SYY_STRPZ
ID SYY_STRPZ Reviewed; 418 AA.
AC B5XJ70;
DT 28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 25-NOV-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 74.
DE RecName: Full=Tyrosine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
DE EC=6.1.1.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
DE AltName: Full=Tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
DE Short=TyrRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
GN Name=tyrS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006}; OrderedLocusNames=Spy49_0084;
OS Streptococcus pyogenes serotype M49 (strain NZ131).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC Streptococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=471876;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=NZ131;
RX PubMed=18820018; DOI=10.1128/jb.00672-08;
RA McShan W.M., Ferretti J.J., Karasawa T., Suvorov A.N., Lin S., Qin B.,
RA Jia H., Kenton S., Najar F., Wu H., Scott J., Roe B.A., Savic D.J.;
RT "Genome sequence of a nephritogenic and highly transformable M49 strain of
RT Streptococcus pyogenes.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 190:7773-7785(2008).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of tyrosine to tRNA(Tyr) in a two-
CC step reaction: tyrosine is first activated by ATP to form Tyr-AMP and
CC then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Tyr). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_02006}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-tyrosine + tRNA(Tyr) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC tyrosyl-tRNA(Tyr); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10220, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9706,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9707, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58315, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78536, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.1;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC TyrS type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006}.
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DR EMBL; CP000829; ACI60438.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012560383.1; NC_011375.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B5XJ70; -.
DR SMR; B5XJ70; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ACI60438; ACI60438; Spy49_0084.
DR KEGG; soz:Spy49_0084; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_024003_0_3_9; -.
DR OMA; YMMAKDS; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001039; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004831; F:tyrosine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006437; P:tyrosyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00165; S4; 1.
DR CDD; cd00805; TyrRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.10.290.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_02006; Tyr_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR002305; aa-tRNA-synth_Ic.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR002942; S4_RNA-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR036986; S4_RNA-bd_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR002307; Tyr-tRNA-ligase.
DR InterPro; IPR024088; Tyr-tRNA-ligase_bac-type.
DR InterPro; IPR024107; Tyr-tRNA-ligase_bac_1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11766; PTHR11766; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01479; S4; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00579; tRNA-synt_1b; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01040; TRNASYNTHTYR.
DR SMART; SM00363; S4; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00234; tyrS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50889; S4; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; RNA-binding.
FT CHAIN 1..418
FT /note="Tyrosine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_1000189339"
FT DOMAIN 352..418
FT /note="S4 RNA-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
FT MOTIF 39..48
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT MOTIF 229..233
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT BINDING 34
FT /ligand="L-tyrosine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58315"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
FT BINDING 169
FT /ligand="L-tyrosine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58315"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
FT BINDING 173
FT /ligand="L-tyrosine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58315"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
FT BINDING 232
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
SQ SEQUENCE 418 AA; 47371 MW; F89BCB18846A4A75 CRC64;
MNIFEELKTR GLVFQTTDEQ ALVKALTEGQ VSYYTGYDPT ADSLHLGHLV AILTSRRLQL
AGHKPYALVG GATGLIGDPS FKDAERSLQT KETVLEWSDK IKGQLSTFLD FENGDNKAEL
VNNYDWFSQI SFIDFLRDVG KYFTVNYMMS KDSVKKRIET GISYTEFAYQ IMQGYDFYEL
NDKHNVTLQI GGSDQWGNMT AGTELLRKKA DKTGHVMTVP LITDSTGKKF GKSEGNAVWL
DADKTSPYEM YQFWLNVMDD DAVRFLKIFT FLSLDEIAEI ETQFNAARHE RLAQKTLARE
VVTLVHGEEA YKQALNITEQ LFAGNIKNLS ANELKQGLSN VPNYHVQSID NHNIVEILVA
AKISPSKRQA REDVQNGAIY INGDRVQDLD YQLSNDDKID DQLTVIRRGK KKYAVLTY
