SYY_SHIFL
ID SYY_SHIFL Reviewed; 424 AA.
AC Q83KY0; Q7UCE1;
DT 16-MAY-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 23-JAN-2007, sequence version 6.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 114.
DE RecName: Full=Tyrosine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
DE EC=6.1.1.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
DE AltName: Full=Tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
DE Short=TyrRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
GN Name=tyrS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
GN OrderedLocusNames=SF1662, S1794;
OS Shigella flexneri.
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Enterobacteriaceae; Shigella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=623;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=301 / Serotype 2a;
RX PubMed=12384590; DOI=10.1093/nar/gkf566;
RA Jin Q., Yuan Z., Xu J., Wang Y., Shen Y., Lu W., Wang J., Liu H., Yang J.,
RA Yang F., Zhang X., Zhang J., Yang G., Wu H., Qu D., Dong J., Sun L.,
RA Xue Y., Zhao A., Gao Y., Zhu J., Kan B., Ding K., Chen S., Cheng H.,
RA Yao Z., He B., Chen R., Ma D., Qiang B., Wen Y., Hou Y., Yu J.;
RT "Genome sequence of Shigella flexneri 2a: insights into pathogenicity
RT through comparison with genomes of Escherichia coli K12 and O157.";
RL Nucleic Acids Res. 30:4432-4441(2002).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 700930 / 2457T / Serotype 2a;
RX PubMed=12704152; DOI=10.1128/iai.71.5.2775-2786.2003;
RA Wei J., Goldberg M.B., Burland V., Venkatesan M.M., Deng W., Fournier G.,
RA Mayhew G.F., Plunkett G. III, Rose D.J., Darling A., Mau B., Perna N.T.,
RA Payne S.M., Runyen-Janecky L.J., Zhou S., Schwartz D.C., Blattner F.R.;
RT "Complete genome sequence and comparative genomics of Shigella flexneri
RT serotype 2a strain 2457T.";
RL Infect. Immun. 71:2775-2786(2003).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of tyrosine to tRNA(Tyr) in a two-
CC step reaction: tyrosine is first activated by ATP to form Tyr-AMP and
CC then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Tyr). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_02006}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-tyrosine + tRNA(Tyr) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC tyrosyl-tRNA(Tyr); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10220, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9706,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9707, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58315, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78536, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.1;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC TyrS type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006}.
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DR EMBL; AE005674; AAN43244.2; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AE014073; AAP17130.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_707537.2; NC_004337.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q83KY0; -.
DR SMR; Q83KY0; -.
DR STRING; 198214.SF1662; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAN43244; AAN43244; SF1662.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAP17130; AAP17130; S1794.
DR GeneID; 1024866; -.
DR KEGG; sfl:SF1662; -.
DR KEGG; sfx:S1794; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|198214.7.peg.1958; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_024003_0_3_6; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001006; Chromosome.
DR Proteomes; UP000002673; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004831; F:tyrosine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006437; P:tyrosyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00165; S4; 1.
DR CDD; cd00805; TyrRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.10.290.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_02006; Tyr_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR002305; aa-tRNA-synth_Ic.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR002942; S4_RNA-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR036986; S4_RNA-bd_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR002307; Tyr-tRNA-ligase.
DR InterPro; IPR024088; Tyr-tRNA-ligase_bac-type.
DR InterPro; IPR024107; Tyr-tRNA-ligase_bac_1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11766; PTHR11766; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01479; S4; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00579; tRNA-synt_1b; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01040; TRNASYNTHTYR.
DR SMART; SM00363; S4; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00234; tyrS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50889; S4; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Acetylation; Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; RNA-binding.
FT INIT_MET 1
FT /note="Removed"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT CHAIN 2..424
FT /note="Tyrosine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000234768"
FT DOMAIN 357..414
FT /note="S4 RNA-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
FT MOTIF 42..51
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT MOTIF 235..239
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT BINDING 37
FT /ligand="L-tyrosine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58315"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
FT BINDING 175
FT /ligand="L-tyrosine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58315"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
FT BINDING 179
FT /ligand="L-tyrosine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58315"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
FT BINDING 238
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
FT MOD_RES 144
FT /note="N6-acetyllysine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
FT CONFLICT 166..170
FT /note="EGMSI -> QGISF (in Ref. 2; AAP17130)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT CONFLICT 178
FT /note="Q -> L (in Ref. 2; AAP17130)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT CONFLICT 183..184
FT /note="WT -> FA (in Ref. 2; AAP17130)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT CONFLICT 188..193
FT /note="THYYVE -> KQYDVV (in Ref. 2; AAP17130)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT CONFLICT 202..203
FT /note="RW -> WG (in Ref. 2; AAP17130)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT CONFLICT 208
FT /note="E -> G (in Ref. 2; AAP17130)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT CONFLICT 219..225
FT /note="HVLGLPD -> QVFGLTV (in Ref. 2; AAP17130)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT CONFLICT 230..231
FT /note="NG -> KA (in Ref. 2; AAP17130)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ SEQUENCE 424 AA; 47844 MW; 54EDC20D1AB0A06D CRC64;
MASSNLIKQL QERGLVAQVT DEEALAERLA QGPIALYCGF DPTADSLHLG HLVPLLCLKR
FQQAGHKPVA LVGGATGLIG DPSFKAAERK LNTEETVQEW VDKIRKQVAP FLDFDCGENS
AIAANNYDWF GNMNVLTFLR DIGKHFSVNQ MINKEAVKQR LNREDEGMSI TEFSYNLQQG
YDWTCLNTHY YVELQIGGSD QRWNITSEID LTRRLHQNHV LGLPDPLITN GDGTKFGKTE
GGAVWLDPKK TSPYKFYQFW INTADADVYR FLKFFTFMSI EEINALEEED KNSGKAPRAQ
YVLAEQVTRL VHGEEGLQAA KRITECLFSG SLSALSEADF EQLAQDGVPM VEMEKGADLM
QALVDSELQP SRGQARKTIA SNAITINGEK QSDPEYFFKE EDRLFGRFTL LRRGKKNYCL
ICWK
