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ABSAA_ALCSP
ID   ABSAA_ALCSP             Reviewed;         394 AA.
AC   Q9RBG5;
DT   29-OCT-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   08-NOV-2005, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 83.
DE   RecName: Full=2-aminobenzenesulfonate 2,3-dioxygenase subunit alpha {ECO:0000303|PubMed:10589735};
DE            EC=1.14.12.14 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10589735};
DE   AltName: Full=2-aminobenzenesulfonate dioxygenase large subunit {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAF14227.2};
DE   AltName: Full=AbsAa {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAF14227.2};
GN   Name=absAa {ECO:0000303|PubMed:10589735};
OS   Alcaligenes sp.
OG   Plasmid pSAH {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAF14227.2}.
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Burkholderiales;
OC   Alcaligenaceae; Alcaligenes.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=512;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 2-14, FUNCTION,
RP   CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, SUBUNIT, ACTIVITY
RP   REGULATION, AND INDUCTION.
RC   STRAIN=O-1 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAF14227.2}; PLASMID=pSAH;
RX   PubMed=10589735; DOI=10.1099/00221287-145-11-3255;
RA   Mampel J., Ruff J., Junker F., Cook A.M.;
RT   "The oxygenase component of the 2-aminobenzenesulfonate dioxygenase system
RT   from Alcaligenes sp. strain O-1.";
RL   Microbiology 145:3255-3264(1999).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=O-1 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAF14227.2}; PLASMID=pSAH;
RX   PubMed=19577910; DOI=10.1016/j.micres.2009.05.006;
RA   Ruff J., Smits T.H., Cook A.M., Schleheck D.;
RT   "Identification of two vicinal operons for the degradation of 2-
RT   aminobenzenesulfonate encoded on plasmid pSAH in Alcaligenes sp. strain O-
RT   1.";
RL   Microbiol. Res. 165:288-299(2010).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION, AND INDUCTION.
RX   PubMed=8075807; DOI=10.1099/13500872-140-7-1713;
RA   Junker F., Leisinger T., Cook A.M.;
RT   "3-Sulphocatechol 2,3-dioxygenase and other dioxygenases (EC 1.13.11.2 and
RT   EC 1.14.12.-) in the degradative pathways of 2-aminobenzenesulphonic,
RT   benzenesulphonic and 4-toluenesulphonic acids in Alcaligenes sp. strain O-
RT   1.";
RL   Microbiology 140:1713-1722(1994).
RN   [4]
RP   IDENTIFICATION.
RX   PubMed=24826896; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0097250;
RA   Shearer A.G., Altman T., Rhee C.D.;
RT   "Finding sequences for over 270 orphan enzymes.";
RL   PLoS ONE 9:E97250-E97250(2014).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Alpha subunit of the oxygenase component of the 2-
CC       aminobenzenesulfonate 2,3-dioxygenase system (deaminating) (ABSDOS).
CC       Can use 2-aminobenzenesulfonate (ABS), benzenesulfonate (BS), 4-
CC       toluenesulfonate (TS), 2-nitrobenzenesulfonate, 3- and 4-
CC       aminobenzenesulfonates, 4-chloro- and 4-hydroxybenzenesulfonates and
CC       pyridine-3-sulfonate as substrates. No desulfonation of ABS to
CC       aminocatechol or aminophenol detected. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10589735,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:8075807}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2-aminobenzenesulfonate + 2 H(+) + NADH + O2 = 2,3-
CC         dihydroxybenzenesulfonate + NAD(+) + NH4(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23468,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379, ChEBI:CHEBI:15942,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:28938, ChEBI:CHEBI:33565, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=1.14.12.14;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:10589735};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[2Fe-2S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:190135;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00628};
CC       Note=Binds 1 [2Fe-2S] cluster per subunit. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-
CC       ProRule:PRU00628};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Fe cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:24875;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:10589735};
CC       Note=Binds 1 Fe cation per subunit. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10589735};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Inhibited by o-phenanthroline.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10589735}.
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=29 uM for 2-aminobenzenesulfonate {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10589735};
CC         KM=18 uM for benzenesulfonate {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10589735};
CC         KM=108 uM for 4-toluenesulfonate {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10589735};
CC         Vmax=140 pmol/sec/mg enzyme with 2-aminobenzenesulfonate as substrate
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10589735};
CC         Vmax=118 pmol/sec/mg enzyme with benzenesulfonate as substrate
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10589735};
CC         Vmax=72 pmol/sec/mg enzyme with 4-toluenesulfonate as substrate
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10589735};
CC       pH dependence:
CC         Optimum pH is 7.5. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10589735};
CC       Temperature dependence:
CC         Optimum temperature is 35 degrees Celsius.
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10589735};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotetramer with a alpha2beta2 structure.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10589735}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Part of the abs operon that is induced during growth with 2-
CC       aminobenzenesulfonate (ABS) as carbon source.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10589735, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8075807}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the bacterial ring-hydroxylating dioxygenase
CC       alpha subunit family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AF109074; AAF14227.2; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9RBG5; -.
DR   SMR; Q9RBG5; -.
DR   KEGG; ag:AAF14227; -.
DR   BRENDA; 1.14.12.14; 10863.
DR   GO; GO:0051537; F:2 iron, 2 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0018627; F:2-aminobenzenesulfonate 2,3-dioxygenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0005506; F:iron ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 2.102.10.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR017941; Rieske_2Fe-2S.
DR   InterPro; IPR036922; Rieske_2Fe-2S_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR015881; Ring-hydroxy_dOase_2Fe2S_BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR015879; Ring_hydroxy_dOase_asu_C_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR001663; Rng_hydr_dOase-A.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43756; PTHR43756; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00355; Rieske; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00848; Ring_hydroxyl_A; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00090; RNGDIOXGNASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50022; SSF50022; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51296; RIESKE; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00570; RING_HYDROXYL_ALPHA; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   2Fe-2S; Dioxygenase; Direct protein sequencing; Iron; Iron-sulfur;
KW   Metal-binding; NAD; Oxidoreductase; Plasmid.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:10589735"
FT   CHAIN           2..394
FT                   /note="2-aminobenzenesulfonate 2,3-dioxygenase subunit
FT                   alpha"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000430788"
FT   DOMAIN          43..154
FT                   /note="Rieske"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00628"
FT   BINDING         85
FT                   /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00628"
FT   BINDING         87
FT                   /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00628"
FT   BINDING         105
FT                   /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00628"
FT   BINDING         108
FT                   /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00628"
FT   BINDING         209
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7N4W0"
FT   BINDING         213
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7N4W0"
SQ   SEQUENCE   394 AA;  45885 MW;  9C6E2578E300BA8B CRC64;
     MSRSAAEFLK PQNVASTHYL DNRVYWDHEI FEEEKKRIFS KVWKFVCHVS EIPSTFDYRT
     IKVADTPLVV IRGKDEKVRT FVNACSHRGI QIVRRPRGNA KTMECIFHRW NYDSTNGELT
     GAPRKEAYGP SNFDLKQCGL REVRTETYLG LVFVNLDDSA VSLSEFIGDA LEMEKDILGA
     EELEVFDYYE QVLDTNWKNW QETNLDLYHE FMHFANRKTG LTVKEYYQRA WKLYPNGHAA
     IERYRAQYSN YAGWQDRDDG IRLPGLHPNE FQLVNLFPDL AINARGTVIR IDSQTPISPG
     KTLVQYRGLG LKRDSERERV QRVRDYTSIW GPFGTNLAED TLATSLHAKT IQTGSVPFTY
     LTRDEGGMTQ DDLGLRTFYR EWERLMSRQA NQIR
 
 
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