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BOT5_BOTFU
ID   BOT5_BOTFU              Reviewed;         545 AA.
AC   B2RML5;
DT   18-JUL-2018, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUL-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 27.
DE   RecName: Full=Acetyltransferase BOT5 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:19035644};
DE            EC=2.3.1.- {ECO:0000305|PubMed:27529428};
DE   AltName: Full=Botrydial biosynthesis cluster protein 5 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:19035644};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=BOT5 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:19035644}; Synonyms=BCL5;
OS   Botryotinia fuckeliana (Noble rot fungus) (Botrytis cinerea).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Leotiomycetes;
OC   Helotiales; Sclerotiniaceae; Botrytis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=40559 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:ACD65512.1};
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=T4;
RX   PubMed=14651630; DOI=10.1046/j.1365-2958.2003.03798.x;
RA   Viaud M., Brunet-Simon A., Brygoo Y., Pradier J.-M., Levis C.;
RT   "Cyclophilin A and calcineurin functions investigated by gene inactivation,
RT   cyclosporin A inhibition and cDNA arrays approaches in the phytopathogenic
RT   fungus Botrytis cinerea.";
RL   Mol. Microbiol. 50:1451-1465(2003).
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=15986930; DOI=10.1094/mpmi-18-0602;
RA   Siewers V., Viaud M., Jimenez-Teja D., Collado I.G., Gronover C.S.,
RA   Pradier J.M., Tudzynski B., Tudzynski P.;
RT   "Functional analysis of the cytochrome P450 monooxygenase gene bcbot1 of
RT   Botrytis cinerea indicates that botrydial is a strain-specific virulence
RT   factor.";
RL   Mol. Plant Microbe Interact. 18:602-612(2005).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION, AND INDUCTION.
RX   PubMed=19035644; DOI=10.1021/cb800225v;
RA   Pinedo C., Wang C.M., Pradier J.M., Dalmais B., Choquer M., Le Pecheur P.,
RA   Morgant G., Collado I.G., Cane D.E., Viaud M.;
RT   "Sesquiterpene synthase from the botrydial biosynthetic gene cluster of the
RT   phytopathogen Botrytis cinerea.";
RL   ACS Chem. Biol. 3:791-801(2008).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION, AND CATALYTIC ACTIVITY.
RX   PubMed=19476353; DOI=10.1021/ja9021649;
RA   Wang C.M., Hopsn R., Lin X., Cane D.E.;
RT   "Biosynthesis of the sesquiterpene botrydial in Botrytis cinerea. Mechanism
RT   and stereochemistry of the enzymatic formation of presilphiperfolan-8beta-
RT   ol.";
RL   J. Am. Chem. Soc. 131:8360-8361(2009).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=27529428; DOI=10.1021/acschembio.6b00581;
RA   Moraga J., Dalmais B., Izquierdo-Bueno I., Aleu J., Hanson J.R.,
RA   Hernandez-Galan R., Viaud M., Collado I.G.;
RT   "Genetic and molecular basis of botrydial biosynthesis: connecting
RT   cytochrome P450-encoding genes to biosynthetic intermediates.";
RL   ACS Chem. Biol. 11:2838-2846(2016).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION, AND INDUCTION.
RX   PubMed=27721016; DOI=10.1016/j.fgb.2016.10.003;
RA   Porquier A., Morgant G., Moraga J., Dalmais B., Luyten I., Simon A.,
RA   Pradier J.M., Amselem J., Collado I.G., Viaud M.;
RT   "The botrydial biosynthetic gene cluster of Botrytis cinerea displays a
RT   bipartite genomic structure and is positively regulated by the putative
RT   Zn(II)2Cys6 transcription factor BcBot6.";
RL   Fungal Genet. Biol. 96:33-46(2016).
RN   [7]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=28617493; DOI=10.1039/c7ob01088e;
RA   Franco Dos Santos G., Moraga J., Takahashi J.A., Viaud M., Hanson J.R.,
RA   Hernandez Galan R., Collado I.G.;
RT   "The formation of sesquiterpenoid presilphiperfolane and cameroonane
RT   metabolites in the Bcbot4 null mutant of Botrytis cinerea.";
RL   Org. Biomol. Chem. 15:5357-5363(2017).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Acetyltransferase; part of the gene cluster that mediates the
CC       biosynthesis of botrydial (PubMed:14651630, PubMed:19035644,
CC       PubMed:27529428). Botrydial is necessary for colonization of plant
CC       tissue by the T4 strain (PubMed:19035644). It is a strain-dependent
CC       virulence factor since highly aggressive strains like SAS56 or B05
CC       still retain substantial virulence when botrydial synthesis is
CC       impaired, since they produce also botcinic acid (PubMed:15986930). The
CC       first step of botrydial biosynthesis is performed by the sesquiterpene
CC       synthase BOT2 which catalyzes the cyclization of farnesyl diphosphate
CC       (FPP) to presilphiperfolan-8-beta-ol (PSP) (PubMed:19035644,
CC       PubMed:19476353). The cytochrome P450 monooxygenase BOT4 then catalyzes
CC       the hydroxylation at C-4 to give a probotryane intermediate
CC       (PubMed:27529428, PubMed:28617493). Acetylation of the hydroxyl at C-4
CC       is carried out by the acetyltransferase BOT5, followed by the combined
CC       action of the P450 monooxygenases BOT3 and BOT1, to yield finally the
CC       glycol, via the regio- and stereospecific hydroxylations at C-10 and C-
CC       15 of the probotryane intermediates, respectively (PubMed:15986930,
CC       PubMed:27529428). The cleavage of the C10-C15 bond of probotryane
CC       skeleton is an intriguing and chemically important reaction, which
CC       could be mediated by some of the monooxygenases or by a combination of
CC       them (PubMed:27529428). It is possible that either BOT3 or BOT1 would
CC       oxidize either the 10- or the 15-hydroxy group to the hydroperoxide
CC       derivative, which would then undergo heterolytic fragmentation to give
CC       the dialdehyde botrydial (PubMed:27529428). Finally, the dehydrogenase
CC       BOT7 might be involved in the conversion of botrydial to
CC       dihydrobotrydial (PubMed:27721016). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14651630,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:15986930, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19035644,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:19476353, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27529428,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:27721016, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28617493}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Secondary metabolite biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000305|PubMed:27529428}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: The botrydial biosynthesis cluster genes are co-regulated by
CC       the Ca(2+)/calcineurin signal transduction pathway, which is under the
CC       control of the alpha subunit BCG1 of a heterotrimeric G protein
CC       (PubMed:19035644). Expression of the cluster is also positively
CC       regulated by the cluster-specific transcription factor BOT6
CC       (PubMed:27721016). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19035644,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:27721016}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the plant acyltransferase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AY277723; ACD65512.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B2RML5; -.
DR   SMR; B2RML5; -.
DR   GO; GO:0016746; F:acyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.559.10; -; 2.
DR   InterPro; IPR023213; CAT-like_dom_sf.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Acyltransferase; Glycoprotein; Signal; Transferase; Virulence.
FT   SIGNAL          1..19
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           20..545
FT                   /note="Acetyltransferase BOT5"
FT                   /id="PRO_5002781800"
FT   REGION          466..493
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        208
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q70PR7"
FT   CARBOHYD        70
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        198
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        346
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        445
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
SQ   SEQUENCE   545 AA;  60949 MW;  39BD5E08C6EC6EE1 CRC64;
     MATIPLFFSL ILFLRLYHAS RLEKRKEVEG EGIVAAEDLV SENDNPQGDD EVLPVHFIDQ
     AAIVRTSIIN YTFRYNEVLD AAKLHRGLLQ LLKIPGWNKL GGRLRATKNG KLEIHVPRSF
     SKTRPEVKFS HVDCSDTEIE SHGLASQLPR PTGSTPSIQE GCHAFRSFAL PTDLPNNIEH
     YWKNDQPMLS LHITSFANGT LVGLTFPHSL TDAMGTSEFL KAWSNVVAGK SSFVKPLQGT
     QVDVLGDVGT NLDKKASQGE FFLEDQQTRG FSLLSFIARY MWDVKTRRSI RTKHIYLPAK
     YMSHLRQGVE EELKRQNGGV VPFVSDGDLI TAWGARMVMS SSTWKNCSAV ICNVFDLRGR
     LKGTFARGGT YLQNLILPAT TVLSKEEAAT ATTAQIALGL RKAIVEQTDD VQSRRLMRIA
     RRWFSSMGSM PLFAKWDSRV VACTNWTKAK FLDAADFGPN ALIAGGAGNQ KSSSTRKAAR
     HTEPTQAQTQ PGRPVMYWGT TLSVTDNPRD TFVIYGKDKV GNYWVHAYLR EETWSLIQKE
     LDSFR
 
 
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