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SYY_WOLWR
ID   SYY_WOLWR               Reviewed;         416 AA.
AC   C0R4X5;
DT   28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-MAY-2009, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 77.
DE   RecName: Full=Tyrosine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
DE            EC=6.1.1.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
DE   AltName: Full=Tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
DE            Short=TyrRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
GN   Name=tyrS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006}; OrderedLocusNames=WRi_012890;
OS   Wolbachia sp. subsp. Drosophila simulans (strain wRi).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Rickettsiales;
OC   Anaplasmataceae; Wolbachieae; Wolbachia; unclassified Wolbachia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=66084;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=wRi;
RX   PubMed=19307581; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0810753106;
RA   Klasson L., Westberg J., Sapountzis P., Naeslund K., Lutnaes Y.,
RA   Darby A.C., Veneti Z., Chen L., Braig H.R., Garrett R., Bourtzis K.,
RA   Andersson S.G.;
RT   "The mosaic genome structure of the Wolbachia wRi strain infecting
RT   Drosophila simulans.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 106:5725-5730(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of tyrosine to tRNA(Tyr) in a two-
CC       step reaction: tyrosine is first activated by ATP to form Tyr-AMP and
CC       then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Tyr). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_02006}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-tyrosine + tRNA(Tyr) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC         tyrosyl-tRNA(Tyr); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10220, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9706,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9707, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58315, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78536, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.1;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       TyrS type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006}.
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DR   EMBL; CP001391; ACN95967.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_007548582.1; NZ_MKIF01000108.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; C0R4X5; -.
DR   SMR; C0R4X5; -.
DR   STRING; 66084.WRi_012890; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ACN95967; ACN95967; WRi_012890.
DR   GeneID; 29555247; -.
DR   KEGG; wri:WRi_012890; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_024003_0_3_5; -.
DR   OMA; YMMAKDS; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001293; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004831; F:tyrosine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006437; P:tyrosyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00165; S4; 1.
DR   CDD; cd00805; TyrRS_core; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.10.290.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_02006; Tyr_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002305; aa-tRNA-synth_Ic.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR002942; S4_RNA-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR036986; S4_RNA-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002307; Tyr-tRNA-ligase.
DR   InterPro; IPR024088; Tyr-tRNA-ligase_bac-type.
DR   InterPro; IPR024107; Tyr-tRNA-ligase_bac_1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11766; PTHR11766; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00579; tRNA-synt_1b; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01040; TRNASYNTHTYR.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00234; tyrS; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50889; S4; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; RNA-binding.
FT   CHAIN           1..416
FT                   /note="Tyrosine--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000189347"
FT   DOMAIN          349..414
FT                   /note="S4 RNA-binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
FT   MOTIF           44..53
FT                   /note="'HIGH' region"
FT   MOTIF           236..240
FT                   /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT   BINDING         39
FT                   /ligand="L-tyrosine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58315"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
FT   BINDING         176
FT                   /ligand="L-tyrosine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58315"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
FT   BINDING         180
FT                   /ligand="L-tyrosine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58315"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
FT   BINDING         239
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02006"
SQ   SEQUENCE   416 AA;  47229 MW;  4F01473373582F09 CRC64;
     MKHASEFLNF IQERGYLYQC TNIEGLDQLL LQSNYIVAYI GFDCTAPSLH AGHLIQIMML
     CHLQKFGYKP IVLLGGGTTK IGDPSFKDKA RSILPVENIN QNTSSIRRIL EKMVSFNDSK
     TGAMIVNNAD WLDNIKYIDF LRDIGAYFSV NRMLSFDSVK TRLDREQTLS FLEFNYMLLQ
     AYDFIELNKK YDCRLQIGGS DQWGNIVNGI ELGKKLNLPE LFGLTMPLLL NAQGKKMGKT
     ESGAVWLDDN MLKPYDYWQY FRNVDDQDVG RFLRLLTDVP IDEIRKLESL KDQEINEAKK
     VLATEVTKIC HGDKEAELAQ FAAISAFENE DSSLLPDYII KKEQVASGIS LVDLLHDTGF
     EPSKGAAKRL IQGNGCKIND NVVNNIDHVI NFESFKDQPF IKLSAGKKRH IKVVVD
 
 
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