ID   SYY_METS3               Reviewed;         319 AA.
AC   A5UKJ0;
DT   20-MAY-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   10-JUL-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 78.
DE   RecName: Full=Tyrosine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02008};
DE            EC=6.1.1.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02008};
DE   AltName: Full=Tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02008};
DE            Short=TyrRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02008};
GN   Name=tyrS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02008}; OrderedLocusNames=Msm_0513;
OS   Methanobrevibacter smithii (strain ATCC 35061 / DSM 861 / OCM 144 / PS).
OC   Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Methanomada group; Methanobacteria;
OC   Methanobacteriales; Methanobacteriaceae; Methanobrevibacter.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=420247;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 35061 / DSM 861 / OCM 144 / PS;
RX   PubMed=17563350; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0704189104;
RA   Samuel B.S., Hansen E.E., Manchester J.K., Coutinho P.M., Henrissat B.,
RA   Fulton R., Latreille P., Kim K., Wilson R.K., Gordon J.I.;
RT   "Genomic and metabolic adaptations of Methanobrevibacter smithii to the
RT   human gut.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 104:10643-10648(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of tyrosine to tRNA(Tyr) in a two-
CC       step reaction: tyrosine is first activated by ATP to form Tyr-AMP and
CC       then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Tyr). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_02008}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-tyrosine + tRNA(Tyr) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC         tyrosyl-tRNA(Tyr); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10220, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9706,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9707, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58315, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78536, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.1;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02008};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02008}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02008}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       TyrS type 3 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02008}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000678; ABQ86718.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_004036710.1; NC_009515.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A5UKJ0; -.
DR   SMR; A5UKJ0; -.
DR   STRING; 420247.Msm_0513; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABQ86718; ABQ86718; Msm_0513.
DR   GeneID; 5217155; -.
DR   KEGG; msi:Msm_0513; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|420247.28.peg.512; -.
DR   eggNOG; arCOG01886; Archaea.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_035267_0_1_2; -.
DR   OMA; YIGFEIS; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001992; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004831; F:tyrosine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006437; P:tyrosyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_02008; Tyr_tRNA_synth_type3; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR002305; aa-tRNA-synth_Ic.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR002307; Tyr-tRNA-ligase.
DR   InterPro; IPR023684; Tyr-tRNA-ligase_3.
DR   InterPro; IPR023617; Tyr-tRNA-ligase_arc/euk-type.
DR   Pfam; PF00579; tRNA-synt_1b; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF006588; TyrRS_arch_euk; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01040; TRNASYNTHTYR.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00234; tyrS; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..319
FT                   /note="Tyrosine--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000088727"
FT   MOTIF           40..48
FT                   /note="'HIGH' region"
FT   MOTIF           213..217
FT                   /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT   BINDING         35
FT                   /ligand="L-tyrosine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58315"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02008"
FT   BINDING         156
FT                   /ligand="L-tyrosine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58315"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02008"
FT   BINDING         160
FT                   /ligand="L-tyrosine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58315"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02008"
FT   BINDING         163
FT                   /ligand="L-tyrosine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58315"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02008"
FT   BINDING         178
FT                   /ligand="L-tyrosine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58315"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02008"
FT   BINDING         216
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02008"
SQ   SEQUENCE   319 AA;  36022 MW;  1FB5AED518293811 CRC64;
     MSIEEKIQLI EKGTLEVIDT EELKEVLKKE QPIAYTGYEP SGKIHLGHAV TVQKLKTLQK
     LGFKIKILLA DFHAFLNGKG SIEEIAETAE YNMKCFKALG LDETTEFILG SSFQLNEDYA
     SKVYKLATLT TLKRARRSMD QVSRHDENPK VASVVYPIMQ TVDMVALDVD VALGGMEQRK
     IQMLARENLE KIDEKVPVCI HTPLLHGLDG DAKMSSSKGN YIAVDDSVEE ITKKIKKSYC
     PQGETEGNPM IEIAETFVYP NQETLLIKRP EKFGGDIELT HEQLINDFSN GDLHPMDLKN
     GIKDFLIEHF APVREYMEE