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SYY_MESH7
ID   SYY_MESH7               Reviewed;         414 AA.
AC   Q4A8U9;
DT   16-MAY-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   13-SEP-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 93.
DE   RecName: Full=Tyrosine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
DE            EC=6.1.1.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
DE   AltName: Full=Tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
DE            Short=TyrRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
GN   Name=tyrS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=MHP7448_0063;
OS   Mesomycoplasma hyopneumoniae (strain 7448) (Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae).
OC   Bacteria; Tenericutes; Mollicutes; Mycoplasmataceae; Mesomycoplasma.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=262722;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=7448;
RX   PubMed=16077101; DOI=10.1128/jb.187.16.5568-5577.2005;
RA   Vasconcelos A.T.R., Ferreira H.B., Bizarro C.V., Bonatto S.L.,
RA   Carvalho M.O., Pinto P.M., Almeida D.F., Almeida L.G.P., Almeida R.,
RA   Alves-Junior L., Assuncao E.N., Azevedo V.A.C., Bogo M.R., Brigido M.M.,
RA   Brocchi M., Burity H.A., Camargo A.A., Camargo S.S., Carepo M.S.,
RA   Carraro D.M., de Mattos Cascardo J.C., Castro L.A., Cavalcanti G.,
RA   Chemale G., Collevatti R.G., Cunha C.W., Dallagiovanna B., Dambros B.P.,
RA   Dellagostin O.A., Falcao C., Fantinatti-Garboggini F., Felipe M.S.S.,
RA   Fiorentin L., Franco G.R., Freitas N.S.A., Frias D., Grangeiro T.B.,
RA   Grisard E.C., Guimaraes C.T., Hungria M., Jardim S.N., Krieger M.A.,
RA   Laurino J.P., Lima L.F.A., Lopes M.I., Loreto E.L.S., Madeira H.M.F.,
RA   Manfio G.P., Maranhao A.Q., Martinkovics C.T., Medeiros S.R.B.,
RA   Moreira M.A.M., Neiva M., Ramalho-Neto C.E., Nicolas M.F., Oliveira S.C.,
RA   Paixao R.F.C., Pedrosa F.O., Pena S.D.J., Pereira M., Pereira-Ferrari L.,
RA   Piffer I., Pinto L.S., Potrich D.P., Salim A.C.M., Santos F.R., Schmitt R.,
RA   Schneider M.P.C., Schrank A., Schrank I.S., Schuck A.F., Seuanez H.N.,
RA   Silva D.W., Silva R., Silva S.C., Soares C.M.A., Souza K.R.L., Souza R.C.,
RA   Staats C.C., Steffens M.B.R., Teixeira S.M.R., Urmenyi T.P.,
RA   Vainstein M.H., Zuccherato L.W., Simpson A.J.G., Zaha A.;
RT   "Swine and poultry pathogens: the complete genome sequences of two strains
RT   of Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae and a strain of Mycoplasma synoviae.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 187:5568-5577(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of tyrosine to tRNA(Tyr) in a two-
CC       step reaction: tyrosine is first activated by ATP to form Tyr-AMP and
CC       then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Tyr). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_02006}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-tyrosine + tRNA(Tyr) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC         tyrosyl-tRNA(Tyr); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10220, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9706,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9707, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58315, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78536, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.1;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       TyrS type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006}.
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DR   EMBL; AE017244; AAZ53440.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011289983.1; NC_007332.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q4A8U9; -.
DR   SMR; Q4A8U9; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAZ53440; AAZ53440; MHP7448_0063.
DR   KEGG; mhp:MHP7448_0063; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_024003_0_2_14; -.
DR   OMA; YMMAKDS; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 402899at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000553; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004831; F:tyrosine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006437; P:tyrosyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00805; TyrRS_core; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.10.290.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_02006; Tyr_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002305; aa-tRNA-synth_Ic.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR036986; S4_RNA-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002307; Tyr-tRNA-ligase.
DR   InterPro; IPR024088; Tyr-tRNA-ligase_bac-type.
DR   InterPro; IPR024107; Tyr-tRNA-ligase_bac_1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11766; PTHR11766; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00579; tRNA-synt_1b; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01040; TRNASYNTHTYR.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00234; tyrS; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; RNA-binding.
FT   CHAIN           1..414
FT                   /note="Tyrosine--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000234732"
FT   DOMAIN          349..414
FT                   /note="S4 RNA-binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
FT   MOTIF           43..52
FT                   /note="'HIGH' region"
FT   MOTIF           228..232
FT                   /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT   BINDING         38
FT                   /ligand="L-tyrosine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58315"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
FT   BINDING         165
FT                   /ligand="L-tyrosine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58315"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
FT   BINDING         169
FT                   /ligand="L-tyrosine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58315"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
FT   BINDING         231
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
SQ   SEQUENCE   414 AA;  47857 MW;  E215153A73BE86EF CRC64;
     MSYIEKQEFL AELKTRNILK DISSPEKFFN LKPDQGIYIG FDPTATSLHL GNYISISLLK
     RLQKIGIKVL AVIGGATGMI GDPSFSSKER KLLDFKTLNA NKEKIKKQLE SFGLPVFDNF
     EIYKNMNILD FLRDVGKNIN ISYLLAKESV ASRIEVGLSF TEFSYQLIQG WDFKFLAENY
     RIIGQAGGSD QWGNMVTGLD FIKKSNLDQK DEAFVFTTNL LTDENGQKFG KSLGKPIWLD
     PEMYSPFHLY QFLLNQSDEQ AEKIMLWLSF LDLKVINELI FKHKKDKKQR ILQYNLAKQV
     VFDIHGDKGL EIAKKITKIL FEKLDYTKIT FNDKLELKKI IPYFKVSFFN ANQIIDLGIF
     KSKRELNEFI SHKALEINGS KISNISDITE ELKDKSNLFL LRKGKKYFFM IELI
 
 
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