ID   SYY_THESM               Reviewed;         375 AA.
AC   C6A0Z6;
DT   22-SEP-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-SEP-2009, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 70.
DE   RecName: Full=Tyrosine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02009};
DE            EC=6.1.1.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02009};
DE   AltName: Full=Tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02009};
DE            Short=TyrRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02009};
GN   Name=tyrS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02009}; OrderedLocusNames=TSIB_0224;
OS   Thermococcus sibiricus (strain DSM 12597 / MM 739).
OC   Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Thermococci; Thermococcales; Thermococcaceae;
OC   Thermococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=604354;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=DSM 12597 / MM 739;
RX   PubMed=19447963; DOI=10.1128/aem.00718-09;
RA   Mardanov A.V., Ravin N.V., Svetlitchnyi V.A., Beletsky A.V.,
RA   Miroshnichenko M.L., Bonch-Osmolovskaya E.A., Skryabin K.G.;
RT   "Metabolic versatility and indigenous origin of the archaeon Thermococcus
RT   sibiricus, isolated from a siberian oil reservoir, as revealed by genome
RT   analysis.";
RL   Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 75:4580-4588(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of tyrosine to tRNA(Tyr) in a two-
CC       step reaction: tyrosine is first activated by ATP to form Tyr-AMP and
CC       then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Tyr). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_02009}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-tyrosine + tRNA(Tyr) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC         tyrosyl-tRNA(Tyr); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10220, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9706,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9707, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58315, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78536, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.1;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02009};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02009}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02009}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       TyrS type 4 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02009}.
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DR   EMBL; CP001463; ACS89291.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012766252.1; NC_012883.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; C6A0Z6; -.
DR   SMR; C6A0Z6; -.
DR   STRING; 604354.TSIB_0224; -.
DR   PRIDE; C6A0Z6; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ACS89291; ACS89291; TSIB_0224.
DR   GeneID; 8095196; -.
DR   KEGG; tsi:TSIB_0224; -.
DR   eggNOG; arCOG01886; Archaea.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_035267_1_1_2; -.
DR   OMA; YIGFEIS; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 59062at2157; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000009079; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004831; F:tyrosine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006437; P:tyrosyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_02009; Tyr_tRNA_synth_type4; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002305; aa-tRNA-synth_Ic.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR023678; Tyr-tRNA-ligase_4.
DR   InterPro; IPR023617; Tyr-tRNA-ligase_arc/euk-type.
DR   Pfam; PF00579; tRNA-synt_1b; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF006588; TyrRS_arch_euk; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..375
FT                   /note="Tyrosine--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000216407"
FT   MOTIF           251..255
FT                   /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT   BINDING         37
FT                   /ligand="L-tyrosine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58315"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02009"
FT   BINDING         168
FT                   /ligand="L-tyrosine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58315"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02009"
FT   BINDING         172
FT                   /ligand="L-tyrosine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58315"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02009"
FT   BINDING         175
FT                   /ligand="L-tyrosine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58315"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02009"
FT   BINDING         190
FT                   /ligand="L-tyrosine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58315"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02009"
FT   BINDING         254
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02009"
SQ   SEQUENCE   375 AA;  42996 MW;  41F6978A41BAADD4 CRC64;
     MDIEKKIELV SRKPTEEVLT VDNLKDLLEM GMPLQHYIGF EISGYIHLGT GLMAGAKIAD
     FQKAGIKTRV FLADWHSWIN DKLGGDLEVI QKVALGYFKE GMKQSIKVMG GDPEKVEFVL
     ASEILERGDY WRTIIDISKN VTLARMMRSI TIMGRQMGEA IDFAKLIYPA MQVADIFYQG
     VNIAHAGMDQ RKAHVIAREV AEKLKYHPLV WDGKKVKPIA VHHHLLLGLQ EPPKWPIEGE
     EEFKEIKAQM KMSKSKPYSA VFIHDTPEEI KQKLRKAFCP AGEVNYNPVL DWAEHIIFRE
     EPTEFTIHRP AKFGGDVTYT TFEELKRDFA EGKLHPLDLK NAVAEYLVEL LKPVREYFEK
     HPEPLELMKS VQITR