ID   SYY_PHYMT               Reviewed;         417 AA.
AC   B3R0D7;
DT   28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   02-SEP-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 72.
DE   RecName: Full=Tyrosine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
DE            EC=6.1.1.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
DE   AltName: Full=Tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
DE            Short=TyrRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
GN   Name=tyrS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006}; OrderedLocusNames=ATP_00114;
OS   Phytoplasma mali (strain AT).
OC   Bacteria; Tenericutes; Mollicutes; Acholeplasmatales; Acholeplasmataceae;
OC   Candidatus Phytoplasma; 16SrX (Apple proliferation group).
OX   NCBI_TaxID=482235;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=AT;
RX   PubMed=18582369; DOI=10.1186/1471-2164-9-306;
RA   Kube M., Schneider B., Kuhl H., Dandekar T., Heitmann K., Migdoll A.M.,
RA   Reinhardt R., Seemueller E.;
RT   "The linear chromosome of the plant-pathogenic mycoplasma 'Candidatus
RT   Phytoplasma mali'.";
RL   BMC Genomics 9:306-306(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of tyrosine to tRNA(Tyr) in a two-
CC       step reaction: tyrosine is first activated by ATP to form Tyr-AMP and
CC       then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Tyr). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_02006}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-tyrosine + tRNA(Tyr) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC         tyrosyl-tRNA(Tyr); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10220, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9706,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9707, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58315, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78536, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.1;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       TyrS type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006}.
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DR   EMBL; CU469464; CAP18301.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B3R0D7; -.
DR   SMR; B3R0D7; -.
DR   STRING; 37692.ATP_00114; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAP18301; CAP18301; ATP_00114.
DR   KEGG; pml:ATP_00114; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0162; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_024003_0_2_14; -.
DR   OMA; YMMAKDS; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002020; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004831; F:tyrosine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006437; P:tyrosyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00805; TyrRS_core; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.10.290.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_02006; Tyr_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002305; aa-tRNA-synth_Ic.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR036986; S4_RNA-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002307; Tyr-tRNA-ligase.
DR   InterPro; IPR024088; Tyr-tRNA-ligase_bac-type.
DR   InterPro; IPR024107; Tyr-tRNA-ligase_bac_1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11766; PTHR11766; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00579; tRNA-synt_1b; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01040; TRNASYNTHTYR.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00234; tyrS; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; RNA-binding.
FT   CHAIN           1..417
FT                   /note="Tyrosine--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000189317"
FT   DOMAIN          350..416
FT                   /note="S4 RNA-binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
FT   MOTIF           40..49
FT                   /note="'HIGH' region"
FT   MOTIF           229..233
FT                   /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT   BINDING         35
FT                   /ligand="L-tyrosine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58315"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
FT   BINDING         165
FT                   /ligand="L-tyrosine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58315"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
FT   BINDING         169
FT                   /ligand="L-tyrosine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58315"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
FT   BINDING         232
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
SQ   SEQUENCE   417 AA;  48282 MW;  B6A99B1067D5D074 CRC64;
     MSLFEELKWR NLITECSDEK RAKLLLDGNK KIKFYCGFDA TAGSLTVGHL VQIITFLLIQ
     KKGHFPIVLL GGATSFIGDP KKIEERKLLD PSQILDNFNK ISLQFKKILS FISFEIVNNY
     DWISKIDVIN FLRKYGKLFN INYMLSKEVI ANRLKKGLSY AEFSYMVLQS LDFQYLFEHK
     NVIMQFGGSD QWGNITSGLE LIRKINKIKD NDKPVGMTNA LLLKSDGTKF GKSEDGVLWL
     DQKLTSPYKI YQYFLNTEDK EVVNYLKSLT LLSKKEIINL KEENIVNPQK RLAQKILAKE
     IITLIHGKKI FENCFNTNQA LFVGKKDQLS EQSFYFLKYT LNYIEVNDKI SLLEALVFTK
     LTNSKNKAKE LISNHAIKIF DQIVDDTELI LNIKHSLFNK YILLKKGKRF NALIIFK