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SYY_ONYPE
ID   SYY_ONYPE               Reviewed;         413 AA.
AC   Q6YQA6;
DT   16-MAY-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 103.
DE   RecName: Full=Tyrosine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
DE            EC=6.1.1.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
DE   AltName: Full=Tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
DE            Short=TyrRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
GN   Name=tyrS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006}; OrderedLocusNames=PAM_469;
OS   Onion yellows phytoplasma (strain OY-M).
OC   Bacteria; Tenericutes; Mollicutes; Acholeplasmatales; Acholeplasmataceae;
OC   Candidatus Phytoplasma; Candidatus Phytoplasma asteris.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=262768;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=OY-M;
RX   PubMed=14661021; DOI=10.1038/ng1277;
RA   Oshima K., Kakizawa S., Nishigawa H., Jung H.-Y., Wei W., Suzuki S.,
RA   Arashida R., Nakata D., Miyata S., Ugaki M., Namba S.;
RT   "Reductive evolution suggested from the complete genome sequence of a
RT   plant-pathogenic phytoplasma.";
RL   Nat. Genet. 36:27-29(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of tyrosine to tRNA(Tyr) in a two-
CC       step reaction: tyrosine is first activated by ATP to form Tyr-AMP and
CC       then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Tyr). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_02006}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-tyrosine + tRNA(Tyr) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC         tyrosyl-tRNA(Tyr); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10220, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9706,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9707, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58315, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78536, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.1;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       TyrS type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006}.
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DR   EMBL; AP006628; BAD04554.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q6YQA6; -.
DR   SMR; Q6YQA6; -.
DR   STRING; 262768.PAM_469; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAD04554; BAD04554; PAM_469.
DR   KEGG; poy:PAM_469; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0162; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_024003_0_2_14; -.
DR   OMA; YMMAKDS; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 402899at2; -.
DR   BioCyc; OYEL262768:G1G26-554-MON; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002523; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004831; F:tyrosine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006437; P:tyrosyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00805; TyrRS_core; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.10.290.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_02006; Tyr_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002305; aa-tRNA-synth_Ic.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR036986; S4_RNA-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002307; Tyr-tRNA-ligase.
DR   InterPro; IPR024088; Tyr-tRNA-ligase_bac-type.
DR   InterPro; IPR024107; Tyr-tRNA-ligase_bac_1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11766; PTHR11766; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00579; tRNA-synt_1b; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01040; TRNASYNTHTYR.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00234; tyrS; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50889; S4; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; RNA-binding.
FT   CHAIN           1..413
FT                   /note="Tyrosine--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000234746"
FT   DOMAIN          347..413
FT                   /note="S4 RNA-binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
FT   MOTIF           39..48
FT                   /note="'HIGH' region"
FT   MOTIF           225..229
FT                   /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT   BINDING         34
FT                   /ligand="L-tyrosine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58315"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
FT   BINDING         164
FT                   /ligand="L-tyrosine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58315"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
FT   BINDING         168
FT                   /ligand="L-tyrosine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58315"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
FT   BINDING         228
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
SQ   SEQUENCE   413 AA;  47449 MW;  CB0CD2413A9FB28B CRC64;
     MSFYEELKWR NLIKDCSNET QVKELLDNNQ VKFYCGFDPT SHSLTVGHLV QITMILLMQR
     QGHLPVILVG GATGLIGDPK ETEERKLLSL ENSLQNAKSI ECQLKNILLN KQVEFVNNYQ
     WLSQIDIISF LRNYGKLFNI NYMLSKHAVA KRLASGISFT EFSYMILQSL DFHHLYKNHK
     VRLQLGGSDQ WGNITSGLEL IRKLEKKSDA LGISTPLLLN SDGTKFGKSE KGVLWVNPSM
     TSPYEIYQYF LNVSDKEVIN YLKMLTLIPK QEILELEKNT LENPQQRLAQ KALTQNIITL
     IHSSDILQEC IKTNQILFSN AKKESFQEKD FILLQKTLFC HSTKEDILLV DALVQTKLAT
     SKSEAREFIK DNTIKLFNQK IKSLDFAITK KNTLFDKYVL LKKGKKNNAL IVF
 
 
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