ID   SYY_PARUW               Reviewed;         425 AA.
AC   Q6MC06;
DT   16-MAY-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 98.
DE   RecName: Full=Tyrosine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
DE            EC=6.1.1.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
DE   AltName: Full=Tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
DE            Short=TyrRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
GN   Name=tyrS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006}; OrderedLocusNames=pc1169;
OS   Protochlamydia amoebophila (strain UWE25).
OC   Bacteria; Chlamydiae; Parachlamydiales; Parachlamydiaceae;
OC   Candidatus Protochlamydia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=264201;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=UWE25;
RX   PubMed=15073324; DOI=10.1126/science.1096330;
RA   Horn M., Collingro A., Schmitz-Esser S., Beier C.L., Purkhold U.,
RA   Fartmann B., Brandt P., Nyakatura G.J., Droege M., Frishman D., Rattei T.,
RA   Mewes H.-W., Wagner M.;
RT   "Illuminating the evolutionary history of chlamydiae.";
RL   Science 304:728-730(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of tyrosine to tRNA(Tyr) in a two-
CC       step reaction: tyrosine is first activated by ATP to form Tyr-AMP and
CC       then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Tyr). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_02006}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-tyrosine + tRNA(Tyr) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC         tyrosyl-tRNA(Tyr); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10220, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9706,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9707, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58315, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78536, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.1;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       TyrS type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006}.
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DR   EMBL; BX908798; CAF23893.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011175719.1; NC_005861.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q6MC06; -.
DR   SMR; Q6MC06; -.
DR   STRING; 264201.pc1169; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAF23893; CAF23893; PC_RS05635.
DR   KEGG; pcu:PC_RS05635; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0162; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_024003_0_3_0; -.
DR   OMA; YMMAKDS; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 402899at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000529; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004831; F:tyrosine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006437; P:tyrosyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00165; S4; 1.
DR   CDD; cd00805; TyrRS_core; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.10.290.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_02006; Tyr_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR002305; aa-tRNA-synth_Ic.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR002942; S4_RNA-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR036986; S4_RNA-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002307; Tyr-tRNA-ligase.
DR   InterPro; IPR024088; Tyr-tRNA-ligase_bac-type.
DR   InterPro; IPR024107; Tyr-tRNA-ligase_bac_1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11766; PTHR11766; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01479; S4; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00579; tRNA-synt_1b; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01040; TRNASYNTHTYR.
DR   SMART; SM00363; S4; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00234; tyrS; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50889; S4; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; RNA-binding.
FT   CHAIN           1..425
FT                   /note="Tyrosine--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000234747"
FT   DOMAIN          356..422
FT                   /note="S4 RNA-binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
FT   MOTIF           38..47
FT                   /note="'HIGH' region"
FT   MOTIF           230..234
FT                   /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT   BINDING         33
FT                   /ligand="L-tyrosine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58315"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
FT   BINDING         170
FT                   /ligand="L-tyrosine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58315"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
FT   BINDING         174
FT                   /ligand="L-tyrosine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58315"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
FT   BINDING         233
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
SQ   SEQUENCE   425 AA;  47816 MW;  26EF03BF06F10CF1 CRC64;
     MTNVMDVLRE RGFIDAVTSE EIRQLTNQPI KVYCGFDPTA DSLHLGNLVA IMGLAWFQRF
     GHTPVAIVGG ATGMIGDPSG KNAERQLLDE KKIQLNLKGI SKNLEAILDF NHPTAPAIIL
     NNLDWFKNFT FISFLRDVGK LFRLSPMLAK DSVKTRLNSE EGMSFTEFCY QILQGYDFLH
     LFENYGVTVE LGGSDQWGNI TAGTDLIRKV HAKPAYGITF PLLTKSDGQK FGKSEKGAVW
     LSPDKLSSYE FYQHLIRVED ADVINLMRML TFLDMGEIRH YEQMMKEADY VPRTAQKRLA
     EEITRLVHGE EGLKIAIKVT EGVAPGSQTS LNADILEKLA ADMPSCEMKL ENVLNKKLID
     LLVETKLQTS KSEARRLLRN GGVYINNKKI EDENHIISVE CLISSRLILL AAGKKNKMII
     RLMEE