ID   SYY_XANC5               Reviewed;         403 AA.
AC   Q3BNC2;
DT   30-MAY-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   22-NOV-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 96.
DE   RecName: Full=Tyrosine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02007};
DE            EC=6.1.1.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02007};
DE   AltName: Full=Tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02007};
DE            Short=TyrRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02007};
GN   Name=tyrS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02007}; OrderedLocusNames=XCV4010;
OS   Xanthomonas campestris pv. vesicatoria (strain 85-10).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Xanthomonadales;
OC   Xanthomonadaceae; Xanthomonas.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=316273;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=85-10;
RX   PubMed=16237009; DOI=10.1128/jb.187.21.7254-7266.2005;
RA   Thieme F., Koebnik R., Bekel T., Berger C., Boch J., Buettner D.,
RA   Caldana C., Gaigalat L., Goesmann A., Kay S., Kirchner O., Lanz C.,
RA   Linke B., McHardy A.C., Meyer F., Mittenhuber G., Nies D.H.,
RA   Niesbach-Kloesgen U., Patschkowski T., Rueckert C., Rupp O., Schneiker S.,
RA   Schuster S.C., Vorhoelter F.J., Weber E., Puehler A., Bonas U., Bartels D.,
RA   Kaiser O.;
RT   "Insights into genome plasticity and pathogenicity of the plant pathogenic
RT   Bacterium Xanthomonas campestris pv. vesicatoria revealed by the complete
RT   genome sequence.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 187:7254-7266(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of tyrosine to tRNA(Tyr) in a two-
CC       step reaction: tyrosine is first activated by ATP to form Tyr-AMP and
CC       then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Tyr). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_02007}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-tyrosine + tRNA(Tyr) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC         tyrosyl-tRNA(Tyr); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10220, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9706,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9707, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58315, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78536, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.1;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02007};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02007}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02007}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       TyrS type 2 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02007}.
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DR   EMBL; AM039952; CAJ25741.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011348846.1; NZ_CP017190.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q3BNC2; -.
DR   SMR; Q3BNC2; -.
DR   STRING; 456327.BJD11_02565; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAJ25741; CAJ25741; XCV4010.
DR   GeneID; 63993076; -.
DR   KEGG; xcv:XCV4010; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0162; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_024003_5_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; YMMAKDS; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000007069; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004831; F:tyrosine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006437; P:tyrosyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00165; S4; 1.
DR   CDD; cd00805; TyrRS_core; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.10.290.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_02007; Tyr_tRNA_synth_type2; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR002305; aa-tRNA-synth_Ic.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR002942; S4_RNA-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR036986; S4_RNA-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002307; Tyr-tRNA-ligase.
DR   InterPro; IPR024088; Tyr-tRNA-ligase_bac-type.
DR   InterPro; IPR024108; Tyr-tRNA-ligase_bac_2.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11766; PTHR11766; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11766:SF1; PTHR11766:SF1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00579; tRNA-synt_1b; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01040; TRNASYNTHTYR.
DR   SMART; SM00363; S4; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00234; tyrS; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50889; S4; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; RNA-binding.
FT   CHAIN           1..403
FT                   /note="Tyrosine--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000236784"
FT   DOMAIN          339..400
FT                   /note="S4 RNA-binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02007"
FT   MOTIF           42..51
FT                   /note="'HIGH' region"
FT   MOTIF           226..230
FT                   /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT   BINDING         229
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02007"
SQ   SEQUENCE   403 AA;  44475 MW;  08E758BC1043E7E5 CRC64;
     MATIEESLAL IGRGAEEILK LDQLQARLAT GKPLRVKAGF DPTAPDLHLG HTVLLNKMRQ
     FQQLGHQVIF LIGDFTGMIG DPSGKNATRK PLSREDVLAN ARTYEEQVFK ILDRERTEVR
     FNSEWFGQMS AADMIKLSAQ HTVARMLERD DFAKRFGSQQ PIAIHEFLYP LVQGYDSVAL
     KADVELGGTD QKFNLLMGRG LQEHYGQAPQ IVLTMPLLEG LDGVAKMSKS LGNYIGINEP
     AIDIVTKTMK IGDELTWRWI DLLSFDISLA EAARLKEQVA AGELHPREVK LRLARELATR
     FHDAATAEQA IAGWHAVVTG QGDTSLLPLQ EVVVPDEGLR LAGLLTAAGL TPSNSEATRK
     LKERAVRIDG EVVEDPSRVF THGFEGVIQV GKRNFARVLL VTA