SYY_XANAC
ID SYY_XANAC Reviewed; 403 AA.
AC Q8PFT1;
DT 30-MAY-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-OCT-2002, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 105.
DE RecName: Full=Tyrosine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02007};
DE EC=6.1.1.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02007};
DE AltName: Full=Tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02007};
DE Short=TyrRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02007};
GN Name=tyrS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02007}; OrderedLocusNames=XAC3896;
OS Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. citri (strain 306).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Xanthomonadales;
OC Xanthomonadaceae; Xanthomonas.
OX NCBI_TaxID=190486;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=306;
RX PubMed=12024217; DOI=10.1038/417459a;
RA da Silva A.C.R., Ferro J.A., Reinach F.C., Farah C.S., Furlan L.R.,
RA Quaggio R.B., Monteiro-Vitorello C.B., Van Sluys M.A., Almeida N.F. Jr.,
RA Alves L.M.C., do Amaral A.M., Bertolini M.C., Camargo L.E.A., Camarotte G.,
RA Cannavan F., Cardozo J., Chambergo F., Ciapina L.P., Cicarelli R.M.B.,
RA Coutinho L.L., Cursino-Santos J.R., El-Dorry H., Faria J.B.,
RA Ferreira A.J.S., Ferreira R.C.C., Ferro M.I.T., Formighieri E.F.,
RA Franco M.C., Greggio C.C., Gruber A., Katsuyama A.M., Kishi L.T.,
RA Leite R.P., Lemos E.G.M., Lemos M.V.F., Locali E.C., Machado M.A.,
RA Madeira A.M.B.N., Martinez-Rossi N.M., Martins E.C., Meidanis J.,
RA Menck C.F.M., Miyaki C.Y., Moon D.H., Moreira L.M., Novo M.T.M.,
RA Okura V.K., Oliveira M.C., Oliveira V.R., Pereira H.A., Rossi A.,
RA Sena J.A.D., Silva C., de Souza R.F., Spinola L.A.F., Takita M.A.,
RA Tamura R.E., Teixeira E.C., Tezza R.I.D., Trindade dos Santos M.,
RA Truffi D., Tsai S.M., White F.F., Setubal J.C., Kitajima J.P.;
RT "Comparison of the genomes of two Xanthomonas pathogens with differing host
RT specificities.";
RL Nature 417:459-463(2002).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of tyrosine to tRNA(Tyr) in a two-
CC step reaction: tyrosine is first activated by ATP to form Tyr-AMP and
CC then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Tyr). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_02007}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-tyrosine + tRNA(Tyr) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC tyrosyl-tRNA(Tyr); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10220, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9706,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9707, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58315, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78536, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.1;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02007};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02007}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02007}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC TyrS type 2 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02007}.
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DR EMBL; AE008923; AAM38734.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011052588.1; NC_003919.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q8PFT1; -.
DR SMR; Q8PFT1; -.
DR STRING; 190486.XAC3897; -.
DR PRIDE; Q8PFT1; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAM38734; AAM38734; XAC3897.
DR GeneID; 66912915; -.
DR KEGG; xac:XAC3897; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0162; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_024003_5_0_6; -.
DR OMA; YMMAKDS; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000576; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004831; F:tyrosine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006437; P:tyrosyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00165; S4; 1.
DR CDD; cd00805; TyrRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.10.290.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_02007; Tyr_tRNA_synth_type2; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR002305; aa-tRNA-synth_Ic.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR002942; S4_RNA-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR036986; S4_RNA-bd_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR002307; Tyr-tRNA-ligase.
DR InterPro; IPR024088; Tyr-tRNA-ligase_bac-type.
DR InterPro; IPR024108; Tyr-tRNA-ligase_bac_2.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11766; PTHR11766; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11766:SF1; PTHR11766:SF1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00579; tRNA-synt_1b; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01040; TRNASYNTHTYR.
DR SMART; SM00363; S4; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00234; tyrS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50889; S4; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; RNA-binding.
FT CHAIN 1..403
FT /note="Tyrosine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000236781"
FT DOMAIN 339..400
FT /note="S4 RNA-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02007"
FT MOTIF 42..51
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT MOTIF 226..230
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT BINDING 229
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02007"
SQ SEQUENCE 403 AA; 44331 MW; AC744AE8A32A8176 CRC64;
MTTIEESLAL IGRGTEEILK LDQLQARLAT GKPLRVKAGF DPTAPDLHLG HTVLLNKMRQ
FQQLGHQVIF LIGDFTGMIG DPSGKNATRK PLSREDVLAN ARTYEEQVFK ILDRERTEVR
FNSEWFGQMS AADMIKLSAQ HTVARMLERD DFAKRFGSQQ PIAIHEFLYP LVQGYDSVAL
KADVELGGTD QKFNLLMGRG LQEHYGQAPQ IVLTMPLLEG LDGVAKMSKS LGNYIGINEP
AIDIVTKTMK IGDALTWRWI DLLSFDISMA EAARLKEEVA SGELHPREVK LRLARELATR
FHDAATAEQA IAGWHAVVTG QGDTGLLPLQ EVVVPAEGLR LAGLLTAAGL TPSNSEATRK
LKERAVKIDG EVVEDPGRVF TQGFEGVIQV GKRNFARVSL VTG
