SYY_NOVAD
ID SYY_NOVAD Reviewed; 409 AA.
AC Q2G6I4;
DT 16-MAY-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 21-MAR-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 90.
DE RecName: Full=Tyrosine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
DE EC=6.1.1.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
DE AltName: Full=Tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
DE Short=TyrRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
GN Name=tyrS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006}; OrderedLocusNames=Saro_2100;
OS Novosphingobium aromaticivorans (strain ATCC 700278 / DSM 12444 / CCUG
OS 56034 / CIP 105152 / NBRC 16084 / F199).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Sphingomonadales;
OC Sphingomonadaceae; Novosphingobium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=279238;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 700278 / DSM 12444 / CCUG 56034 / CIP 105152 / NBRC 16084 /
RC F199;
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C., Glavina T.,
RA Hammon N., Israni S., Pitluck S., Chain P., Malfatti S., Shin M.,
RA Vergez L., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M., Kyrpides N., Ivanova N.,
RA Fredrickson J., Balkwill D., Romine M.F., Richardson P.;
RT "Complete sequence of Novosphingobium aromaticivorans DSM 12444.";
RL Submitted (JAN-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of tyrosine to tRNA(Tyr) in a two-
CC step reaction: tyrosine is first activated by ATP to form Tyr-AMP and
CC then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Tyr). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_02006}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-tyrosine + tRNA(Tyr) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC tyrosyl-tRNA(Tyr); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10220, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9706,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9707, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58315, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78536, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.1;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC TyrS type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006}.
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DR EMBL; CP000248; ABD26539.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011445748.1; NC_007794.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q2G6I4; -.
DR SMR; Q2G6I4; -.
DR STRING; 279238.Saro_2100; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABD26539; ABD26539; Saro_2100.
DR KEGG; nar:Saro_2100; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0162; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_024003_0_3_5; -.
DR OMA; YMMAKDS; -.
DR OrthoDB; 402899at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000009134; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004831; F:tyrosine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006437; P:tyrosyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00165; S4; 1.
DR CDD; cd00805; TyrRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.10.290.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_02006; Tyr_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR002305; aa-tRNA-synth_Ic.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR002942; S4_RNA-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR036986; S4_RNA-bd_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR002307; Tyr-tRNA-ligase.
DR InterPro; IPR024088; Tyr-tRNA-ligase_bac-type.
DR InterPro; IPR024107; Tyr-tRNA-ligase_bac_1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11766; PTHR11766; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01479; S4; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00579; tRNA-synt_1b; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01040; TRNASYNTHTYR.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00234; tyrS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50889; S4; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; RNA-binding.
FT CHAIN 1..409
FT /note="Tyrosine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000234744"
FT DOMAIN 346..409
FT /note="S4 RNA-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
FT MOTIF 44..53
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT MOTIF 236..240
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT BINDING 39
FT /ligand="L-tyrosine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58315"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
FT BINDING 176
FT /ligand="L-tyrosine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58315"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
FT BINDING 180
FT /ligand="L-tyrosine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58315"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
FT BINDING 239
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
SQ SEQUENCE 409 AA; 44696 MW; 6DCA3C18274D0F1D CRC64;
MTEYASSLLR LLSERGYIHQ MTDADALDAL AAKQVIPGYI GFDPTAPSLH VGSMVQIMLL
RRLQQAGHKP IVLMGGGTGK IGDPSFKDEA RKLMTNDVIA ANVASIKTVF ERFLTFGDGP
TDAVMVDNAD WLDRLEYIPF LREVGQHFSV NRMLSFDSVK QRLDREQSLS FLEFNYMILQ
AYDFRELSQR HACRLQMGGS DQWGNIVNGI ELTRRMDGVE VFGVTTPLLT TADGSKMGKT
AAGAVWLNED ALPAWDFWQY WRNTDDRDVG KFLRLFTDLP LDEIARLEAL EGSEINAAKV
VLANEVTRLV RGEEAAKAAE ATAAATFAGG GLGQDLPTLS VGESEIGIVD ALVGLGFAAS
RGEAKRLVAG GGARVDGEPV TDEGFRILVN DKEIRVSSGK KKHGILRKA
