T23O_ANASK
ID T23O_ANASK Reviewed; 265 AA.
AC B4UMQ6;
DT 20-JAN-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 23-SEP-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 62.
DE RecName: Full=Tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972};
DE Short=TDO {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972};
DE EC=1.13.11.11 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972};
DE AltName: Full=Tryptamin 2,3-dioxygenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972};
DE AltName: Full=Tryptophan oxygenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972};
DE Short=TO {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972};
DE Short=TRPO {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972};
DE AltName: Full=Tryptophan pyrrolase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972};
DE AltName: Full=Tryptophanase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972};
GN Name=kynA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972}; OrderedLocusNames=AnaeK_3282;
OS Anaeromyxobacter sp. (strain K).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Deltaproteobacteria; Myxococcales;
OC Cystobacterineae; Anaeromyxobacteraceae; Anaeromyxobacter;
OC unclassified Anaeromyxobacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=447217;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=K;
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Lucas S., Copeland A., Lapidus A., Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E., Tice H.,
RA Bruce D., Goodwin L., Pitluck S., Saunders E., Brettin T., Detter J.C.,
RA Han C., Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Ovchinnikiva G.,
RA Beliaev A.;
RT "Complete sequence of Anaeromyxobacter sp. K.";
RL Submitted (AUG-2008) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Heme-dependent dioxygenase that catalyzes the oxidative
CC cleavage of the L-tryptophan (L-Trp) pyrrole ring and converts L-
CC tryptophan to N-formyl-L-kynurenine. Catalyzes the oxidative cleavage
CC of the indole moiety. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=L-tryptophan + O2 = N-formyl-L-kynurenine;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24536, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379, ChEBI:CHEBI:57912,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58629; EC=1.13.11.11; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01972};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=heme; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:30413;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972};
CC Note=Binds 1 heme group per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid degradation; L-tryptophan degradation via
CC kynurenine pathway; L-kynurenine from L-tryptophan: step 1/2.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972}.
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DR EMBL; CP001131; ACG74502.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012527276.1; NC_011145.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B4UMQ6; -.
DR SMR; B4UMQ6; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ACG74502; ACG74502; AnaeK_3282.
DR KEGG; ank:AnaeK_3282; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_063240_0_0_7; -.
DR OMA; WRWRNDH; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1660023at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00333; UER00453.
DR Proteomes; UP000001871; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0020037; F:heme binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004833; F:tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0019441; P:tryptophan catabolic process to kynurenine; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR HAMAP; MF_01972; T23O; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR037217; Trp/Indoleamine_2_3_dOase-like.
DR InterPro; IPR004981; Trp_2_3_dOase.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10138; PTHR10138; 2.
DR Pfam; PF03301; Trp_dioxygenase; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF140959; SSF140959; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Dioxygenase; Heme; Iron; Metal-binding; Oxidoreductase;
KW Tryptophan catabolism.
FT CHAIN 1..265
FT /note="Tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase"
FT /id="PRO_0000360081"
FT BINDING 38..42
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972"
FT BINDING 104
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972"
FT BINDING 223
FT /ligand="heme"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT /ligand_part="Fe"
FT /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT /note="axial binding residue"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972"
FT BINDING 237
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972"
SQ SEQUENCE 265 AA; 29397 MW; 6F514E92C001B490 CRC64;
MTDPSAHSAA LTYGSYLALD ELLSAQRPRS EEHDELLFIV VHQVYELWFK QVVHELAYLQ
ERLHRGEGGH ALATLKRVLT ILKTVVSQVD VIETMTPRQF TAFRSRLEAA SGFQSAQFRV
LEAMLGRRDE RMLAPYPPGG PGHARIAAAM AAPSLFDSLL RYLATQGFAV PPVPEAPAAG
WRPPSEAVQR VLLDVYRADG EAALVCERFV DLDEGVQEWR YRHVKMVERT IGDKPGTGGS
AGAQYLRTTL FTPAFPDLWA VRGAL