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T23O_BRADU
ID   T23O_BRADU              Reviewed;         279 AA.
AC   Q89MN4;
DT   20-JAN-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 93.
DE   RecName: Full=Tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972};
DE            Short=TDO {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972};
DE            EC=1.13.11.11 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972};
DE   AltName: Full=Tryptamin 2,3-dioxygenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972};
DE   AltName: Full=Tryptophan oxygenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972};
DE            Short=TO {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972};
DE            Short=TRPO {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972};
DE   AltName: Full=Tryptophan pyrrolase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972};
DE   AltName: Full=Tryptophanase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972};
GN   Name=kynA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972}; OrderedLocusNames=blr4158;
OS   Bradyrhizobium diazoefficiens (strain JCM 10833 / BCRC 13528 / IAM 13628 /
OS   NBRC 14792 / USDA 110).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC   Bradyrhizobiaceae; Bradyrhizobium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=224911;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=JCM 10833 / BCRC 13528 / IAM 13628 / NBRC 14792 / USDA 110;
RX   PubMed=12597275; DOI=10.1093/dnares/9.6.189;
RA   Kaneko T., Nakamura Y., Sato S., Minamisawa K., Uchiumi T., Sasamoto S.,
RA   Watanabe A., Idesawa K., Iriguchi M., Kawashima K., Kohara M.,
RA   Matsumoto M., Shimpo S., Tsuruoka H., Wada T., Yamada M., Tabata S.;
RT   "Complete genomic sequence of nitrogen-fixing symbiotic bacterium
RT   Bradyrhizobium japonicum USDA110.";
RL   DNA Res. 9:189-197(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Heme-dependent dioxygenase that catalyzes the oxidative
CC       cleavage of the L-tryptophan (L-Trp) pyrrole ring and converts L-
CC       tryptophan to N-formyl-L-kynurenine. Catalyzes the oxidative cleavage
CC       of the indole moiety. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=L-tryptophan + O2 = N-formyl-L-kynurenine;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24536, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379, ChEBI:CHEBI:57912,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58629; EC=1.13.11.11; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01972};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=heme; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:30413;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972};
CC       Note=Binds 1 heme group per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid degradation; L-tryptophan degradation via
CC       kynurenine pathway; L-kynurenine from L-tryptophan: step 1/2.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972}.
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DR   EMBL; BA000040; BAC49423.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_770798.1; NC_004463.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011086931.1; NZ_CP011360.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q89MN4; -.
DR   SMR; Q89MN4; -.
DR   STRING; 224911.27352420; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAC49423; BAC49423; BAC49423.
DR   GeneID; 64023888; -.
DR   KEGG; bja:blr4158; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|224911.44.peg.3875; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG3483; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_063240_0_0_5; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q89MN4; -.
DR   OMA; MLFIVVH; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q89MN4; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00333; UER00453.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002526; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0020037; F:heme binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004833; F:tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0019442; P:tryptophan catabolic process to acetyl-CoA; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0019441; P:tryptophan catabolic process to kynurenine; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01972; T23O; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR037217; Trp/Indoleamine_2_3_dOase-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR017485; Trp_2-3-dOase_bac.
DR   InterPro; IPR004981; Trp_2_3_dOase.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10138; PTHR10138; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF03301; Trp_dioxygenase; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF140959; SSF140959; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR03036; trp_2_3_diox; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Dioxygenase; Heme; Iron; Metal-binding; Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome;
KW   Tryptophan catabolism.
FT   CHAIN           1..279
FT                   /note="Tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000360093"
FT   BINDING         48..52
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972"
FT   BINDING         110
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972"
FT   BINDING         114
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972"
FT   BINDING         237
FT                   /ligand="heme"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972"
FT   BINDING         251
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972"
SQ   SEQUENCE   279 AA;  32388 MW;  2F8258E38CB1B7BF CRC64;
     MTSSDYDPAS EGAETDFSRR MSYGDYLALD AILGAQHPLS EAHDEMLFII QHQTTELWMR
     LAIHELSAAR RAIARDEVQP AMKMLARMSR IFEQLNNAWD VLRTMTPSEY TRFRSQLGQS
     SGFQSRQYRL IEYLLGNRNH AMLKPHAHDA EVTKLLEAEL ATPSLYDEVL RLADRNGLTM
     PAAVLSRDVR ETHSFNEGVL QAWRVVYEAP ETHWMLYELA EKLVDFEDYF RRWRFNHVTT
     VERVIGFKRG TGGTGGVSYL KRMLEVELFP ELWRVRTIL
 
 
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