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T23O_BORBR
ID   T23O_BORBR              Reviewed;         284 AA.
AC   Q7WHE8;
DT   20-JAN-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 86.
DE   RecName: Full=Tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972};
DE            Short=TDO {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972};
DE            EC=1.13.11.11 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972};
DE   AltName: Full=Tryptamin 2,3-dioxygenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972};
DE   AltName: Full=Tryptophan oxygenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972};
DE            Short=TO {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972};
DE            Short=TRPO {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972};
DE   AltName: Full=Tryptophan pyrrolase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972};
DE   AltName: Full=Tryptophanase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972};
GN   Name=kynA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972}; OrderedLocusNames=BB3260;
OS   Bordetella bronchiseptica (strain ATCC BAA-588 / NCTC 13252 / RB50)
OS   (Alcaligenes bronchisepticus).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Burkholderiales;
OC   Alcaligenaceae; Bordetella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=257310;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-588 / NCTC 13252 / RB50;
RX   PubMed=12910271; DOI=10.1038/ng1227;
RA   Parkhill J., Sebaihia M., Preston A., Murphy L.D., Thomson N.R.,
RA   Harris D.E., Holden M.T.G., Churcher C.M., Bentley S.D., Mungall K.L.,
RA   Cerdeno-Tarraga A.-M., Temple L., James K.D., Harris B., Quail M.A.,
RA   Achtman M., Atkin R., Baker S., Basham D., Bason N., Cherevach I.,
RA   Chillingworth T., Collins M., Cronin A., Davis P., Doggett J., Feltwell T.,
RA   Goble A., Hamlin N., Hauser H., Holroyd S., Jagels K., Leather S.,
RA   Moule S., Norberczak H., O'Neil S., Ormond D., Price C., Rabbinowitsch E.,
RA   Rutter S., Sanders M., Saunders D., Seeger K., Sharp S., Simmonds M.,
RA   Skelton J., Squares R., Squares S., Stevens K., Unwin L., Whitehead S.,
RA   Barrell B.G., Maskell D.J.;
RT   "Comparative analysis of the genome sequences of Bordetella pertussis,
RT   Bordetella parapertussis and Bordetella bronchiseptica.";
RL   Nat. Genet. 35:32-40(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Heme-dependent dioxygenase that catalyzes the oxidative
CC       cleavage of the L-tryptophan (L-Trp) pyrrole ring and converts L-
CC       tryptophan to N-formyl-L-kynurenine. Catalyzes the oxidative cleavage
CC       of the indole moiety. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=L-tryptophan + O2 = N-formyl-L-kynurenine;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24536, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379, ChEBI:CHEBI:57912,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58629; EC=1.13.11.11; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01972};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=heme; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:30413;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972};
CC       Note=Binds 1 heme group per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid degradation; L-tryptophan degradation via
CC       kynurenine pathway; L-kynurenine from L-tryptophan: step 1/2.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972}.
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DR   EMBL; BX640447; CAE33752.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003810516.1; NC_002927.3.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q7WHE8; -.
DR   SMR; Q7WHE8; -.
DR   STRING; 257310.BB3260; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAE33752; CAE33752; BB3260.
DR   GeneID; 56479373; -.
DR   KEGG; bbr:BB3260; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG3483; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_063240_0_0_4; -.
DR   OMA; WRWRNDH; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1660023at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00333; UER00453.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001027; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0020037; F:heme binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004833; F:tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0019441; P:tryptophan catabolic process to kynurenine; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01972; T23O; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR037217; Trp/Indoleamine_2_3_dOase-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR017485; Trp_2-3-dOase_bac.
DR   InterPro; IPR004981; Trp_2_3_dOase.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10138; PTHR10138; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF03301; Trp_dioxygenase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF140959; SSF140959; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR03036; trp_2_3_diox; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Dioxygenase; Heme; Iron; Metal-binding; Oxidoreductase;
KW   Tryptophan catabolism.
FT   CHAIN           1..284
FT                   /note="Tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000360090"
FT   BINDING         53..57
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972"
FT   BINDING         115
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972"
FT   BINDING         119
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972"
FT   BINDING         242
FT                   /ligand="heme"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972"
FT   BINDING         256
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972"
SQ   SEQUENCE   284 AA;  32942 MW;  8E130F8D7C5533FF CRC64;
     MQPTPTQRPE AIVHDEKAQL DFARDMSYGD YLHLDELLGA QHPLSPEHNE MLFIVQHQTS
     ELWMKLMLHE LRAAIAAIQQ DRLQPAFKML ARVSKILEQL VSAWDVLATM TPPEYSALRP
     YLAHSSGFQS YQYRQIEYLL GNKNAAMLQP HAHRADLLAQ VRAAFEAPSL YDEALRFLAR
     SGLAVPAGAL QRDWTQPYRA DDQVEQAWLT VYRQSERYWN QYQLGEKLTD LEDAFRLWRF
     RHVTTVERII GFKRGTGGTS GVTYLRKMLE VVLFPEIWKL RTDL
 
 
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