ID   SYY_THEGJ               Reviewed;         375 AA.
AC   C5A5R0;
DT   22-SEP-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   28-JUL-2009, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 74.
DE   RecName: Full=Tyrosine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02009};
DE            EC=6.1.1.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02009};
DE   AltName: Full=Tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02009};
DE            Short=TyrRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02009};
GN   Name=tyrS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02009}; OrderedLocusNames=TGAM_1070;
OS   Thermococcus gammatolerans (strain DSM 15229 / JCM 11827 / EJ3).
OC   Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Thermococci; Thermococcales; Thermococcaceae;
OC   Thermococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=593117;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=DSM 15229 / JCM 11827 / EJ3;
RX   PubMed=19558674; DOI=10.1186/gb-2009-10-6-r70;
RA   Zivanovic Y., Armengaud J., Lagorce A., Leplat C., Guerin P., Dutertre M.,
RA   Anthouard V., Forterre P., Wincker P., Confalonieri F.;
RT   "Genome analysis and genome-wide proteomics of Thermococcus gammatolerans,
RT   the most radioresistant organism known amongst the Archaea.";
RL   Genome Biol. 10:R70.1-R70.23(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of tyrosine to tRNA(Tyr) in a two-
CC       step reaction: tyrosine is first activated by ATP to form Tyr-AMP and
CC       then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Tyr). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_02009}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-tyrosine + tRNA(Tyr) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC         tyrosyl-tRNA(Tyr); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10220, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9706,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9707, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58315, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78536, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.1;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02009};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02009}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02009}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       TyrS type 4 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02009}.
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DR   EMBL; CP001398; ACS33572.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_015858685.1; NC_012804.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; C5A5R0; -.
DR   SMR; C5A5R0; -.
DR   STRING; 593117.TGAM_1070; -.
DR   PaxDb; C5A5R0; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ACS33572; ACS33572; TGAM_1070.
DR   GeneID; 7986944; -.
DR   KEGG; tga:TGAM_1070; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|593117.10.peg.1069; -.
DR   eggNOG; arCOG01886; Archaea.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_035267_1_1_2; -.
DR   OMA; YIGFEIS; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 59062at2157; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001488; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004831; F:tyrosine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006437; P:tyrosyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_02009; Tyr_tRNA_synth_type4; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002305; aa-tRNA-synth_Ic.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR023678; Tyr-tRNA-ligase_4.
DR   InterPro; IPR023617; Tyr-tRNA-ligase_arc/euk-type.
DR   Pfam; PF00579; tRNA-synt_1b; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF006588; TyrRS_arch_euk; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..375
FT                   /note="Tyrosine--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000216406"
FT   MOTIF           251..255
FT                   /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT   BINDING         37
FT                   /ligand="L-tyrosine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58315"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02009"
FT   BINDING         168
FT                   /ligand="L-tyrosine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58315"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02009"
FT   BINDING         172
FT                   /ligand="L-tyrosine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58315"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02009"
FT   BINDING         175
FT                   /ligand="L-tyrosine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58315"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02009"
FT   BINDING         190
FT                   /ligand="L-tyrosine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58315"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02009"
FT   BINDING         254
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02009"
SQ   SEQUENCE   375 AA;  43313 MW;  A9351D4800E05B7F CRC64;
     MDVEKKIELI KKKPTEELLT EENLRHLFEV GIPMQHYIGF EISGYIHLGT GLMAGAKIAD
     LQKAGIKTRI FLADWHSWIN DKLGGDLETI QKVALTYFKE GMKQSIKVMG GDPDKVEFVL
     ASEILEKGDY WQTVIDISKN VTLARMMRSI TIMGRQMGES IDFAKLIYPA MQVADIFYQG
     VTIAHAGMDQ RKAHVIAIEV AQKLKYHPLE WKGEKLKPVA LHHHLLLGLQ EPPVWPIESE
     EQFKELKTQM KMSKSKPYSA VFIHDSPEEI RQKLRKAFCP AREVRYNPVL DWAEYIIFRE
     EPTEFTIHRP AKFGGDVTYT TSEELKRDFA EGKLHPLDLK NAVAEYLIEL LKPVREYFEK
     HPEPLELMRE VKITR