SYY_STAA8
ID SYY_STAA8 Reviewed; 420 AA.
AC Q2FXJ5;
DT 20-MAY-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 21-MAR-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 98.
DE RecName: Full=Tyrosine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
DE EC=6.1.1.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
DE AltName: Full=Tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
DE Short=TyrRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
GN Name=tyrS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
GN OrderedLocusNames=SAOUHSC_01839;
OS Staphylococcus aureus (strain NCTC 8325 / PS 47).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Staphylococcaceae;
OC Staphylococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=93061;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=NCTC 8325 / PS 47;
RA Gillaspy A.F., Worrell V., Orvis J., Roe B.A., Dyer D.W., Iandolo J.J.;
RT "The Staphylococcus aureus NCTC 8325 genome.";
RL (In) Fischetti V., Novick R., Ferretti J., Portnoy D., Rood J. (eds.);
RL Gram positive pathogens, 2nd edition, pp.381-412, ASM Press, Washington
RL D.C. (2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of tyrosine to tRNA(Tyr) in a two-
CC step reaction: tyrosine is first activated by ATP to form Tyr-AMP and
CC then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Tyr). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_02006}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-tyrosine + tRNA(Tyr) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC tyrosyl-tRNA(Tyr); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10220, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9706,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9707, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58315, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78536, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.1;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC TyrS type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006}.
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DR EMBL; CP000253; ABD30907.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_000186029.1; NZ_LS483365.1.
DR RefSeq; YP_500345.1; NC_007795.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q2FXJ5; -.
DR SMR; Q2FXJ5; -.
DR STRING; 1280.SAXN108_1757; -.
DR BindingDB; Q2FXJ5; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABD30907; ABD30907; SAOUHSC_01839.
DR GeneID; 3921789; -.
DR KEGG; sao:SAOUHSC_01839; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|93061.5.peg.1677; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0162; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_024003_0_3_9; -.
DR OMA; YMMAKDS; -.
DR PRO; PR:Q2FXJ5; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000008816; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004831; F:tyrosine-tRNA ligase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0043039; P:tRNA aminoacylation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0006437; P:tyrosyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00165; S4; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.10.290.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_02006; Tyr_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR002305; aa-tRNA-synth_Ic.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR002942; S4_RNA-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR036986; S4_RNA-bd_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR002307; Tyr-tRNA-ligase.
DR InterPro; IPR024088; Tyr-tRNA-ligase_bac-type.
DR InterPro; IPR024107; Tyr-tRNA-ligase_bac_1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11766; PTHR11766; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01479; S4; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00579; tRNA-synt_1b; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01040; TRNASYNTHTYR.
DR SMART; SM00363; S4; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00234; tyrS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50889; S4; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; RNA-binding.
FT CHAIN 1..420
FT /note="Tyrosine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_1000088628"
FT DOMAIN 353..420
FT /note="S4 RNA-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
FT MOTIF 41..50
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT MOTIF 231..235
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT BINDING 36
FT /ligand="L-tyrosine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58315"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
FT BINDING 170
FT /ligand="L-tyrosine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58315"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
FT BINDING 174
FT /ligand="L-tyrosine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58315"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
FT BINDING 234
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
SQ SEQUENCE 420 AA; 47598 MW; B6916EA4BE4B21B2 CRC64;
MTNVLIEDLK WRGLIYQQTD EQGIEDLLNK EQVTLYCGAD PTADSLHIGH LLPFLTLRRF
QEHGHRPIVL IGGGTGMIGD PSGKSEERVL QTEEQVDKNI EGISKQMHNI FEFGTDHGAV
LVNNRDWLGQ ISLISFLRDY GKHVGVNYML GKDSIQSRLE HGISYTEFTY TILQAIDFGH
LNRELNCKIQ VGGSDQWGNI TSGIELMRRM YGQTDAYGLT IPLVTKSDGK KFGKSESGAV
WLDAEKTSPY EFYQFWINQS DEDVIKFLKY FTFLGKEEID RLEQSKNEAP HLREAQKTLA
EEVTKFIHGE DALNDAIRIS QALFSGDLKS LSAKELKDGF KDVPQVTLSN DTTNIVEVLI
ETGISPSKRQ AREDVNNGAI YINGERQQDV NYALAPEDKI DGEFTIIRRG KKKYFMVNYQ
