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T23O_ARTS2
ID   T23O_ARTS2              Reviewed;         284 AA.
AC   A0JUV5;
DT   20-JAN-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   12-DEC-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 77.
DE   RecName: Full=Tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972};
DE            Short=TDO {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972};
DE            EC=1.13.11.11 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972};
DE   AltName: Full=Tryptamin 2,3-dioxygenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972};
DE   AltName: Full=Tryptophan oxygenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972};
DE            Short=TO {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972};
DE            Short=TRPO {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972};
DE   AltName: Full=Tryptophan pyrrolase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972};
DE   AltName: Full=Tryptophanase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972};
GN   Name=kynA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972}; OrderedLocusNames=Arth_1431;
OS   Arthrobacter sp. (strain FB24).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Micrococcales; Micrococcaceae; Arthrobacter.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=290399;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=FB24;
RX   PubMed=24501649; DOI=10.4056/sigs.4438185;
RA   Nakatsu C.H., Barabote R., Thompson S., Bruce D., Detter C., Brettin T.,
RA   Han C., Beasley F., Chen W., Konopka A., Xie G.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of Arthrobacter sp. strain FB24.";
RL   Stand. Genomic Sci. 9:106-116(2013).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Heme-dependent dioxygenase that catalyzes the oxidative
CC       cleavage of the L-tryptophan (L-Trp) pyrrole ring and converts L-
CC       tryptophan to N-formyl-L-kynurenine. Catalyzes the oxidative cleavage
CC       of the indole moiety. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=L-tryptophan + O2 = N-formyl-L-kynurenine;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24536, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379, ChEBI:CHEBI:57912,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58629; EC=1.13.11.11; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01972};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=heme; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:30413;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972};
CC       Note=Binds 1 heme group per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid degradation; L-tryptophan degradation via
CC       kynurenine pathway; L-kynurenine from L-tryptophan: step 1/2.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000454; ABK02825.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011691292.1; NC_008541.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A0JUV5; -.
DR   SMR; A0JUV5; -.
DR   STRING; 290399.Arth_1431; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABK02825; ABK02825; Arth_1431.
DR   KEGG; art:Arth_1431; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG3483; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_063240_0_0_11; -.
DR   OMA; WRWRNDH; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1660023at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00333; UER00453.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000754; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0020037; F:heme binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004833; F:tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0019441; P:tryptophan catabolic process to kynurenine; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01972; T23O; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR037217; Trp/Indoleamine_2_3_dOase-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR017485; Trp_2-3-dOase_bac.
DR   InterPro; IPR004981; Trp_2_3_dOase.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10138; PTHR10138; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF03301; Trp_dioxygenase; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF140959; SSF140959; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR03036; trp_2_3_diox; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Dioxygenase; Heme; Iron; Metal-binding; Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome;
KW   Tryptophan catabolism.
FT   CHAIN           1..284
FT                   /note="Tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000360082"
FT   BINDING         51..55
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972"
FT   BINDING         113
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972"
FT   BINDING         117
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972"
FT   BINDING         240
FT                   /ligand="heme"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972"
FT   BINDING         254
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972"
SQ   SEQUENCE   284 AA;  32598 MW;  CC29545AE9E4A038 CRC64;
     MSVEKNTRQL EKDIVRDFSS RMSYASYLQL PTLLSAQQPV SNPEHHDEML FIIQHQTTEL
     WLKLVLHELR SAAAWLRSDD LGSALKAIAR VKHIQKTLTE QWSVLATLTP TEYSQFRRFL
     GNSSGFQSSQ YRAVEFVLGN KNRKMLPVFE SDPEAYQQLS NVLEAPSIYD EFLAYLNRQG
     FDIPTSLLER DVTKAHQFCP ELVPVFKHIY ENAADNWGAY EACEELVDLE DNFQLWRFRH
     LRTVQRTIGM KAGTGGSSGA AFLQKALELT FFPELFAVRT EIGQ
 
 
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