SYY_THEFY
ID SYY_THEFY Reviewed; 432 AA.
AC Q47N93;
DT 16-MAY-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 16-MAY-2006, sequence version 2.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 111.
DE RecName: Full=Tyrosine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
DE EC=6.1.1.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
DE AltName: Full=Tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
DE Short=TyrRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
GN Name=tyrS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006}; OrderedLocusNames=Tfu_2043;
OS Thermobifida fusca (strain YX).
OC Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Streptosporangiales; Nocardiopsaceae;
OC Thermobifida.
OX NCBI_TaxID=269800;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=YX;
RX PubMed=17209016; DOI=10.1128/jb.01899-06;
RA Lykidis A., Mavromatis K., Ivanova N., Anderson I., Land M., DiBartolo G.,
RA Martinez M., Lapidus A., Lucas S., Copeland A., Richardson P., Wilson D.B.,
RA Kyrpides N.;
RT "Genome sequence and analysis of the soil cellulolytic actinomycete
RT Thermobifida fusca YX.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 189:2477-2486(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of tyrosine to tRNA(Tyr) in a two-
CC step reaction: tyrosine is first activated by ATP to form Tyr-AMP and
CC then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Tyr). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_02006}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-tyrosine + tRNA(Tyr) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC tyrosyl-tRNA(Tyr); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10220, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9706,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9707, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58315, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78536, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.1;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC TyrS type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006}.
CC -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC Sequence=AAZ56076.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR EMBL; CP000088; AAZ56076.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_016188948.1; NC_007333.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q47N93; -.
DR SMR; Q47N93; -.
DR STRING; 269800.Tfu_2043; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAZ56076; AAZ56076; Tfu_2043.
DR KEGG; tfu:Tfu_2043; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0162; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_024003_0_2_11; -.
DR OrthoDB; 402899at2; -.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004831; F:tyrosine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006437; P:tyrosyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00165; S4; 1.
DR CDD; cd00805; TyrRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.10.290.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_02006; Tyr_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR002305; aa-tRNA-synth_Ic.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR002942; S4_RNA-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR036986; S4_RNA-bd_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR002307; Tyr-tRNA-ligase.
DR InterPro; IPR024088; Tyr-tRNA-ligase_bac-type.
DR InterPro; IPR024107; Tyr-tRNA-ligase_bac_1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11766; PTHR11766; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00579; tRNA-synt_1b; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01040; TRNASYNTHTYR.
DR SMART; SM00363; S4; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00234; tyrS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50889; S4; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; RNA-binding.
FT CHAIN 1..432
FT /note="Tyrosine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000234803"
FT DOMAIN 365..422
FT /note="S4 RNA-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
FT MOTIF 40..49
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT MOTIF 239..243
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT BINDING 35
FT /ligand="L-tyrosine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58315"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
FT BINDING 175
FT /ligand="L-tyrosine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58315"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
FT BINDING 179
FT /ligand="L-tyrosine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58315"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
FT BINDING 242
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
SQ SEQUENCE 432 AA; 47785 MW; 66FCF4E05450C068 CRC64;
MTDIIDDLQW RGLIAQTTDL DDLRKALADG PVTLYCGFDP TAGSLHVGHL TQALTLARFQ
RAGHRPIALV GGATGMIGDP KPNAERTLNS PETIRQWVGN LKRQLSSFLE FTPEGAEPKP
TDALLLDNAE WLGKLTAIGL LRDIGKHFSI NQMLARETVK TRLEGAGMSY TEFSYVLLQS
YDYVELYRRH GCTLQIGGSD QWGNITAGLD LIRRMEGNEP HGPAHALTTT LLTKADGTKF
GKTESGAVWL DPELTSPYAF YQFWFNSDDR DIPRYLRIFS FRSREEIEEL EQKTIERPAE
RAAQRALAEE LTTLVHGEQE CRNVIEASKA LFGHGTLADL NPDTLGAALK EVPHVELSGT
VRELPPLVDL FASTGLVPSK SAARRTIQEG GAYLNNAKVT DIEARVSEAD LLHGRYLVLR
RGKRNVGGVI LR
