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SYY_STAS1
ID   SYY_STAS1               Reviewed;         420 AA.
AC   Q49YG2;
DT   16-MAY-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   13-SEP-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 108.
DE   RecName: Full=Tyrosine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
DE            EC=6.1.1.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
DE   AltName: Full=Tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
DE            Short=TyrRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
GN   Name=tyrS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006}; OrderedLocusNames=SSP1034;
OS   Staphylococcus saprophyticus subsp. saprophyticus (strain ATCC 15305 / DSM
OS   20229 / NCIMB 8711 / NCTC 7292 / S-41).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Staphylococcaceae;
OC   Staphylococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=342451;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 15305 / DSM 20229 / NCIMB 8711 / NCTC 7292 / S-41;
RX   PubMed=16135568; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0502950102;
RA   Kuroda M., Yamashita A., Hirakawa H., Kumano M., Morikawa K., Higashide M.,
RA   Maruyama A., Inose Y., Matoba K., Toh H., Kuhara S., Hattori M., Ohta T.;
RT   "Whole genome sequence of Staphylococcus saprophyticus reveals the
RT   pathogenesis of uncomplicated urinary tract infection.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 102:13272-13277(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of tyrosine to tRNA(Tyr) in a two-
CC       step reaction: tyrosine is first activated by ATP to form Tyr-AMP and
CC       then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Tyr). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_02006}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-tyrosine + tRNA(Tyr) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC         tyrosyl-tRNA(Tyr); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10220, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9706,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9707, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58315, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78536, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.1;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       TyrS type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006}.
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DR   EMBL; AP008934; BAE18179.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011302879.1; NZ_MTGA01000033.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q49YG2; -.
DR   SMR; Q49YG2; -.
DR   STRING; 342451.SSP1034; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAE18179; BAE18179; SSP1034.
DR   KEGG; ssp:SSP1034; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|342451.11.peg.1033; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0162; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_024003_0_3_9; -.
DR   OMA; YMMAKDS; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 402899at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006371; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004831; F:tyrosine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006437; P:tyrosyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00165; S4; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.10.290.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_02006; Tyr_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR002305; aa-tRNA-synth_Ic.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR002942; S4_RNA-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR036986; S4_RNA-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002307; Tyr-tRNA-ligase.
DR   InterPro; IPR024088; Tyr-tRNA-ligase_bac-type.
DR   InterPro; IPR024107; Tyr-tRNA-ligase_bac_1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11766; PTHR11766; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01479; S4; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00579; tRNA-synt_1b; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01040; TRNASYNTHTYR.
DR   SMART; SM00363; S4; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00234; tyrS; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50889; S4; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; RNA-binding.
FT   CHAIN           1..420
FT                   /note="Tyrosine--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000234783"
FT   DOMAIN          353..420
FT                   /note="S4 RNA-binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
FT   MOTIF           41..50
FT                   /note="'HIGH' region"
FT   MOTIF           231..235
FT                   /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT   BINDING         36
FT                   /ligand="L-tyrosine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58315"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
FT   BINDING         170
FT                   /ligand="L-tyrosine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58315"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
FT   BINDING         174
FT                   /ligand="L-tyrosine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58315"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
FT   BINDING         234
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
SQ   SEQUENCE   420 AA;  47615 MW;  68D1A43B131E4690 CRC64;
     MTNALLEDLK WRGLIYQQTD ESGIENILNK EQVTLYCGAD PTADSLHIGH LLPFLTLRRF
     QEHGHRPLVL IGGGTGMIGD PSGKSEERTL QTEAQVETNV QGINKQMHKI FEFDTEKGAK
     LVNNKDWLGQ ISLIDFLRDY GKHVGVNYML GKDSIQTRLE HGISYTEFTY TILQAIDFGH
     LNRTYNCKVQ VGGSDQWGNI TSGIELMRRM YGQTEAYGLT IPLVVKSDGK KFGKTEGGAV
     WLDAAKTSPY EFYQFWINTT DDDVIKFLKY FTFLEQEEIE ALEKSLNEAP HLREAQKALA
     ENVTRFIHGQ DALDDAIRIS QALFAGDLQS LSASELKEGF KDVPQVELSS ETRNIVEVIV
     ETGISSSKRQ AREDVNNGAI YINGIRQQDV NYELTSEDKI ENEFTIIRRG KKKYFMVNYK
 
 
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