosine + tRNA(Tyr) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC tyrosyl-tRNA(Tyr); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10220, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9706,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9707, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58315, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78536, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.1;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC TyrS type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006}.
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DR EMBL; CP000425; ABJ72035.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011675456.1; NC_008527.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q031T7; -.
DR SMR; Q031T7; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABJ72035; ABJ72035; LACR_0431.
DR GeneID; 61108704; -.
DR KEGG; llc:LACR_0431; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_024003_0_3_9; -.
DR OMA; YMMAKDS; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000240; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004831; F:tyrosine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006437; P:tyrosyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00165; S4; 1.
DR CDD; cd00805; TyrRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.10.290.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_02006; Tyr_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR002305; aa-tRNA-synth_Ic.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR002942; S4_RNA-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR036986; S4_RNA-bd_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR002307; Tyr-tRNA-ligase.
DR InterPro; IPR024088; Tyr-tRNA-ligase_bac-type.
DR InterPro; IPR024107; Tyr-tRNA-ligase_bac_1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11766; PTHR11766; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01479; S4; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00579; tRNA-synt_1b; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01040; TRNASYNTHTYR.
DR SMART; SM00363; S4; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00234; tyrS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50889; S4; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; RNA-binding.
FT CHAIN 1..419
FT /note="Tyrosine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_1000088599"
FT DOMAIN 353..419
FT /note="S4 RNA-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
FT MOTIF 39..48
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT MOTIF 229..233
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT BINDING 34
FT /ligand="L-tyrosine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58315"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
FT BINDING 169
FT /ligand="L-tyrosine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58315"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
FT BINDING 173
FT /ligand="L-tyrosine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58315"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
FT BINDING 232
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
SQ SEQUENCE 419 AA; 47347 MW; 5EF060E940A9A21B CRC64;
MNIFDELKAR GLVFQTTDEA ALSKALTEDM VSYYVGYDPT ADSLHLGNLV LILTMKRLQM
AGHKPYALVG GATGLIGDPS FKDSERSLQT KDTVTKWSGK IRSQLERFLD FENGENKAEM
TNNYNWFENL TFIDFLRDVG KHFTVNYMIS KDSVKSRMES GISYTEFAYQ IMQGYDFYEL
NQLHNVTLQL GGSDQWGNMT AGTELLRRKA NKQGHVITIP LITDSTGKKF GKSEGNAIWL
DADKTSPYEM YQFWLNVDDA DAVKMLKIFT FLSLEEIAEI EEQFEAARHE RLAQKVLARE
VVSLVHGKEA YEQAVKTSEI LFGGGDLRQL DAKSILTGLK AAPQHQIAPD EDLTLIELLI
SAGIAPSKRQ AREDITNGAI YINGERVQEL DYVLTDSDKI ENRLTVIRRG KKKNFVLTY
