SYY_METMA
ID SYY_METMA Reviewed; 317 AA.
AC Q8PVK0;
DT 13-JUN-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-OCT-2002, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 127.
DE RecName: Full=Tyrosine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02008};
DE EC=6.1.1.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02008};
DE AltName: Full=Tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02008};
DE Short=TyrRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02008};
GN Name=tyrS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02008}; OrderedLocusNames=MM_1963;
OS Methanosarcina mazei (strain ATCC BAA-159 / DSM 3647 / Goe1 / Go1 / JCM
OS 11833 / OCM 88) (Methanosarcina frisia).
OC Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Stenosarchaea group; Methanomicrobia;
OC Methanosarcinales; Methanosarcinaceae; Methanosarcina.
OX NCBI_TaxID=192952;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC BAA-159 / DSM 3647 / Goe1 / Go1 / JCM 11833 / OCM 88;
RX PubMed=12125824;
RA Deppenmeier U., Johann A., Hartsch T., Merkl R., Schmitz R.A.,
RA Martinez-Arias R., Henne A., Wiezer A., Baeumer S., Jacobi C.,
RA Brueggemann H., Lienard T., Christmann A., Boemecke M., Steckel S.,
RA Bhattacharyya A., Lykidis A., Overbeek R., Klenk H.-P., Gunsalus R.P.,
RA Fritz H.-J., Gottschalk G.;
RT "The genome of Methanosarcina mazei: evidence for lateral gene transfer
RT between Bacteria and Archaea.";
RL J. Mol. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 4:453-461(2002).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of tyrosine to tRNA(Tyr) in a two-
CC step reaction: tyrosine is first activated by ATP to form Tyr-AMP and
CC then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Tyr). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_02008}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-tyrosine + tRNA(Tyr) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC tyrosyl-tRNA(Tyr); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10220, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9706,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9707, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58315, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78536, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.1;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02008};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02008}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02008}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC TyrS type 3 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02008}.
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DR EMBL; AE008384; AAM31659.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011033895.1; NC_003901.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q8PVK0; -.
DR SMR; Q8PVK0; -.
DR STRING; 192952.MM_1963; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAM31659; AAM31659; MM_1963.
DR GeneID; 44088408; -.
DR GeneID; 66136561; -.
DR KEGG; mma:MM_1963; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|192952.21.peg.2262; -.
DR eggNOG; arCOG01886; Archaea.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_035267_0_1_2; -.
DR OMA; YIGFEIS; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000595; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004831; F:tyrosine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006437; P:tyrosyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00805; TyrRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_02008; Tyr_tRNA_synth_type3; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR002305; aa-tRNA-synth_Ic.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR002307; Tyr-tRNA-ligase.
DR InterPro; IPR023684; Tyr-tRNA-ligase_3.
DR InterPro; IPR023617; Tyr-tRNA-ligase_arc/euk-type.
DR Pfam; PF00579; tRNA-synt_1b; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF006588; TyrRS_arch_euk; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01040; TRNASYNTHTYR.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00234; tyrS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..317
FT /note="Tyrosine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000240258"
FT MOTIF 38..46
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT MOTIF 211..215
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT BINDING 33
FT /ligand="L-tyrosine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58315"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02008"
FT BINDING 155
FT /ligand="L-tyrosine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58315"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02008"
FT BINDING 159
FT /ligand="L-tyrosine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58315"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02008"
FT BINDING 162
FT /ligand="L-tyrosine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58315"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02008"
FT BINDING 177
FT /ligand="L-tyrosine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58315"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02008"
FT BINDING 214
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02008"
SQ SEQUENCE 317 AA; 36156 MW; FAC022380A1753CD CRC64;
MDRLELIKRN VQEIVTEEEL EGLLNKKETP RAYVGYEPSG KIHMGHVLTV NKLIDLQKAG
FKITVLLADV HAYLNRKGTL EEVRKIADYN RRCFIALGLD EEQTDFVYGS DFQLGAEYML
NVLKLSRAVT LNRAKRSMDE VGRAMDDPTV SQMVYPLMQA IDIALLEVDV AVGGIDQRKI
HMLARENLKS LGFETPICIH TPILLGLDGT KMASSKDNFI SVDDTEEEIY RKFKKAFCKM
GDVEENPILA LFRYHIFPRY ETIVIERPEK FGGNLVYNSY SEMESGFAEE KVHPMDLKNS
AAKYINEILD PVRKVLL
