SYY_LEPIN
ID SYY_LEPIN Reviewed; 405 AA.
AC Q8F411;
DT 30-MAY-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-MAR-2003, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 99.
DE RecName: Full=Tyrosine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02007};
DE EC=6.1.1.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02007};
DE AltName: Full=Tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02007};
DE Short=TyrRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02007};
GN Name=tyrS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02007}; OrderedLocusNames=LA_2237;
OS Leptospira interrogans serogroup Icterohaemorrhagiae serovar Lai (strain
OS 56601).
OC Bacteria; Spirochaetes; Leptospirales; Leptospiraceae; Leptospira.
OX NCBI_TaxID=189518;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=56601;
RX PubMed=12712204; DOI=10.1038/nature01597;
RA Ren S.-X., Fu G., Jiang X.-G., Zeng R., Miao Y.-G., Xu H., Zhang Y.-X.,
RA Xiong H., Lu G., Lu L.-F., Jiang H.-Q., Jia J., Tu Y.-F., Jiang J.-X.,
RA Gu W.-Y., Zhang Y.-Q., Cai Z., Sheng H.-H., Yin H.-F., Zhang Y., Zhu G.-F.,
RA Wan M., Huang H.-L., Qian Z., Wang S.-Y., Ma W., Yao Z.-J., Shen Y.,
RA Qiang B.-Q., Xia Q.-C., Guo X.-K., Danchin A., Saint Girons I.,
RA Somerville R.L., Wen Y.-M., Shi M.-H., Chen Z., Xu J.-G., Zhao G.-P.;
RT "Unique physiological and pathogenic features of Leptospira interrogans
RT revealed by whole-genome sequencing.";
RL Nature 422:888-893(2003).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of tyrosine to tRNA(Tyr) in a two-
CC step reaction: tyrosine is first activated by ATP to form Tyr-AMP and
CC then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Tyr). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_02007}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-tyrosine + tRNA(Tyr) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC tyrosyl-tRNA(Tyr); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10220, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9706,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9707, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58315, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78536, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.1;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02007};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02007}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02007}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC TyrS type 2 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02007}.
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DR EMBL; AE010300; AAN49436.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_712418.1; NC_004342.2.
DR RefSeq; WP_000354445.1; NC_004342.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q8F411; -.
DR SMR; Q8F411; -.
DR STRING; 189518.LA_2237; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAN49436; AAN49436; LA_2237.
DR GeneID; 61141596; -.
DR KEGG; lil:LA_2237; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|189518.3.peg.2225; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_024003_5_0_12; -.
DR InParanoid; Q8F411; -.
DR OMA; YHSSVQA; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001408; Chromosome I.
DR GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004831; F:tyrosine-tRNA ligase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0043039; P:tRNA aminoacylation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0006437; P:tyrosyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00165; S4; 1.
DR CDD; cd00805; TyrRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.10.290.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_02007; Tyr_tRNA_synth_type2; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR002305; aa-tRNA-synth_Ic.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR002942; S4_RNA-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR036986; S4_RNA-bd_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR002307; Tyr-tRNA-ligase.
DR InterPro; IPR024088; Tyr-tRNA-ligase_bac-type.
DR InterPro; IPR024108; Tyr-tRNA-ligase_bac_2.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11766; PTHR11766; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11766:SF1; PTHR11766:SF1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00579; tRNA-synt_1b; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01040; TRNASYNTHTYR.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00234; tyrS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50889; S4; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; RNA-binding.
FT CHAIN 1..405
FT /note="Tyrosine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000236731"
FT DOMAIN 342..404
FT /note="S4 RNA-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02007"
FT MOTIF 41..50
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT MOTIF 225..229
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT BINDING 228
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02007"
SQ SEQUENCE 405 AA; 46319 MW; 0546F50CB666317C CRC64;
MDIQKQIEII RRGTVDLISE EELKSKLQKK KTLKIKAGFD PTAPDLHLGH FVQLKKLKHF
QDLGHEVSFL LGDFTAMIGD PTGKSETRKR LSREEVLENS KTYQNQVFKV LDPVKTKIVY
NSNWCSKMNF EDVLVLSSKY NVARMLERDD FSKRYKAGQP ISMIEFLYPL VQGYDSVAME
CDVELGGTDQ KFNLLVGRDL QREYGKEAQC VLTLPLLVGL DGSKKMSKSL GNYVGITETP
IDMFGKLMSI SDDLMWNYFE LLTDLPLPEI ENRKNGMAKK ELHPKEIKTE LAKLIMDQFS
SPSENEEAIQ EWKKIHNPKS RAVPDDVKEI KLGEEFFAET PEPLLVWVLS KLSFIPSVSE
GRRLIKAGGL YLSEDKITDE KFPIQKGKEY LVRQGKKGKF LKIIS