T23O_NOCSJ
ID T23O_NOCSJ Reviewed; 267 AA.
AC A1SG03;
DT 20-JAN-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 06-FEB-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 68.
DE RecName: Full=Tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972};
DE Short=TDO {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972};
DE EC=1.13.11.11 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972};
DE AltName: Full=Tryptamin 2,3-dioxygenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972};
DE AltName: Full=Tryptophan oxygenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972};
DE Short=TO {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972};
DE Short=TRPO {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972};
DE AltName: Full=Tryptophan pyrrolase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972};
DE AltName: Full=Tryptophanase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972};
GN Name=kynA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972}; OrderedLocusNames=Noca_1224;
OS Nocardioides sp. (strain ATCC BAA-499 / JS614).
OC Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Propionibacteriales; Nocardioidaceae;
OC Nocardioides.
OX NCBI_TaxID=196162;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC BAA-499 / JS614;
RA Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C.,
RA Glavina del Rio T., Hammon N., Israni S., Dalin E., Tice H., Pitluck S.,
RA Thompson L.S., Brettin T., Bruce D., Han C., Tapia R., Schmutz J.,
RA Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Kim E., Mattes T., Gossett J.,
RA Richardson P.;
RT "Complete sequence of chromosome 1 of Nocardioides sp. JS614.";
RL Submitted (DEC-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Heme-dependent dioxygenase that catalyzes the oxidative
CC cleavage of the L-tryptophan (L-Trp) pyrrole ring and converts L-
CC tryptophan to N-formyl-L-kynurenine. Catalyzes the oxidative cleavage
CC of the indole moiety. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=L-tryptophan + O2 = N-formyl-L-kynurenine;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24536, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379, ChEBI:CHEBI:57912,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58629; EC=1.13.11.11; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01972};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=heme; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:30413;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972};
CC Note=Binds 1 heme group per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid degradation; L-tryptophan degradation via
CC kynurenine pathway; L-kynurenine from L-tryptophan: step 1/2.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972}.
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DR EMBL; CP000509; ABL80738.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011754686.1; NC_008699.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A1SG03; -.
DR SMR; A1SG03; -.
DR STRING; 196162.Noca_1224; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABL80738; ABL80738; Noca_1224.
DR KEGG; nca:Noca_1224; -.
DR eggNOG; COG3483; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_063240_0_0_11; -.
DR OMA; MLFIVVH; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1660023at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00333; UER00453.
DR Proteomes; UP000000640; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0020037; F:heme binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004833; F:tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0019441; P:tryptophan catabolic process to kynurenine; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR HAMAP; MF_01972; T23O; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR037217; Trp/Indoleamine_2_3_dOase-like.
DR InterPro; IPR004981; Trp_2_3_dOase.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10138; PTHR10138; 2.
DR Pfam; PF03301; Trp_dioxygenase; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF140959; SSF140959; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Dioxygenase; Heme; Iron; Metal-binding; Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome;
KW Tryptophan catabolism.
FT CHAIN 1..267
FT /note="Tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase"
FT /id="PRO_0000360120"
FT BINDING 44..48
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972"
FT BINDING 114
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972"
FT BINDING 225
FT /ligand="heme"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT /ligand_part="Fe"
FT /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT /note="axial binding residue"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972"
FT BINDING 239
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01972"
SQ SEQUENCE 267 AA; 30217 MW; BBDA339014A87854 CRC64;
MSDNFVSFGE QGAQLTYGSY LRLPQLLEAQ HLESDPPAHD ELLFITIHQV YELWFKQLLH
EVSAARDAML GGEAGGRLWW AQHLLTRVHV IERVLVQQID VLETMTPQEF LEFRQRLAPA
SGFQSVQFRE LEFLSGAKDP AYLERFRGIT PAEKARLDAR LSEPTLWDAF LAMLRSFGFA
ADSDAEVSAA LRTAAHDRTR YAVVWALSEG LLQHDELAAN WRARHVVMVE RMIGSKSGTG
GSSGSSYLRS RLPVQYYPLL WGLRSEL
